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We study a system of interacting diffusions that models chemotaxis of biological cells or microorganisms (referred to as particles) in a chemical field that is dynamically modified through the collective contributions from the particles.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-01 Amarjit Budhiraja , Wai-Tong Louis Fan

The flow in a Hele-Shaw cell with a time-increasing gap poses a unique shrinking interface problem. When the upper plate of the cell is lifted perpendicularly at a prescribed speed, the exterior less viscous fluid penetrates the interior…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Meng Zhao , Zahra Niroobakhsh , John Lowengrub , Shuwang Li

We study the global in time existence of solutions to the parabolic-elliptic Patlak-Keller-Segel system of multi-species populations. We prove that if the initial mass satisfies an appropriate notion of sub-criticality, then the system has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-01 Debabrata Karmakar , Gershon Wolansky

We consider a model of congestion dynamics with chemotaxis, where the density of cells follows the chemical signal it generates, while observing an incompressibility constraint. We show that when the chemical diffuses slowly and attracts…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-27 Inwon Kim , Antoine Mellet , Yijing Wu

We study the regularity and large-time behavior of a crowd of species driven by chemo-tactic interactions. What distinguishes the different species is the way they interact with the rest of the crowd: the collective motion is driven by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Siming He , Eitan Tadmor

We introduce and investigate a generalization of the Hele-Shaw flow with injection where several droplets compete for space as they try to expand due to internal pressure while still preserving their topology. Droplets are described by…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-09-20 Fredrik Viklund , David Witt Nyström

With the Lattice Boltzmann method (using the BGK approximation) we investigate the dynamics of Hele-Shaw flow under conditions corresponding to various experimental systems. We discuss the onset of the instability (dispersion relation), the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick Grosfils , Jean Pierre Boon

We introduce a two-dimensional Hele-Shaw type free boundary model for motility of eukaryotic cells on substrates. The key ingredients of this model are the Darcy law for overdamped motion of the cytoskeleton gel (active gel) coupled with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-02 Volodymyr Rybalko , Leonid Berlyand

We study a diffuse interface model describing the motion of two viscous fluids driven by the surface tension in a Hele-Shaw cell. The full system consists of the Cahn-Hilliard equation coupled with the Darcy's law. We address the physically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Andrea Giorgini

We adopt a boundary integral method to study the dynamics of a translating droplet confined in a Hele-Shaw cell in the Stokes regime. The droplet is driven by the motion of the ambient fluid with the same viscosity. We characterize the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Lailai Zhu , François Gallaire

We investigate the sharp interface limit of a diffuse interface system that couples the Allen--Cahn equation with the instationary Navier--Stokes system in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \in \{2,3\}$. This model is used to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-17 Sebastian Hensel , Yuning Liu

The finger-like branching pattern that occurs when a less viscous fluid displaces a more viscous one confined between two parallel plates has been widely studied as a classical example of a mathematically-tractable hydrodynamic instability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-13 Xiang Cheng , Lei Xu , Aaron Patterson , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Sidney R. Nagel

We examine the effect of a kinetic undercooling condition on the evolution of a free boundary in Hele--Shaw flow, in both bubble and channel geometries. We present analytical and numerical evidence that the bubble boundary is unstable and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Michael C. Dallaston , Scott W. McCue

We develop a systematic method to derive all orders of mode couplings in a weakly nonlinear approach to the dynamics of the interface between two immiscible viscous fluids in a Hele-Shaw cell. The method is completely general. It includes…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Alvarez-Lacalle , J. Casademunt , J. Ortin

Multiphase mechanical models are now commonly used to describe living tissues including tumour growth. The specific model we study here consists of two equations of mixed parabolic and hyperbolic type which extend the standard compressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Federica Bubba , Benoît Perthame , Camille Pouchol , Markus Schmidtchen

We study a nonlinear, degenerate cross-diffusion model which involves two densities with two different drift velocities. A general framework is introduced based on its gradient flow structure in Wasserstein space to derive a notion of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-20 Inwon Kim , Alpár R. Mészáros

This paper investigates the connection between the chemotaxis--Navier--Stokes system with porous medium type nonlinear diffusion and the Hele--Shaw problem in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq2$). First, we prove the global-in-time existence of weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 Qingyou He , Ling-Yun Shou , Leyun Wu

We study the "stiff pressure limit" of a nonlinear drift-diffusion equation, where the density is constrained to stay below the maximal value one. The challenge lies in the presence of a drift and the consequent lack of monotonicity in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-22 Inwon Kim , Norbert Požár , Brent Woodhouse

The Saffman-Taylor problem addresses the morphological instability of an interface separating two immiscible, viscous fluids when they move in a narrow gap between two flat parallel plates (Hele-Shaw cell). In this work, we extend the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Parisio , F. Moraes , Jose A. Miranda , Michael Widom

We consider the Hele-Shaw problem in a randomly perforated domain with zero Neumann boundary conditions. A homogenization limit is obtained as the characteristic scale of the domain goes to zero. Specifically, we prove that the solutions as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-08 Nestor Guillen , Inwon Kim