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In this paper we enumerate the necessary and sufficient conditions for the weak modular product of two simple graphs to be perfect. The weak modular product differs from the direct product by also encoding non-adjacencies of the factor…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-27 Danial Dervovic

We study the automorphisms of a graph product of finitely-generated abelian groups W. More precisely, we study a natural subgroup Aut* W of Aut W, with Aut* W = Aut W whenever vertex groups are finite and in a number of other cases. We…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-07 Mauricio Gutierrez , Adam Piggott , Kim Ruane

We show that if $E \subset \mathbb{F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector space over the finite field with $q$ elements, and $|E| \geq \rho q^d$, where $ q^{-\frac{1}{2}}\ll \rho \leq 1$, then $E$ contains an isometric copy of at least $c…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-22 David Covert , Derrick Hart , Alex Iosevich , Steven Senger , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

For a large class of self-similar sets F in R^d analogues of the higher order mean curvatures of differentiable submanifolds are introduced, in particular, the fractal Gauss-type curvature. They are shown to be the densities of associated…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-10-01 Jan Rataj , Martina Zähle

Mapping class groups of locally finite graphs are the analogue of those of infinite-type surfaces, and serve as a "big" version of $\text{Out}(F_n)$. In this paper, we investigate which of these mapping class groups have a dense conjugacy…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-09 Rachmiel Klein

Latent-position random graph models usually treat the node set as fixed once the sample size is chosen, while graphon-based and random-measure constructions allow more randomness at the cost of weaker geometric interpretability. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Giulio Valentino Dalla Riva , Matteo Dalla Riva

Given a graph $G$, the exact distance-$p$ graph $G^{[\natural p]}$ has $V(G)$ as its vertex set, and two vertices are adjacent whenever the distance between them in $G$ equals $p$. We present formulas describing the structure of exact…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-25 Boštjan Brešar , Nicolas Gastineau , Sandi Klavžar , Olivier Togni

Let $\mathbb{F}_p$ be a finite field of prime order $p$ and let $A \subset \mathbb{F}_p$ be a subset. In the dense regime when $|A| \geq \alpha p$ for some $\alpha \in (0,1)$, we determine the optimal constant $f(\alpha)$ in the inequality…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Xuancheng Shao

The direct product of graphs $G_1,\ldots,G_n$ is the graph with vertex set $V(G_1)\times\cdots\times V(G_n)$ in which two vertices $(g_1,\ldots,g_n)$ and $(g_1',\ldots,g_n')$ are adjacent if and only if $g_i$ is adjacent to $g_i'$ in $G_i$…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-05 Noga Alon , Colin Defant

This paper is concerned with the recognition of approximate graph products with respect to the Cartesian product. Most graphs are prime, although they can have a rich product-like structure. The proposed algorithms are based on a local…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Marc Hellmuth , Wilfried Imrich , Tomas Kupka

We show that the curvature K_(G*H)(x,y) at a point (x,y) in the strong product G*H of two arbitrary finite simple graphs is equal to the product K_G(x) K_H(y) of the curvatures.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-20 Oliver Knill

In this paper, we introduce a flip operation on self-complementary ideals of chain product posets and study the resulting flip graphs. We give asymptotics for the number of vertices in these graphs, compute their diameters, and give bounds…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-05 Serena An , Holden Mui

A Norton algebra is an eigenspace of a distance regular graph endowed with a commutative nonassociative product called the Norton product, which is defined as the projection of the entrywise product onto this eigenspace. The Norton algebras…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-13 Jia Huang

We introduce the combinatorial notion of a $q$-fatorization graph intended as a tool to study and express results related to the classification of prime simple modules for quantum affine algebras. These are directed graphs equipped with…

表示论 · 数学 2024-06-12 Adriano Moura , Clayton Silva

We prove a quantitative, finitary version of Trofimov's result that a connected, locally finite vertex-transitive graph G of polynomial growth admits a quotient with finite fibres on which the action of Aut(G) is virtually nilpotent with…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-03 Romain Tessera , Matthew Tointon

In this paper, we introduce a new concept namely degree polynomial for vertices of a simple graph. This notion leads to a concept namely degree polynomial sequence which is stronger than the concept of degree sequence. After obtaining the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-02 Reza Jafarpour-Golzari

We study the undirected divisibility graph in which the vertex set is a finite subset of consecutive natural numbers up to N.We derive analytical expressions for measures of the graph like degree, clustering, geodesic distance and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-26 R. Abiya , G. Ambika

Let $f(t_1,\ldots,t_n)$ be a nondegenerate integral quadratic form. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the function $D_f(X)$, the number of integers of absolute value up to $X$ represented by $f$. When $f$ is isotropic or $n$ is at least…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-18 Pete L. Clark , Paul Pollack , Jeremy Rouse , Katherine Thompson

P. Erd\H{o}s [On extremal problems of graphs and generalized graphs, Israel Journal of Mathematics 2 (1964), 183-190] characterised those hypergraphs $F$ that have to appear in any sufficiently large hypergraph $H$ of positive density. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-30 Christian Reiher , Vojtěch Rödl , Mathias Schacht

Let $d\ge3$ and $\mathbb{F}_q^{\,d}$ be the $d$-dimensional vector space over a finite field of order $q$, where $q$ is an odd prime power. Let $X_\pi$ be the set of lines through the origin intersecting the slice $\pi\cap S^{d-1}$, where…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-12 Le Quang Ham , Do Trong Hoang , Le Quang Hung , Doowon Koh , Thang Pham