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相关论文: Singularities of Dirac-Coulomb propagators

200 篇论文

The Dirac equation is exactly solved for a pseudoscalar linear plus Coulomb-like potential in a two-dimensional world. This sort of potential gives rise to an effective quadratic plus inversely quadratic potential in a Sturm-Liouville…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro

In this work, we develop the method of multipliers for electromagnetic Dirac operators and establish sufficient conditions on the magnetic and electric fields that guarantee the absence of point spectrum. In the massless case, our approach…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-12-17 Naiara Arrizabalaga , Lucrezia Cossetti , Matias Morales

Electron capture and emission by Coulomb scattering in self-assembled quantum dot (QD) devices is studied theoretically. While the dependence of the Coulomb scattering (Auger) rates on the local wetting layer electron density has been a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Wetzler , A. Wacker , E. Sch"oll

We study localization properties of two-dimensional Dirac fermions subject to a power-law-correlated random vector potential describing, e.g., the effect of "ripples" in graphene. By using a variety of techniques (low-order perturbation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. V. Khveshchenko

A diagrammatic theory around atomic limit is proposed for normal state of Anderson Impurity Model. The new diagram method is based on the ordinary Wick's theorem for conduction electrons and a generalized Wick's theorem for gtrongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. A. Moskalenko , P. Entel , L. A. Dohotaru , R. Citro

The Dirac equation for an electron in two spatial dimensions in the Coulomb and homogeneous magnetic fields is discussed. For weak magnetic fields, the approximate energy values are obtained by semiclassical method. In the case with strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Khalilov

We investigate the conductivity of charge carriers confined to a two-dimensional system with the non-parabolic dispersion $k^N$ with $N$ being an arbitrary natural number. A delta-shaped scattering potential is assumed as the major source…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Bretislav Sopik , Janik Kailasvuori , Maxim Trushin

Nondecaying bound states of elementary spin-half particles are validated and calculated numerically for the Schwarzschild gravitational field using a self-conjugate Hamiltonian with a flat scalar product for any value of the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-11 M. A. Vronsky , M. V. Gorbatenko , N. S. Kolesnikov , V. P. Neznamov , E. Yu. Popov , I. I. Safronov

Quantum mechanics in the presence of $\delta$-function potentials is known to be plagued by UV divergencies which result from the singular nature of the potentials in question. The standard method for dealing with these divergencies is by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandr Yelnikov

Scattering on the ${\cal PT}$-symmetric Coulomb potential is studied along a U-shaped trajectory circumventing the origin in the complex $x$ plane from below. This trajectory reflects ${\cal PT}$ symmetry, sets the appropriate boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Geza Levai , Petr Siegl , Miloslav Znojil

We consider an isolated vortex in the two-dimensional proximity-induced superconducting state formed at the interface of a three-dimensional strong topological insulator (TI) and an s-wave superconductor (sSC). Prior calculations of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Adam C. Durst

In this paper we describe the propagation of smooth (C^\infty) and Sobolev singularities for the wave equation on smooth manifolds with corners M equipped with a Riemannian metric g. That is, for X=MxR, P=D_t^2-\Delta_M, and u locally in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andras Vasy

Communication between single cells or higher organisms by means of diffusive compounds is an important phenomenon in biological systems. Modelling therefore often occurs, most straightforwardly by a diffusion equation with suitable flux…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Xiao Yang , Qiyao Peng , Sander C. Hille

Pristine monolayer graphene exhibits very poor screening because the density of states vanishes at the Dirac point. As a result, charge relaxation is controlled by the effects of zero-point motion (rather than by the Coulomb interaction)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

We initiate an investigation into separable, but physically reasonable, states in relativistic quantum field theory. In particular we will consider the minimum amount of energy density needed to ensure the existence of separable states…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Ko Sanders

In the present article we analyze the problem of a relativistic Dirac electron in the presence of a combination of a Coulomb field, a $1/r$ scalar potential as well as a Dirac magnetic monopole and an Aharonov-Bohm potential. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Víctor M. Villalba

In this paper we prove boundedness of propagators for Dirac equations with unbounded time-dependent potentials on Wiener amalgam spaces. In particular we deal with class of potentials such as including Stark and harmonic potentials.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-17 Shun Takizawa

Ballistically propagating topologically protected states harbor exotic transport phenomena of wide interest. Here we describe a nontopological mechanism that produces such states at the surfaces of generic Dirac materials, giving rise to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Oles Shtanko , Leonid Levitov

Random Dirac fermions in a two-dimensional space are studied numerically. We realize them on a square lattice using the $\pi$-flux model with random hopping. The system preserves two symmetries, the time-reversal symmetry and the symmetry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yoshifumi Morita , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We study a two-dimensional electron system in a magnetic field with a fermion hardcore interaction and without disorder. Projecting the Hamiltonian onto the n-th Landau level, we show that the Hartree-Fock theory is exact in the limit n…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Moessner , J. T. Chalker