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We provide two new methods for computing lower bounds of eigenvalues of symmetric elliptic second-order differential operators with mixed boundary conditions of Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin type. The methods generalize ideas of Weinstein's…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-30 Tomáš Vejchodský , Ivana Šebestová

Inside a fixed bounded domain $\Omega$ of the plane, we look for the best compact connected set $K$, of given perimeter, in order to maximize the first Dirichlet eigenvalue $\lambda_1(\Omega\setminus K)$. We discuss some of the qualitative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Antoine Henrot , Davide Zucco

For elliptic systems with block structure in the upper half-space and t-independent coefficients, we settle the study of boundary value problems by proving compatible well-posedness of Dirichlet, regularity and Neumann problems in optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

In this paper, we mainly establish the existence of at least three non-trivial solutions for a class of nonhomogeneous quasilinear elliptic systems with Dirichlet boundary value or Neumann boundary value in a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 Xiaoli Yu , Xingyong Zhang

In this paper, we study a class of eigenvalue problems involving both local as well as nonlocal operators, precisely the classical Laplace operator and the fractional Laplace operator in the presence of mixed boundary conditions, that is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Jacques Giacomoni , Tuhina Mukherjee , Lovelesh Sharma

In this article we are interested in studying partitions of the square, the disk and the equilateral triangle which minimize a p-norm of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-Laplace operator. The extremal case of the infinity norm, where we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-03 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noel , Beniamin Bogosel

We study lower bounds for the norm of the product of polynomials and their applications to the so called \emph{plank problem.} We are particularly interested in polynomials on finite dimensional Banach spaces, in which case our results…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-06-07 Daniel Carando , Damian Pinasco , Jorge Tomás Rodríguez

We formulate the issue of minimality of self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space as a semi-definite problem, linking the work by Overton in [1] to the characterization of minimal hermitian matrices. This motivates us to investigate the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-16 Tamara Bottazzi , Alejandro Varela

Given an algebraic differential equation of order greater than one, it is shown that if there is any nontrivial algebraic relation amongst any number of distinct nonalgebraic solutions, along with their derivatives, then there is already…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-23 James Freitag , Rémi Jaoui , Rahim Moosa

The paper is concerned with the interconnection of the boundary behaviour of the solutions of the exterior Dirichlet and Neumann problems of harmonic analysis for the three-dimensional unit ball with the corresponding behaviour of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 P. L. Butzer , R. L. Stens

We report the results of a detailed study of the spectral properties of Laplace and Stokes operators, modified with a volume penalization term designed to approximate Dirichlet conditions in the limit when a penalization parameter, $\eta$,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Romain Nguyen van yen , Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Kai Schneider

We obtain sharp lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of four types of eigenvalue problem defined by the bi-Laplace operator on compact manifolds with boundary and determine all the eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

We study semilinear problems in general bounded open sets for non-local operators with exterior and boundary conditions. The operators are more general than the fractional Laplacian. We also give results in case of bounded $C^{1,1}$ open…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-08 Ivan Biočić , Zoran Vondraček , Vanja Wagner

In this paper, we study eigenvalues of the poly-Laplacian with arbitrary order on a bounded domain in an n-dimensional Euclidean space and obtain a lower bound for eigenvalues, which generalizes the results due to Cheng-Wei [5] and gives an…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Guoxin Wei , Lingzhong Zeng

The algebraic structures underlying quasi-exact solvability for spin 1/2 Hamiltonians in one dimension are studied in detail. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix second-order differential operator preserving a space of wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Federico Finkel , Artemio Gonzalez-Lopez , Miguel A. Rodriguez

We consider the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a domain in R^d and study the effect that performing a scaling in one direction has on the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions as a function of the scaling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-08-18 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

Eigenvalue problems for semidefinite operators with infinite dimensional kernels appear for instance in electromagnetics. Variational discretizations with edge elements have long been analyzed in terms of a discrete compactness property. As…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-06-24 Snorre Harald Christiansen , Ragnar Winther

We give a short and self-contained proof of the Boundary Harnack inequality for a class of domains satisfying some geometric conditions given in terms of a state function that behaves as the distance function to the boundary, is subharmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Giorgio Tortone , Bozhidar Velichkov

A Dirichlet-type problem is studied for an equation of even order with variable coefficients. A criterion for the uniqueness of a solution is given. The solution is built in the form of a Fourier series. When justifying the convergence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 B. Irgashev

We present an algorithm to solve $- \lap u - f(x,u) = g$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded domain $\Omega$. The nonlinearities are non-resonant and have finite spectral interaction: no eigenvalue of $-\lap_D$ is an endpoint of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-29 José Cal Neto , Carlos Tomei