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Classical diagram categories and monoids, including the Temperley--Lieb, Brauer, and partition cases, arise as special instances of the category of two dimensional cobordisms and admit additional twists that produce a large new family of…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-22 Matthias Fresacher , Willow Stewart , Daniel Tubbenhauer

Permutation invariant polynomial functions of matrices have previously been studied as the observables in matrix models invariant under $S_N$, the symmetric group of all permutations of $N$ objects. In this paper, the permutation invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 George Barnes , Adrian Padellaro , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Let $\mathfrak{M}_n$ be the multiplicative monoid of $n \times n$ matrices over a finite field. The monoid algebra $\mathbf{C}[\mathfrak{M}_n]$ has been studied for several decades. One of the important early results is Kov\'acs' theorem…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Nate Harman , Andrew Snowden , Elad Zelingher

We consider monoids equipped with a compatible quantale valued relation, to which we call quantale enriched monoids, and study semidirect products of such structures. It is well-known that semidirect products of monoids are closely related…

群论 · 数学 2024-06-24 Célia Borlido

This paper is a contribution to the theory of finite semigroups and their classification in pseudovarieties, which is motivated by its connections with computer science. The question addressed is what role can play the consideration of an…

群论 · 数学 2019-07-16 Jorge Almeida , Ondřej Klíma

Let $S$ be a reduced $E$-Fountain semigroup. If $S$ satisfies the congruence condition, there is a natural construction of a category $\mathcal{C}$ associated with $S$. We define a $\Bbbk$-module homomorphism $\varphi:\Bbbk…

表示论 · 数学 2021-11-09 Itamar Stein

We ascertain conditions and structures on categories and semigroups which admit the construction of pseudo-products and trace products respectively, making their connection as precise as possible. This topic is modelled on the ESN Theorem…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-10-14 D. G. FitzGerald , M. K. Kinyon

Wreath products involving symmetric inverse monoids/semigroups/categories arise in many areas of algebra and science, and presentations by generators and relations are crucial tools in such studies. The current paper finds such…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-11 Chad Clark , James East

We prove that if an $n\times n$ matrix defined over ${\mathbb Q}_p$ (or more generally an arbitrary complete, discretely-valued, non-Archimedean field) satisfies a certain congruence property, then it has a strictly maximal eigenvalue in…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-08 Robert Costa , Patrick Dynes , Clayton Petsche

Folsom, Kent, and Ono used the theory of modular forms modulo $\ell$ to establish remarkable ``self-similarity'' properties of the partition function and give an overarching explanation of many partition congruences. We generalize their…

数论 · 数学 2015-10-06 Eva Belmont , Holden Lee , Alexandra Musat , Sarah Trebat-Leder

This paper is originally designed as a part of revision of the author's preprint math.AG/9908174 "P-adic Schwarzian triangle groups of Mumford type". Recently, Yves Andr'e pointed out a flaw in that preprint; more precisely, Proposition II…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fumiharu Kato

A well known theorem due to Kasteleyn states that the partition function of an Ising model on an arbitrary planar graph can be represented as the Pfaffian of a skew-symmetric matrix associated to the graph. This results both embodies the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Thierry Gobron

We look at the rank generating function $G_\lambda$ of partitions inside the Ferrers diagram of some partition $\lambda$, investigated by Stanton in 1990, as well as a closely related problem investigated by Stanley and Zanello in 2013. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-03 Samuel Zbarsky

The rank of a semigroup is the cardinality of a smallest generating set. In this paper we compute the rank of the endomorphism monoid of a non-trivial uniform partition of a finite set, that is, the semigroup of those transformations of a…

群论 · 数学 2008-07-09 Joao Araujo , Csaba Schneider

The interval monoid $\Upsilon$(P) of a poset P is defined by generators [x, y], where x $\le$ y in P , and relations [x, x] = 1, [x, z] = [x, y] $\times$ [y, z] for x $\le$ y $\le$ z. It embeds into its universal group $\Upsilon$ $\pm$ (P),…

群论 · 数学 2018-05-17 Friedrich Wehrung

We perform a detailed investigation of Bipartite Field Theories (BFTs), a general class of 4d N=1 gauge theories which are defined by bipartite graphs. This class of theories is considerably expanded by identifying a new way of assigning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Sebastian Franco , Daniele Galloni , Rak-Kyeong Seong

Based on the monoid classifier, we give an alternative axiomatization of Freyd's paracategories, which can be interpreted in any bicategory of partial maps. Assuming furthermore a free-monoid monad T in our ambient category, and…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claudio Hermida , Paulo Mateus

This work concerns the problem of relating characteristic numbers of one-dimensional holomorphic foliations of P^n to those of algebraic varieties invariant by them. More precisely: if M is a connected complex manifold, a one-dimensional…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Marcio G. Soares

Let $n$ be any positive integer and $\mathscr{I\!P\!F}(\mathbb{N}^n)$ be the semigroup of all order isomorphisms between principal filters of the $n$-th power of the set of positive integers $\mathbb{N}$ with the product order. We prove…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-23 Taras Mokrytskyi

Given a submonoid $H$ of $\mathbb N^k$, we give some characterizations of the minimum $r\in \mathbb N^+$ such that $H$ is isomorphic to a submonoid of $\mathbb N^r$. In the context of submonoids of $\mathbb N$, we prove that if two…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-01-11 Jerson Borja