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The precise determination of critical point is the basis to extract various critical properties of phase transitions. We identify that for two-dimensional inversion asymmetric insulators, with and without time-reversal symmetry, when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Zhongbo Yan

We study the phase transition between a trivial and a time-reversal-invariant topological superconductor in a single-band system. By analyzing the interplay of symmetry, topology and energetics, we show that for a generic normal state band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Yuxuan Wang , Liang Fu

We develop a theory of interlayer tunneling in the exciton condensate of bilayer quantum Hall systems, which predicts strongly enhanced, but finite, tunneling conductance peaks near zero bias even at zero temperature. It is emphasized that,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kwon Park

We numerically investigate and experimentally demonstrate an in-situ topological band transition in a highly tunable mechanical system made of cylindrical granular particles. This system allows us to tune its inter-particle stiffness in a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Rajesh Chaunsali , Aman Thakkar , Eunho Kim , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Jinkyu Yang

We broaden the scope of quantum field theory by introducing a general class of discrete gauge theories that realize either topological order or fracton behavior across dimensions. We start from translation-invariant systems endowed with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Guilherme Delfino , Claudio Chamon , Yizhi You

Phase transitions induced by short optical pulses is a new mainstream in studies of cooperative electronic states. Its special realization in systems with neutral-ionic transformations stands out in a way that the optical pumping goes to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Tianyou Yi , Natasha Kirova , Serguei Brazovskii

We apply the topological theory of symmetry indicators to interaction-induced exciton band structures in centrosymmetric semiconductors. Crucially, we distinguish between the topological invariants inherited from the underlying electron and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Henry Davenport , Johannes Knolle , Frank Schindler

Topological superconductors differ from topologically trivial ones for the presence of topologically protected zero-energy modes. To date, experimental evidence of topological superconductivity in nanostructures has been mainly obtained by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Pasquale Marra , Roberta Citro , Alessandro Braggio

A string of trapped ions at zero temperature exhibits a structural phase transition to a zigzag structure, tuned by reducing the transverse trap potential or the interparticle distance. The transition is driven by transverse, short…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Efrat Shimshoni , Giovanna Morigi , Shmuel Fishman

The bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons govern the optical properties of insulating solids. While their behavior in equilibrium is well-understood theoretically, the nonequilibrium regime at high excitation densities-where phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Pushpendra Yadav

The phase transition in the mean-field XY model is shown analytically to be related to a topological change in its configuration space. Such a topology change is completely described by means of Morse theory allowing a computation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lapo Casetti , E. G. D. Cohen , Marco Pettini

We study the BCS-BEC crossover phenomenon of triplet exciton condensation using a half-filled bilayer Hubbard model. We calculate the dynamical spin structure factor and the exciton wave function on the phase boundary between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Hidemaro Suwa , Shang-Shun Zhang , Cristian D. Batista

Topology forms a cornerstone in modern condensed matter and statistical physics, offering a new framework to classify the phases and phase transitions beyond the traditional Landau paradigm. However, it is widely believed that topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Xue-Jia Yu , Limei Xu , Hai-Qing Lin

We study quantum phase transitions out of the fracton ordered phase of the $\mathbb{Z}_N$ X-cube model. These phase transitions occur when various types of sub-dimensional excitations and their composites are condensed. The condensed phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Ethan Lake , Michael Hermele

One of the most fundamental questions we can ask about a given gauge theory is its phase diagram. In the standard model, we observe three fundamentally different types of behavior: QCD is in a confined phase at zero temperature, while the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael C. Ogilvie

Universal topological data of topologically ordered phases can be captured by topological quantum field theory in continuous space time by taking the limit of low energies and long wavelengths. While previous continuum field-theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Zhi-Feng Zhang , Qing-Rui Wang , Peng Ye

Optical excitations in moir\'e transition metal dichalcogenide bilayers lead to the creation of excitons, as electron-hole bound states, that are generically considered within a Bose-Hubbard framework. Here, we demonstrate that these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Tsung-Sheng Huang , Peter Lunts , Mohammad Hafezi

A main objective of topological photonics is the design of disorder-resilient optical devices. Many prospective applications would benefit from nonlinear effects, which not only are naturally present in real systems but also are needed for…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 E. Cancellieri , H. Schomerus

Bipartite charge fluctuations (BCF) have been introduced to provide an experimental indication of many-body entanglement. They have proved themselves to be a very efficient and useful tool to characterize quantum phase transitions in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Loic Herviou , Christophe Mora , Karyn Le Hur

Continuous quantum phase transitions that are beyond the conventional paradigm of fluctuations of a symmetry breaking order parameter are challenging for theory. These phase transitions often involve emergent deconfined gauge fields at the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zhen Bi , T. Senthil