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Following ideas of Choe and Fernandez-do Carmo, we give sufficient conditions for a disk type surface, with piecewise smooth boundary, to be totally umbilical for a given Coddazi pair. As a consequence, we obtain rigidity results for…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-23 Jose M. Espinar , Isabel Fernandez

We define upper bound and lower bounds for order-preserving homogeneous of degree one maps on a proper closed cone in $\R^n$ in terms of the cone spectral radius. We also define weak upper and lower bounds for these maps. For a proper…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-06-01 Philip Chodrow , Cole Franks , Brian Lins

We prove Fourier restriction estimates by means of the polynomial partitioning method for compact subsets of any sufficiently smooth hyperbolic hypersurface in threedimensional euclidean space. Our approach exploits in a crucial way the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-21 Stefan Buschenhenke , Detlef Müller , Ana Vargas

We derive various sharp upper bounds for the $p$-capacity of a smooth compact set $K$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$ and the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$. Firstly, using the inverse mean curvature flow, for the mean convex and…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-16 Haizhong Li , Ruixuan Li , Changwei Xiong

We give a proof of an unpublished result of Thurston showing that given any hyperbolic metric on a surface of finite type with nonempty boundary, there exists another hyperbolic metric on the same surface for which the lengths of all simple…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-09 Athanase Papadopoulos , Guillaume Théret

In this paper we obtain lower bounds on the radius of spatial analyticity of solutions to the Kawahara equation $u_t + uu_x + \alpha u_{xxx} + \beta u_{xxxxx} = 0$, $\beta\neq0$, given initial data which is analytic with a fixed radius. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-18 Jaeseop Ahn , Jimyeong Kim , Ihyeok Seo

Through the Schwarz lemma, we provide a new point of view on three well-known results of the geometry of hyperbolic surfaces. The first result deal with the length of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces with boundary (Thurston, Parlier,…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-18 Matthieu Gendulphe

We prove a pair of sharp reverse isoperimetric inequalities for domains in nonpositively curved surfaces: (1) metric disks centered at the vertex of a Euclidean cone of angle at least $2\pi$ have minimal area among all nonpositively curved…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Mikhail G. Katz , Stephane Sabourau

Linear programming (polynomial) techniques are used to obtain lower and upper bounds for the potential energy of spherical designs. This approach gives unified bounds that are valid for a large class of potential functions. Our lower bounds…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-09-28 P. G. Boyvalenkov , P. D. Dragnev , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , M. M. Stoyanova

This is an incomplete attempt to show that the upper bound of $\lesssim n^\frac{4}{3}$ on the number unit distances determined by a large finite set of $n$ points in the plane is not sharp. The methods also say something about sets of $n$…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Steven Senger

In this paper we prove a rigidity statement for free boundary minimal surfaces produced via min-max methods. More precisely, we prove that for any Riemannian metric $g$ on the 3-ball $B$ with non-negative Ricci curvature and…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-11 Laurent Mazet , Abraão Mendes

We improve the current best bound for distinct distances on non-ruled algebraic surfaces in ${\mathbb R}^3$. In particular, we show that $n$ points on such a surface span $\Omega\left(n^{32/39-\varepsilon}\right)$ distinct distances, for…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-30 Surya Mathialagan , Adam Sheffer

We provide a geometric representation of the Poisson and Martin boundaries of a transient, bounded degree triangulation of the plane in terms of its circle packing in the unit disc. (This packing is unique up to M\"obius transformations.)…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-28 Omer Angel , Martin T. Barlow , Ori Gurel-Gurevich , Asaf Nachmias

We establish an explicit lower bound for the N\'eron-Tate height on elliptic curves with complex multiplication, for nontorsion points defined over the maximal abelian extension of a number field. Building on a strategy developed by…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-18 Jonathan Jenvrin

The convex body isoperimetric conjecture in the plane asserts that the least perimeter to enclose given area inside a unit disk is greater than inside any other convex set of area $\pi$. In this note we confirm two cases of the conjecture:…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-13 Bo-Hshiung Wang , Ye-Kai Wang

We prove a local splitting theorem for three-manifolds with mean convex boundary and scalar curvature bounded from below that contain certain locally area-minimizing free boundary surfaces. Our methods are based on those of Micallef and…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-04 Lucas C. Ambrozio

The Plateau-Douglas problem asks to find an area minimizing surface of fixed or bounded genus spanning a given finite collection of Jordan curves in Euclidean space. In the present paper we solve this problem in the setting of proper metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-05 Martin Fitzi , Stefan Wenger

Spectral bounds form a powerful tool to estimate the minimum distances of quasi-cyclic codes. They generalize the defining set bounds of cyclic codes to those of quasi-cyclic codes. Based on the eigenvalues of quasi-cyclic codes and the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Gaojun Luo , Martianus Frederic Ezerman , San Ling , Buket Özkaya

We give explicit isoperimetric upper bounds for all Steklov eigenvalues of a compact orientable surface with boundary, in terms of the genus, the length of the boundary, and the number of boundary components. Our estimates generalize a…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-10-10 Alexandre Girouard , Iosif Polterovich

We establish upper bounds for the size of two-distance sets in Euclidean space and spherical two-distance sets. The main recipe for obtaining upper bounds is the spectral method. We construct Seidel matrices to encode the distance relations…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-03 Wei-Chun Chen , Wei-Hsuan Yu