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相关论文: A note on instantaneous gelation for coagulation k…

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The existence of nonnegative radially symmetric eternal solutions of exponential self-similar type $u(t,x)=e^{-p\beta t/(2-p)} f_\beta(|x|e^{-\beta t};\beta)$ is investigated for the singular diffusion equation with critical gradient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-03 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurencot

We study a chemical gelation model in two dimensions which includes both monomer aggregations and bond fluctuations. Our numerical simulation shows that a sol-gel transition occurs when an initial monomer concentration is above a critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Ohira , Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto

We present a new paradigm for the production of dark-matter particles called the spontaneous freeze out, in which the decoupling from the thermal bath is enforced by the sudden increase of the dark-matter mass, due to the spontaneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Thibaut Coudarchet , Lucien Heurtier , Hervé Partouche

The configurational entropy of supercooled liquids extrapolates to zero at the Kauzmann temperature, causing a crisis called the Kauzmann paradox. Here, using a class of multicomponent lattice glass models, we study a resolution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Xin-Yuan Gao , Chin-Yuan Ong , Chun-Shing Lee , Cho-Tung Yip , Hai-Yao Deng , Chi-Hang Lam

The cooling of baryons in the centers of dark matter halos leads to a more concentrated dark matter distribution. This effect has traditionally been calculated using the model of adiabatic contraction, which assumes spherical symmetry,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oleg Y. Gnedin

We show that $QCD_2$ with adjoint fermions involves instantons due to nontrivial $\pi_1[SU(N)/Z_N]~=~Z_N$. At high temperatures, quasiclassical approximation works and the action and the form of effective (with account of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. V. Smilga

We prove convergence to equilibrium for a class of coagulation-fragmentation equations that do not satisfy a detailed balance condition. More precisely, we consider perturbations of constant rate kernels. Our result provides in particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Apratim Bhattacharya , Sebastian Throm

In this article, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the continuous coagulation equation with collisional breakage for a class of unbounded collision kernels and distribution function. The collision kernels and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Prasanta Kumar Barik , Ankik Kumar Giri

We propose a model to describe an evolution of a bubble cluster with rupture. In a special case, the equation is reduced to a single parabolic equation with evaporation for the thickness of a liquid layer covering bubbles. We postulate that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-10 Yoshikazu Giga , Yuki Ueda

We report the first experimental evidence of spontaneous electron emission from a homonuclear dimer anion through direct measurements of $\rm{Ag}_2^- \rightarrow \rm{Ag}_2 + \rm{e}^-$ decays on milliseconds and seconds time scales. This…

We study the thermalization of gluons far from thermal equilibrium in relativistic kinetic theory. The initial distribution of gluons is assumed to resemble that in the early stage of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Only elastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zhe Xu , Kai Zhou , Pengfei Zhuang , Carsten Greiner

We consider solutions to the hyperbolic system of equations of ideal granular hydrodynamics with conserved mass, total energy and finite momentum of inertia and prove that these solutions generically lose the initial smoothness within a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Olga Rozanova

We present a simple UV completion of Atomic Dark Matter (aDM) in which heavy right-handed neutrinos decay to induce both dark and lepton number densities. This model addresses several outstanding cosmological problems: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David E. Kaplan , Gordan Z. Krnjaic , Keith R. Rehermann , Christopher M. Wells

In a physical system undergoing a continuous quantum phase transition, spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs when certain symmetries of the Hamiltonian fail to be preserved in the ground state. In the traditional Landau theory, a symmetry…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-03-05 Marcel Bischoff , Corey Jones , Yuan-Ming Lu , David Penneys

We study in this paper the periodic homogenization problem related to a strongly nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation. Owing to the large reaction term, the homogenized equation has a rather quite different form which puts together both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-01 Nils Svanstedt , Jean Louis Woukeng

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional fully parabolic quasilinear Keller-Segel system with critical nonlinear diffusion. We show uniform-in-time boundedness of solutions, which means, that unlike in higher dimensions, there is no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-20 Bartosz Bieganowski , Tomasz Cieślak , Kentarou Fujie , Takasi Senba

The final fate of the spherically symmetric collapse of a perfect fluid which follows the $\gamma$-law equation of state and adiabatic condition is investigated. Full general relativistic hydrodynamics is solved numerically using a retarded…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomohiro Harada

We discuss the long-time behaviour of solutions to Smoluchowski's coagulation equation with kernels of homogeneity one, combining formal asymptotics, heuristic arguments based on linearization, and numerical simulations. The case of what we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-13 Michael Herrmann , Barbara Niethammer , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Global solutions to the multicomponent Smoluchowski coagulation equation are constructed for measure-valued initial data with minimal assumptions on the moments. The framework is based on an abstract formulation of the Arzel\`a-Ascoli…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Marina A. Ferreira , Sakari Pirnes

Recently, several studies involving open quantum systems which possess a strong symmetry have observed that every individual trajectory in the Monte Carlo unravelling of the master equation will dynamically select a specific symmetry sector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Joseph Tindall , Dieter Jaksch , Carlos Sánchez Muñoz