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相关论文: Infinite temperature at zero energy

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We analyze the dynamics of periodically-driven (Floquet) Hamiltonians with short- and long-range interactions, finding clear evidence for a thermalization time, $\tau^*$, that increases exponentially with the drive frequency. We observe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Francisco Machado , Gregory D. Meyer , Dominic V. Else , Chetan Nayak , Norman Y. Yao

We prove the Eigenstate Thermalisation Hypothesis (ETH) for local observables in a typical translation invariant system of quantum spins with mean field interaction. This mathematically verifies the observation made in [L.Santos and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Shoki Sugimoto , Joscha Henheik , Volodymyr Riabov , László Erdős

We investigate the second quantization form of the entanglement Hamiltonian (EH) of various subregions for the ground-state of several interacting lattice fermions and spin models. The relation between the EH and the model Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Mahdieh Pourjafarabadi , Hanieh Najafzadeh , Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Abolhassan Vaezi

The recent experimental realization of exotic matter states in isolated quantum systems and the ensuing controversy about the existence of negative absolute temperatures demand a careful analysis of the conceptual foundations underlying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Stefan Hilbert , Peter Hänggi , Jörn Dunkel

The implementation of time-evolution operators $U(t)$, called Hamiltonian simulation, is one of the most promising usage of quantum computers. For time-independent Hamiltonians, qubitization has recently established efficient realization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Kaoru Mizuta , Keisuke Fujii

Floquet topological insulators are noninteracting quantum systems that, when driven by a time-periodic field, are described by effective Hamiltonians whose bands carry nontrivial topological invariants. A longstanding question concerns the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas Iadecola , Titus Neupert , Claudio Chamon

Even though foundations of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) are based on random matrix theory, physical Hamiltonians and observables substantially differ from random operators. One of the major challenges is to embed local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Marcin Mierzejewski , Lev Vidmar

Chaotic Floquet systems at sufficiently low driving frequencies are known to heat up to an infinite temperature ensemble in the thermodynamic limit. However at high driving frequencies, Floquet systems remain energetically stable in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Sourav Bhattacharjee , Souvik Bandyopadhyay , Anatoli Polkovnikov

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) offers a universal mechanism for the approach to equilibrium of closed quantum many-body systems. So far, however, experimental studies have focused on the relaxation dynamics of observables as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Alexander Schuckert , Michael Knap

It is expected that the cosmological black holes are the closest realistic solutions of gravitational theories and they evolve with time. Moreover, the natural way of defining thermodynamic entities for the stationary ones is not applicable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We discuss in general how to geometrically visualize a qudit system, with a particular interest in thermal states. The principle of maximum entropy is used to study the geometric properties of an ensemble of finite dimensional Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 J. A. López-Saldívar , O. Castaños , S. Cordero , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Peña

The Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) explains emergence of the thermodynamic equilibrium by assuming a particular structure of observable's matrix elements in the energy eigenbasis. Schematically, it postulates that off-diagonal…

We consider the two-dimensional quantum Ising model, in absence of disorder, subject to periodic imperfect global spin flips. We show by a combination of exact diagonalization and tensor-network methods that the system can sustain a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Alessandro Santini , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Mario Collura

The Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) was developed as a framework for understanding how the principles of statistical mechanics emerge in the long-time limit of isolated quantum many-body systems. Since then, ETH has shifted the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Elisa Vallini , Laura Foini , Silvia Pappalardi

In the present paper we study the entanglement properties of thermal (a.k.a. Gibbs) states of quantum harmonic oscillator systems as functions of the Hamiltonian and the temperature. We prove the physical intuition that at sufficiently high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Janet Anders , Andreas Winter

The thermodynamics of quantum systems coupled to periodically modulated heat baths and work reservoirs is developed. By identifying affinities and fluxes, the first and second law are formulated consistently. In the linear response regime,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Kay Brandner , Udo Seifert

We introduce a family of Hamiltonian systems for measurement-based quantum computation with continuous variables. The Hamiltonians (i) are quadratic, and therefore two body, (ii) are of short range, (iii) are frustration-free, and (iv)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Leandro Aolita , Augusto J. Roncaglia , Alessandro Ferraro , Antonio Acín

We consider a quantum system consisting of a regular chain of elementary subsystems with nearest neighbor interactions and assume that the total system is in a canonical state with temperature $T$. We analyze under what condition the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hartmann , G. Mahler , O. Hess

We examine counterparts of the Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-de Sitter black hole spacetimes in which the two-sphere has been replaced by a surface Sigma of constant negative or zero curvature. When horizons exist, the spacetimes are black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dieter R. Brill , Jorma Louko , Peter Peldan

Preparing quantum thermal states on a quantum computer is in general a difficult task. We provide a procedure to prepare a thermal state on a quantum computer with a logarithmic depth circuit of local quantum channels assuming that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Michael J. Kastoryano