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The theory of large random matrices has proved an invaluable tool for the study of systems with disordered interactions in many quite disparate research areas. Widely applicable results, such as the celebrated elliptic law for dense random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Joseph W. Baron

Many graph problems were first shown to be fixed-parameter tractable using the results of Robertson and Seymour on graph minors. We show that the combination of finite, computable, obstruction sets and efficient order tests is not just one…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Michael R. Fellows , Bart M. P. Jansen

A family $\mathcal{F}$ of spanning trees of the complete graph on $n$ vertices $K_n$ is \emph{$t$-intersecting} if any two members have a forest on $t$ edges in common. We prove an Erd\H{o}s--Ko--Rado result for $t$-intersecting families of…

Bojanczyk and Pilipczuk showed in their celebrated article "Definability equals recognizability for graphs of bounded treewidth" (LICS 2016) that monadic second-order logic can define tree-decompositions in graphs of bounded treewidth. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Julien Grange

Totally symmetric self-complementary plane partitions (TSSCPPs) are boxed plane partitions with the maximum possible symmetry. We use the well-known representation of TSSCPPs as a dimer model on a honeycomb graph enclosed in one-twelfth of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-01 Arvind Ayyer , Sunil Chhita

The aim of this paper is mainly to build a new representation-theoretic realization of finite root systems through the so-called Frobenius-type triangular matrix algebras by the method of reflection functors over any field. Finally, we give…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-03-06 Fang Li , Chang Ye

We establish a principal value integral formula, for the residue of the largest non-trivial candidate pole of the real or complex local zeta function associated to an analytic germ f, which is non-degenerate with respect to its Newton…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Denef , Johannes Nicaise , Patrick Sargos

Billey et al. [arXiv:1507.04976] have recently discovered a surprisingly simple formula for the number $a_n(\sigma)$ of leaf-labelled rooted non-embedded binary trees (also known as phylogenetic trees) with $n\geq 1$ leaves, fixed (for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-08 Éric Fusy

We consider maps defined on the interior of a normal, closed cone in a real Banach space that are nonexpansive with respect to Thompson's metric. With mild compactness assumptions, we prove that the Krasnoselskii iterates of such maps…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-15 Brian Lins

Diffraction images with continuous rotation symmetry arise from amorphous systems, but also from regular crystals when investigated by powder diffraction. On the theoretical side, pinwheel patterns and their higher dimensional…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Dirk Frettlöh , Uwe Grimm

Let $(R,\mathfrak m, \mathsf k)$ be a complete intersection local ring, $K$ be the Koszul complex on a minimal set of generators of $\mathfrak m$, and $A=H(K)$ be its homology algebra. We establish exact sequences involving direct sums of…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-04 Van C. Nguyen , Oana Veliche

We establish the existence theory of several commonly used finite element (FE) nonlinear fully discrete solutions, and the convergence theory of a linearized iteration. First, it is shown for standard FE, SUPG and edge-averaged method…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Yang Liu , Shi Shu , Ying Yang

We study a natural family of non-local elliptic boundary problems on a compact oriented surface $\Sigma$ parametrized by the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_\Sigma$ of flat $G$-connections with framing along $\partial \Sigma$. This family…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-04-12 Yiannis Loizides

In previous paper, the author applied the permanent-determinant method of Kasteleyn and its non-bipartite generalization, the Hafnian-Pfaffian method, to obtain a determinant or a Pfaffian that enumerates each of the ten symmetry classes of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-06 Greg Kuperberg

The identification of repeating patterns in discrete grids is rudimentary within symbolic reasoning, algorithm synthesis and structural optimization across diverse computational domains. Although statistical approaches targeting noisy data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Sushish Baral , Paulo Garcia , Warisa Sritriratanarak

We study a model of $n$ non-intersecting squared Bessel processes in the confluent case: all paths start at time $t = 0$ at the same positive value $x = a$, remain positive, and are conditioned to end at time $t = T$ at $x = 0$. In the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , F. Wielonsky

We introduce the notion of $N$-reflection equation which provides a large generalization of the usual classical reflection equation describing integrable boundary conditions. The latter is recovered as a special example of the $N=2$ case.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Vincent Caudrelier , Nicolas Crampe

Lattice paths effectively model phenomena in chemistry, physics and probability theory. Asymptotic enumeration of lattice paths is linked with entropy in the physical systems being modeled. Lattice paths restricted to different regions of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-25 Samuel Johnson

Let $X$ be a connected non-compact $2$-dimensional manifold possibly with boundary and $\Delta$ be a foliation on $X$ such that each leaf $\omega\in\Delta$ is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$ and has a trivially foliated neighborhood. Such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-04 Sergiy Maksymenko , Eugene Polulyakh

We introduce \emph{hierarchical depth}, a new invariant of line bundles and divisors, defined via maximal chains of effective sub-line bundles. This notion gives rise to \emph{hierarchical filtrations}, refining the structure of the Picard…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-29 Rahim Rahmati-asghar