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The geometry of Hamiltonian's eigenstates is encoded in the quantum geometric tensor (QGT). It contains both the Berry curvature, central to the description of topological matter and the quantum metric. So far the full QGT has been measured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Qing Liao , Charly Leblanc , Jiahuan Ren , Feng Li , Yiming Li , Dmitry Solnyshkov , Guillaume Malpuech , Jiannian Yao , Hongbing Fu

The importance of the quantum metric in flat-band systems has been noticed recently in many contexts such as the superfluid stiffness, the dc electrical conductivity, and ideal Chern insulators. Both the quantum metric of degenerate and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Bruno Mera , Johannes Mitscherling

On the background of the Born-Oppenheimer (adiabatic) approximation, we investigate the geometrical and topological structure in the theory of quantum gravity by using the path integral method and halfclassical approximation. As we know,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Ze-Lin Zhang , Ming-Feng Chen , Huai-Zhi Wu , Zhen-Biao Yang

The physical interpretation and eventual fate of gravitational singularities in a theory surpassing classical general relativity are puzzling questions that have generated a great deal of interest among various quantum gravity approaches.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Norbert Bodendorfer , Fabio M. Mele , Johannes Münch

Understanding the relationship between quantum geometry and topological invariants is a central problem in the study of topological states. In this work, we establish the relationship between the quantum metric and the Euler curvature in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Soonhyun Kwon , Bohm-Jung Yang

The past few years have seen a revived interest in quantum geometrical characterizations of band structures due to the rapid development of topological insulators and semi-metals. Although the metric tensor has been connected to many…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Adrien Bouhon , Abigail Timmel , Robert-Jan Slager

We use the idea of the symmetry between the spacetime coordinates x^\mu and the energy-momentum p^\mu in quantum theory to construct a momentum space quantum gravity geometry with a metric s_{\mu\nu} and a curvature P^\lambda_{\mu\nu\rho}.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 J. W. Moffat

Dynamics of quasi-particles in graphene with an impurity and a sharp edge is considered with the kp perturbation theory that allows an unified approach without usage of any models. Dirac and Weyl equations are derived by the above-mentioned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-03 A. M. Kadigrobov

The graphene membrane irradiated by weak activating alternative electric field in terahertz range was considered. The quantum approach based on the time-dependent density matrix method was used. The exact solution was obtained for graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 N. E. Firsova , Yu. A. Firsov

The results of the simulations by Monte Carlo method of graphene with structural defects are presented. The calculations are performed within an effective quantum field theory with non-compact $3\hm + 1$--dimensional Abelian gauge field and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. N. Valgushev , E. V. Luschevskaya , O. V. Pavlovsky , M. I. Polikarpov , M. V. Ulybyshev

In this paper, we investigate the Schr\"odinger equation in a three-dimensional helically twisted space characterized by a non-trivial torsion parameter. By applying exact separation of variables, we derive the radial equation governing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Frankbelson dos S. Azevedo , Faizuddin Ahmed , Edilberto O. Silva

The quantum geometry in the momentum space of semiconductors and insulators, described by the quantum metric of the valence band Bloch state, has been an intriguing issue owing to its connection to various material properties. Because the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Matheus S. M. de Sousa , Antonio L. Cruz , Wei Chen

In a recent work [arXiv:2307.13489 [gr-qc]], we have described spherically symmetric and static quantum black holes as deformations of the classical Schwarzschild metric that depend on the physical distance to the horizon. We have developed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Manuel Del Piano , Stefan Hohenegger , Francesco Sannino

Using the effective field theory of quantum gravity at second order in curvature, we calculate quantum corrections to the metric of gravastars and the closely related dark energy stars. We find that the quantum corrections in the exterior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Italo Perrucci , Folkert Kuipers , Roberto Casadio

Topological properties of quantum system is directly associated with the wave function. Based on the decomposition theory of gauge potential, a new comprehension of topological quantum mechanics is discussed. One shows that a topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yishi Duan , Libin Fu , Hong Zhang

The quantum metric and Berry curvature capture essential properties of non-trivial Bloch states and underpin many fascinating phenomena. However, it becomes increasingly evident that a more comprehensive understanding of quantum state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Alexander Avdoshkin , Johannes Mitscherling , Joel E. Moore

Hamiltonian and eigenstate problem is formulated for a bilayer graphene in terms of Clifford's geometric algebra \textit{Cl}$_{3,1}$. It is shown that such approach allows to perform analytical calculations in a simple way if geometrical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Adolfas Dargys , Arturas Acus

We prove a `Whitney' presentation, and a `Coulomb branch' presentation, for the torus equivariant quantum K theory of the Grassmann manifold $\mathrm{Gr}(k;n)$, inspired from physics, and stated in an earlier paper. The first presentation…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-05 Wei Gu , Leonardo C. Mihalcea , Eric Sharpe , Hao Zou

We analyse the electronic and optical properties of graphene quantum dots (GQD) using accurate \textit{ab initio} many-body $GW$ and Bethe-Salpeter calculations. We show that most pristine GQD, including structures with irregular shapes,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Denis M. Basko , Ivan Duchemin , Xavier Blase

3-dimensional gravity coupled to Maxwell (or Klein-Gordon) fields is exactly soluble under the assumption of axi-symmetry. The solution is used to probe several quantum gravity issues. In particular, it is shown that the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Abhay Ashtekar