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Several classic problems for particles diffusing outside an arbitrary configuration of non-overlapping partially reactive spherical traps in three dimensions are revisited. For this purpose, we describe the generalized method of separation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Denis S. Grebenkov

In this paper, we study Dirac-type theorems for an inhomogenous random graph (G) whose edge probabilities are not necessarily all the same. We obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of Hamiltonian paths and perfect matchings, in…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-04 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

In this paper, we consider the problem of solving linear algebraic equations of the form $Ax=b$ among multi agents which seek a solution by using local information in presence of random communication topologies. The equation is solved by…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 S. Sh. Alaviani , N. Elia

A random 2-cell embedding of a given graph $G$ is obtained by choosing a random local rotation around every vertex. We analyze the expected number of faces of such an embedding, which is equivalent to studying its average genus. In 1991,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-03 Jesse Campion Loth , Bojan Mohar

Motivated by finding planar embeddings that lead to drawings with favorable aesthetics, we study the problems MINMAXFACE and UNIFORMFACES of embedding a given biconnected multi-graph such that the largest face is as small as possible and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-09-17 Giordano Da Lozzo , Vít Jelínek , Jan Kratochvíl , Ignaz Rutter

We enumerate rooted 2-connected and 3-connected surface maps with respect to vertices and edges. We also derive the bivariate version of the large face-width result for random 3-connected maps. These results are then used to derive…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-16 E. A. Bender , Z. Gao

We propose a novel iterative numerical method to solve the three-dimensional inverse obstacle scattering problem of recovering the shape of the obstacle from far-field measurements. To address the inherent ill-posed nature of the inverse…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-18 Junqing Chen , Bangti Jin , Haibo Liu

We study the typical behavior of a generalized version of Google's PageRank algorithm on a large family of inhomogeneous random digraphs. This family includes as special cases directed versions of classical models such as the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-13 Jiung Lee , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

We investigate distribution of integral well-rounded lattices in the plane, parameterizing the set of their similarity classes by solutions of the family of Pell-type Diophantine equations of the form $x^2+Dy^2=z^2$ where $D>0$ is…

We consider a class of external potentials on the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ for which the coincidence set to the obstacle problem contains a Jordan curve in the exterior of the droplet. We refer to this curve as a spectral outpost. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Yacin Ameur , Joakim Cronvall

We consider steady-state diffusion in a three-dimensional bounded domain with a smooth reflecting boundary that is partially covered by small partially reactive patches. By using the method of matched asymptotic expansions, we investigate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Denis S. Grebenkov , Michael J. Ward

Using an inverse of the standard linear congruential random number generator, large randomly occupied lattices can be visited by a random walker without having to determine the occupation status of every lattice site in advance. In seven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Osterkamp , Dietrich Stauffer , Amnon Aharony

Vertex bisection is a graph partitioning problem in which the aim is to find a partition into two equal parts that minimizes the number of vertices in one partition set that have a neighbor in the other set. We are interested in giving…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Josep Díaz , Öznur Yaşar Diner , Maria Serna , Oriol Serra

We study the two inference problems of detecting and recovering an isolated community of \emph{general} structure planted in a random graph. The detection problem is formalized as a hypothesis testing problem, where under the null…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Wasim Huleihel

Random planar maps are considered in the physics literature as the discrete counterpart of random surfaces. It is conjectured that properly rescaled random planar maps, when conditioned to have a large number of faces, should converge to a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Jean-François Marckert , Grégory Miermont

In this paper, we study cliques and chromatic number of inhomogenous random graphs where the individual edge probabilities could be arbitrarily low. We use a recursive method to obtain estimates on the maximum clique size under a mild…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-18 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

We study two related problems concerning the number of homogeneous subsets of given size in graphs that go back to questions of Erd\H{o}s. Most notably, we improve the upper bounds on the Ramsey multiplicity of $K_4$ and $K_5$ and settle…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-16 Olaf Parczyk , Sebastian Pokutta , Christoph Spiegel , Tibor Szabó

Consider the geometric graph on $n$ independent uniform random points in a connected compact region $A$ of ${\bf R}^d, d \geq 2$, with $C^2$ boundary, or in the unit square, with distance parameter $r_n$. Let $K_n$ be the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Mathew D. Penrose , Xiaochuan Yang

Let $G$ be a finite tree with root $r$ and associate to the internal vertices of $G$ a collection of transition probabilities for a simple nondegenerate Markov chain. Embedd $G$ into a graph $G^\prime$ constructed by gluing finite linear…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor de la Pena , Henryk Gzyl , Patrick McDonald

We investigate thin-slit diffraction problems for two-dimensional lattice waves. The peculiar structure allows us to consider the problems on the semi-infinite triangular lattice, consequently, we study Dirichlet problems for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 David Kapanadze , Ekaterina Pesetskaya