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Local symmetry transformations play an important role for establishing the existence and form of a conserved (Noether) current in systems with a global continuous symmetry. We explain how this fact leads to the existence of linear relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Tomas Brauner

We present a new evolution system for Einstein's field equations which is based on tetrad fields and conformally compactified hyperboloidal spatial hypersurfaces which reach future null infinity. The boost freedom in the choice of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 James M. Bardeen , Olivier Sarbach , Luisa T. Buchman

The Noether Symmetry Approach can be used to construct spherically symmetric solutions in $f({\cal R})$ gravity. Specifically, the Noether conserved quantity is related to the gravitational mass and a gravitational radius that reduces to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Mariafelicia De Laurentis

Teleparallel gravity and its popular generalization $f(T)$ gravity can be formulated as fully invariant (under both coordinate transformations and local Lorentz transformations) theories of gravity. Several misconceptions about teleparallel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 M. Krssak , R. J. van den Hoogen , J. G. Pereira , C. G. Boehmer , A. A. Coley

The geometric trinity of gravity comprises three distinct formulations of general relativity: (i) the standard formulation describing gravity in terms of spacetime curvature, (ii) the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity describing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 William J. Wolf , James Read , Quentin Vigneron

Physical systems are modeled by field equations; these are coupled, partial differential equations in space and time. Field equations are often given by balance equations and constitutive equations, where the former are axiomatically given…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Bilen Emek Abali

In this paper, we make a close comparison of a covariant definition of an energy/entropy in general relativity, recently proposed by a collaboration including the present authors, with existing definitions of energies such as the one from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Sinya Aoki , Tetsuya Onogi

Recently, the author and collaborators proposed a method to construct a new conserved charge different from the Noether one for general relativistic field theory on curved space-time with energy-momentum tensor covariantly conserved, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Shuichi Yokoyama

Symmetric teleparallel gravity theories, in which the gravitational interaction is attributed to the nonmetricity of a flat, symmetric, but not metric-compatible affine connection, have been a topic of growing interest in recent studies.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Manuel Hohmann

Conformal symmetries appear in many parts of physics and play a unique role in exploring the Universe. In this work, we consider the possibility of constructing conformal theories of gravity in the Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity framework,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Viktor Gakis , Martin Krššák , Jackson Levi Said , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

A didactic and systematic derivation of Noether point symmetries and conserved currents is put forward in special relativistic field theories, without a priori assumptions about the transformation laws. Given the Lagrangian density, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Fernando Haas

We examine the assumptions behind Noether's theorem connecting symmetries and conservation laws. To compare classical and quantum versions of this theorem, we take an algebraic approach. In both classical and quantum mechanics, observables…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 John C. Baez

In symmetric teleparallel geometry the curvature and torsion tensors are assumed to vanish identically, while the dynamics of gravity is encoded by nonmetricity. Here the spatially homogeneous and isotropic connections that can accompany…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Laur Jarv , Laxmipriya Pati

General relativity can be presented in terms of other geometries besides Riemannian. In particular, teleparallel geometry (i.e., curvature vanishes) has some advantages, especially concerning energy-momentum localization and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Nester , H-J Yo

Teleparallel gravity offers a path to resolve a number of longstanding issues in general relativity by re-interpreting gravitation as an artifact of torsion rather than curvature. The present work deals with cosmological solutions in an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Soumya Chakrabarti , Jackson Levi Said , Kazuharu Bamba

Teleparallel gravity models, in which the curvature and the nonmetricity of spacetime are both set zero, are widely studied in the literature. We work a different teleparallel theory, in which the curvature and the torsion of spacetime are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Muzaffer Adak , Ozcan Sert

The Noether symmetry analysis is applied in a multi-scalar field cosmological model in teleparallel gravity. In particular, we consider two scalar fields with interaction in scalar-torsion theory. The field equations have a minisuperspace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

Using a generalised Noether prescription we are able to extract all the currents and their conservation laws in space dependent shift symmetric theories. Various identities among the currents in the matter sector are found that form the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Rabin Banerjee , Anwesha Chakraborty

We construct a relativistically covariant symmetry of QED. Previous local and nonlocal symmetries are special cases. This generalized symmetry need not be nilpotent, but nilpotency can be arranged with an auxiliary field and a certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zhong Tang , David Finkelstein

f(T) gravity is a generalization of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR), where T is the torsion scalar made up of the Weitzenb\"{o}ck connection. This connection describes a spacetime with zero curvature but with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 María José Guzmán , Rafael Ferraro