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Autonomous exploration of unknown environments is a key capability for mobile robots, but it is largely unsolved for robots equipped with only a single monocular camera and no dense range sensors. In this paper, we present a novel approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Tomáš Musil , Matěj Petrlík , Martin Saska

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into robotic control, including drones, has the potential to revolutionize autonomous systems. Research studies have demonstrated that LLMs can be leveraged to support robotic operations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Wenhao Wang , Yanyan Li , Long Jiao , Jiawei Yuan

In an era marked by renewed interest in lunar exploration and the prospect of establishing a sustainable human presence on the Moon, innovative approaches supporting mission preparation and astronaut training are imperative. To this end,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Giacomo Franchini , Brenno Tuberga , Marcello Chiaberge

Autonomous robots operating in large knowledgeintensive domains require planning in the discrete (task) space and the continuous (motion) space. In knowledge-intensive domains, on the one hand, robots have to reason at the highestlevel, for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Antony Thomas , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni , Marco Baglietto

In recent years, the model of computation known as Behavior Trees (BT), first developed in the video game industry, has become more popular in the robotics community for defining discrete behavior switching. BTs are threatening to supplant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Joshua M. Zutell , David C. Conner , Philipp Schillinger

Performing rescuing and surveillance operations with autonomous ground and aerial vehicles become more and more apparent task. Involving unmanned robot systems allows making these operations more efficient, safe and reliable especially in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-03 Serge Kernbach , Kristof Jebens

We propose to develop a full-accuracy flight test environment for the Mars helicopter and related Mars-atmospheric vehicles. The experiment would use reduced-g atmospheric flights with an aircraft that houses a properly sized vacuum…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 J. Pablo Afman , Eric Feron , Mitchell Walker

Nowadays, autonomous cars can drive smoothly in ordinary cases, and it is widely recognized that realistic sensor simulation will play a critical role in solving remaining corner cases by simulating them. To this end, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Zirui Wu , Tianyu Liu , Liyi Luo , Zhide Zhong , Jianteng Chen , Hongmin Xiao , Chao Hou , Haozhe Lou , Yuantao Chen , Runyi Yang , Yuxin Huang , Xiaoyu Ye , Zike Yan , Yongliang Shi , Yiyi Liao , Hao Zhao

The visual detection and tracking of surface terrain is required for spacecraft to safely land on or navigate within close proximity to celestial objects. Current approaches rely on template matching with pre-gathered patch-based features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Timothy Chase , Karthik Dantu

We present a multirotor architecture capable of aggressive autonomous flight and collision-free teleoperation in unstructured, GPS-denied environments. The proposed system enables aggressive and safe autonomous flight around clutter by…

Autonomous exploration is a fundamental capability that tightly integrates perception, planning, control, and motion execution. It plays a critical role in a wide range of applications, including indoor target search, mapping of extreme…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Kai Zhang , Shoubin Chen , Dong Li , Baiyang Zhang , Tao Huang , Zehao Wu , Jiasheng Chen , Bo Zhang

The integration of autonomous vehicles into urban and highway environments necessitates the development of robust and adaptable behavior planning systems. This study presents an innovative approach to address this challenge by utilizing a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Qianfeng Wen , Zhongyi Gong , Lifeng Zhou , Zhongshun Zhang

This paper presents a comprehensive overview of exploration strategies utilized in both 2D and 3D environments, focusing on autonomous multi-robot systems designed for building exploration and fire detection. We explore the limitations of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Ankit Shaw

Any rotorcraft on Mars will fly in a low pressure and dusty environment. It is well known that helicopters on Earth become highly-charged due, in part, to triboelectric effects when flying in sandy conditions. We consider the possibility…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 W. M. Farrell , J. L. McLain , J. R. Marshall , A. Wang

One of the fundamental limiting factors in planetary exploration is the autonomous capabilities of planetary exploration rovers. This study proposes a novel methodology for trustworthy autonomous multi-robot teams which incorporates data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Sarah Swinton , Jan-Hendrik Ewers , Euan McGookin , David Anderson , Douglas Thomson

In this paper we focus on the evaluation of contextual autonomy for robots. More specifically, we propose a fuzzy framework for calculating the autonomy score for a small Unmanned Aerial Systems (sUAS) for performing a task while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Ryan Donald , Peter Gavriel , Adam Norton , S. Reza Ahmadzadeh

This paper presents a sampling-based motion planning algorithm for real-time and propellant-optimized autonomous spacecraft trajectory generation in near-circular orbits. Specifically, this paper leverages recent algorithmic advances in the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Joseph A. Starek , Edward Schmerling , Gabriel D. Maher , Brent W. Barbee , Marco Pavone

This work presents the design, hardware realization, autonomous exploration and object detection capabilities of RMF-Owl, a new collision-tolerant aerial robot tailored for resilient autonomous subterranean exploration. The system is custom…

While classical approaches to autonomous robot navigation currently enable operation in certain environments, they break down in tightly constrained spaces, e.g., where the robot needs to engage in agile maneuvers to squeeze between…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Xuesu Xiao , Bo Liu , Garrett Warnell , Peter Stone

In the near future, autonomous space systems will compose many of the deployed spacecraft. Their tasks will involve autonomous rendezvous and proximity operations with large structures, such as inspections, assembly, and maintenance of…