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相关论文: Continuum theory for topological phase transitions…

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Although topological band theory has been used to discover and classify a wide array of novel topological phases in insulating and semi-metal systems, it is not well-suited to identifying topological phenomena in metallic or gapless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Alexander Cerjan , Terry A. Loring

We study a continuous quantum phase transition that breaks a $Z_2$ symmetry. We show that the transition is described by a new critical point which does not belong to the Ising universality class, despite the presence of well defined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ying Ran , Xiao-gang Wen

Excitons are bound states of electrons and holes whose band topology arises from an interplay between the topology of the underlying electronic bands and the structure of the electron-hole interaction. In crystalline solids, symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Yoonseok Hwang , Henry Davenport , Frank Schindler

The concept of topological excitations and the related ground state degeneracy are employed to establish an effective theory of the superconducting state evolving from the Mott insulator for high-Tc cuprates. Casting the Coulomb interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. K. Kopec

Motivated by recent findings, we discuss the existence of a direct and robust mechanism providing discontinuous absorbing transitions in short range systems with single species, with no extra symmetries or conservation laws. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Carlos E. Fiore

Two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets are believed to host phases of matter whose excitations are more fundamental than those of the ordered phases. When combining two such spin systems in a bilayer, strong interaction between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Sondre Duna Lundemo , Flavio S. Nogueira , Asle Sudbø

The $\Gamma$-point topology represents a significant segment in the family of topological insulators. Here we provide a comprehensive prediction of light-induced $\Gamma$-point-based topological manipulation in trigonal bismuthene and its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Zhe Li , Haijun Cao , Sheng Meng

Continuous transitions between states with the {\em same} symmetry but different topological orders are studied. Clean quantum Hall (QH) liquids with neutral quasiparticles are shown to have such transitions. For clean bilayer (nnm) states,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiao-Gang Wen

We show that optomechanical quantum systems can undergo dissipative phase transitions within the limit of small nonlinear interaction and strong external drive. In such a defined thermodynamical limit, the nonlinear interaction stabilizes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Fatemeh Bibak , Uroš Delić , Markus Aspelmeyer , Borivoje Dakić

Nonlinear dynamical systems may be exposed to tipping points, critical thresholds at which small changes in the external inputs or in the systems parameters abruptly shift the system to an alternative state with a contrasting dynamical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Everton S. Medeiros , Iberê L. Caldas , Murilo S. Baptista , Ulrike Feudel

A new point of view about the deep origin of thermodynamic phase transitions is sketched. The main idea is to link the appearance of phase transitions to some major topology change of suitable submanifolds of phase space instead of linking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Marco Pettini , Roberto Franzosi , Lionel Spinelli

The origin of superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene -- whether phonon-driven or electron-driven -- remains unresolved, in part due to the absence of a quantitative and efficient model for electron-phonon coupling (EPC). In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Ziyan Zhu , Thomas P. Devereaux

Topology is central to understanding and engineering materials that display robust physical phenomena immune to imperfections. Different topological phases of matter are characterised by topological invariants. In energy-conserving…

Amorphous systems have rapidly gained promise as novel platforms for topological matter. In this work we establish a scaling theory of amorphous topological phase transitions driven by the density of lattice points in two dimensions. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Isac Sahlberg , Alex Westström , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

A quantum system can undergo a continuous phase transition at the absolute zero of temperature as some parameter entering its Hamiltonian is varied. These transitions are particularly interesting for, in contrast to their classical finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. L. Sondhi , S. M. Girvin , J. P. Carini , D. Shahar

Charge-transfer excitons possessing long radiative lifetime and net permanent dipole moment are highly appealing for quantum dot (QD) based energy harvesting and photodetecting devices, in which the efficiency of charge separation after…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Yamei Zhou , Christos S. Garoufalis , Zaiping Zeng , Sotirios Baskoutas , Yu Jia , Zuliang Du

A microscopic analysis of the superconducting quantum critical point realized via a pair-breaking quantum phase transition is presented. Finite temperature crossovers are derived for the electrical conductivity, which is a key probe of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-09-19 N. Shah , A. V. Lopatin

We introduce the notion of a dynamical topological order parameter (DTOP) that characterises dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) occurring in the subsequent temporal evolution of "two dimensional" closed quantum systems, following a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Utso Bhattacharya , Amit Dutta

Spin-boson models are essentially useful in the understanding of quantum optics, nuclear physics, quantum dissipation, and quantum computation. We discuss quantum phase transitions in various spin-boson Hamiltonians, compare, and contrast…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Karyn Le Hur

Deconfined quantum critical points are characterized by the presence of an emergent gauge field and exotic fractionalized particles, which exist as well-defined excitations only at the critical point. We here demonstrate the existence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Han Ma , Michael Pretko