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We discuss a bifurcation scenario which creates periodic pulsating solutions in slow-fast delayed systems through a cascade of almost simultaneous Hopf bifurcations. This scenario has been previously associated with formation of pulses in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-26 Pavel Kravetc , Dmitrii Rachinskii , Andrei Vladimirov

This paper investigates the dynamical behaviors of a Holling type I Leslie-Gower predator-prey model where the predator exhibits an Allee effect and is subjected to constant harvesting. The model demonstrates three types of equilibrium…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-03 Jianhang Xie , Changrong Zhu

Small lattices of $N$ nearest neighbor coupled excitable FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, with time-delayed coupling are studied, and compared with systems of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with the same delayed coupling. Bifurcations of equilibria in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikola Buric , Dragana Todorovic

For many physical systems the transition from a stationary solution to sustained small amplitude oscillations corresponds to a Hopf bifurcation. For systems involving impacts, thresholds, switches, or other abrupt events, however, this…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-07 David J. W. Simpson

Time-delay chaotic systems refer to the hyperchaotic systems with multiple positive Lyapunov exponents. It is characterized by more complex dynamics and a wider range of applications as compared to those non-time-delay chaotic systems. In a…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-29 Erxi Zhu , Min Xu , Dechang Pi

In this paper we analyze a generic dynamical system with $\mathbb{D}_2$ constructed via a Cayley graph. We study the Hopf bifurcation and find conditions for obtaining a unique branch of periodic solutions. Our main result comes from…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-17 Adrian C. Murza

A reaction-diffusion-advection predator-prey model with Holling type-II predator functional response is considered. We show the stability/instability of the positive steady state and the existence of a Hopf bifurcation when the diffusion…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-09 Yihuan Sun , Shanshan Chen

We analyze the asymptotic stability of a nonlinear system of two differential equations with delay describing the dynamics of blood cell production. This process takes place in the bone marrow where stem cells differentiate throughout…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Fabien Crauste

A general framework for age-structured predator-prey systems is introduced. Individuals are distinguished into two classes, juveniles and adults, and several possible interactions are considered. The initial system of partial differential…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-11-13 Marcel Mohr , Maria Vittoria Barbarossa , Christina Kuttler

Numerical continuation is used to compute solution branches in a two-component reaction-diffusion model of Leslie--Gower type. %in the vicinity of a Turing-Hopf interaction. Two regimes are studied in detail. In the first, the homogeneous…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-26 Fahad Al Saadi , Edgar Knobloch , Mark Nelson , Hannes Uecker

This work concerns the dynamics of nonlinear systems that are subjected to delayed self-feedback. Perturbation methods applied to such systems give rise to slow flows which characteristically contain delayed variables. We consider two…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-11 Si Mohamed Sah , Richard H. Rand

Dynamic exploration for a predator-prey bio-system of two species with ratio-dependent functional response is carried out, where the capability to predate in both the stages of the predator, the juvenile and the matured, is taken into…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-12-27 Debasish Bhattacharjee , Tapasvini Roy , Santanu Acharjee , Tarini Kumar Dutta

Real-world dynamical systems with retardation effects are described in general not by a single, precisely defined time delay, but by a range of delay times. An exact mapping onto a set of $N+1$ ordinary differential equations exists when…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-16 Daniel Henrik Nevermann , Claudius Gros

Propagation of uncertainty in dynamical systems is a significant challenge. Here we focus on random multiscale ordinary differential equation models. In particular, we study Hopf bifurcation in the fast subsystem for random initial…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-24 Christian Kuehn

In this paper, we study the Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model with predator-taxis and time delay defined on a disk. Theoretically, we studied the equivariant Hopf bifurcation around the positive constant steady-state solution.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-20 Yaqi Chen , Xianyi Zeng , Ben Niu

In this paper, we study degenerate Hopf bifurcations in a class of parametrized retarded functional differential equations. Specifically, we are interested in the case where the eigenvalue crossing condition of the classical Hopf…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-17 Victor G. LeBlanc

Distributed delays modeled by 'weak generic kernels' are introduced in the well-known coupled Landau-Stuart system, as well as a chaotic van der Pol-Rayleigh system with parametric forcing. The systems are close via the 'linear chain…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 S. Roy Choudhury , Ryan Roopnarain

We study the effect of a time-delayed feedback within a generic model for a saddle-node bifurcation on a limit cycle. Without delay the only attractor below this global bifurcation is a stable node. Delay renders the phase space…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Hizanidis , R. Aust , E. Schoell

In this paper, we focus on a spatial Holling-type IV predator-prey model which contains some important factors, such as diffusion, noise (random fluctuations) and external periodic forcing. By a brief stability and bifurcation analysis, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-29 Lei Zhang , Weiming Wang , Yakui Xue , Zhen Jin

In this paper, we develop a method of analyzing long transient dynamics in a class of predator-prey models with two species of predators competing explicitly for their common prey, where the prey evolves on a faster timescale than the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-30 Susmita Sadhu , Saikat Chakraborty Thakur