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相关论文: Levy's second arcsine law via the ballot theorem

200 篇论文

We consider a planar Brownian motion starting from $O$ at time $t=0$ and stopped at $t=1$ and a set $F= \{OI_i ; i=1,2,..., n\}$ of $n$ semi-infinite straight lines emanating from $O$. Denoting by $g$ the last time when $F$ is reached by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Comtet , Jean Desbois

We analyze the equivalents of the celebrated arcsine laws for Brownian motion undergoing Poissonian resetting. We obtain closed-form formulae for the probability density functions of the corresponding random variables in the cases of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-21 Kacper Taźbierski , Marcin Magdziarz

The additive monotone (resp. boolean) unitary Brownian motion is a non-commutative stochastic process with monotone (resp. boolean) independent and stationary increments which are distributed according to the arcsine law (resp. Bernoulli…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-02 Tarek Hamdi

A major part of the many thermally driven processes in our natural environment as well as in engineering solutions of Carnot-type machinery is based on the second law of thermodynamics (or principle of entropy increase). An interesting link…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Hans R. Moser

We generalise the Langevin equation with Gaussian white noise by replacing the velocity term by a local fractional derivative. The solution of this equation is a Levy process. We further consider the Brownian motion of a fractal particle,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiran M. Kolwankar

We show that the spine of the Fleming-Viot process driven by Brownian motion and starting with two particles in a bounded interval has a different law from that of Brownian motion conditioned to stay in the interval forever. Furthermore, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Krzysztof Burdzy , János Engländer , Donald E. Marshall

The Langevin equation with multiplicative noise and state-dependent transport coefficient has to be always complemented with the proper interpretation rule of the noise, such as the Ito and Stratonovich conventions. Although the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Takeshi Kuroiwa , Kunimasa Miyazaki

The invariance properties of Brownian motion are investigated and revisited within a recent Lie symmetry approach to stochastic differential equations. Some notable properties of the process can be recovered by a related integration by…

The phenomenon of Brownian motion and Einstein's contribution to its understanding are introduced in a simple language.

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. S. Bhalerao

We construct a Bayesian sequential test of two simple hypotheses about the value of the unobservable drift coefficient of a Brownian motion, with a possibility to change the initial decision at subsequent moments of time for some penalty.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Mikhail Zhitlukhin

We present a new proof of the extended arc-sine law related to Walsh's Brownian motion, known also as Brownian spider. The main argument mimics the scaling property used previously, in particular by D. Williams in the 1-dimensional Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-01 Stavros Vakeroudis , Marc Yor

In this note, we give a new proof of Liggett's theorem on the invariant measures of independent particle systems from [Lig78] in the particular case of independent drifted Brownian motions. This particular case has received a lot of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Xinxin Chen , Christophe Garban , Atul Shekhar

We construct a family of processes, from a single Poisson process, that converges in law to a complex Brownian motion. Moreover, we find realizations of these processes that converge almost surely to the complex Brownian motion, uniformly…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-25 Xavier Bardina , Giulia Binotto , Carles Rovira

We consider a family of hard core objects moving as independent Brownian motions confined to a vessel by reflection. These are subject to gravitational forces modeled by drifts. The stationary distribution for the process has many…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-14 Krzysztof Burdzy , Zhen-Qing Chen , Soumik Pal

We define bi-monotone independence, prove a bi-monotone central limit theorem and use it to study the distribution of bi-monotone Brownian motion, which is defined as the two-dimensional operator process with monotone and antimonotone…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-11-15 Malte Gerhold

We show that the fraction of time a thermodynamic current spends above its average value follows the arcsine law, a prominent result obtained by L\'evy for Brownian motion. Stochastic currents with long streaks above or below their average…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Andre C. Barato , Édgar Roldán , Ignacio A. Martínez , Simone Pigolotti

We condition a Brownian motion on having an atypically small $L_2$-norm on a long time interval. The obtained limiting process is a non-stationary Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process.

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Frank Aurzada , Mikhail Lifshits , Dominic T. Schickentanz

By using the law of the excursions of Brownian motion with drift, we find the distribution of the $n-$th passage time of Brownian motion through a straight line $S(t)= a + bt.$ In the special case when $b = 0,$ we extend the result to a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-03 Mario Abundo

The three arcsine laws for Brownian motion are a cornerstone of extreme-value statistics. For a Brownian $B_t$ starting from the origin, and evolving during time $T$, one considers the following three observables: (i) the duration $t_+$ the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tridib Sadhu , Mathieu Delorme , Kay Jörg Wiese

Gonzalez Cazares and Ivanovs (2021) suggested a new method for "recovering" the Brownian motion component from the trajectory of a Levy process that required sampling from an independent Brownian motion process. We show that such a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-07 Konstantin Borovkov
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