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The Allee effect describes a decline in population fitness at low densities, potentially leading to extinction. In predator-prey systems, an emergent Allee effect can arise due to interactions such as density-dependent maturation rates and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-25 Carlos Granados , Leon A. Valencia

In this article, we develop a predator-prey model with Allee effect and prey group defense. The model has three equilibrium points i.e. the trivial point, the predator extinction point, and the coexistence point. All equilibrium points are…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-18 Resmawan Resmawan , Agus Suryanto , Isnani Darti , Hasan S Panigoro

The use of predator-prey models in theoretical ecology has a long history, and the model equations have largely evolved since the original Lotka-Volterra system towards more realistic descriptions of the processes of predation, reproduction…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-21 Deeptajyoti Sen , Andrew Morozov , S. Ghorai , Malay Banerjee

Endangered populations often experience limited growth ability at low densities, a phenomenon described by the Allee effect. In this thesis, we investigate a predator-prey model incorporating the Allee effect within a two-dimensional…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-15 Junhui Hu

We consider the system of reaction-diffusion equations proposed in [8] as a population dynamics model. The first equation stands for the population density and models the ecological effects, namely dispersion and growth with a Allee effect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Matthieu Alfaro , Arnaud Ducrot

We propose a novel predator-prey model that integrate two ecologically significant mechanisms: the Allee effect in the prey population and cooperative hunting behavior among predators. Building upon the Rosenzweig-MacArthur framework, our…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-19 Yujie Gao , Ton Viet Ta

The population dynamics of predator-prey systems in the presence of patch-specific predators are explored in a setting where the prey population has access to both habitats. The emphasis is in situations where patch-prey abundance drives…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-07-31 F. Berezovskaya , S. Wirkus , C. Castillo-Chavez

A delayed, discrete-time, prey-predator model with Allee effects imposed on prey and predator populations is defined, and dynamics of the system is characterized computationally. The parametric conditions for local asymptotic stability of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-27 Sujay Goldar , Sk. Sarif Hassan

The importance of the Allee effect in studying extinction vulnerability is widely recognized by researchers, and neglecting it could adversely impact the management of threatened or exploited populations [1]. In this article, we examine a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-21 Rajesh Ranjan Patra , Sarit Maitra

We consider a predator-prey population model with prey gathering together for defense purposes. A transmissible unrecoverable disease affects the prey. We characterize the system behavior, establishing that ultimately either only the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-19 Elena Cagliero , Ezio Venturino

We use interacting particle systems to investigate survival and extinction of a species with colonies located on each site of $\mathbb {Z}^d$. In each of the four models studied, an individual in a local population can reproduce, die or…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-15 Davide Borrello

The strong Allee effect plays an important role on the evolution of population in ecological systems. One important concept is the Allee threshold that determines the persistence or extinction of the population in a long time. In general, a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-05 Fanze Kong , Juncheng Wei

We propose a reaction--diffusion model of predator--prey interaction in which the predators occupy only a subset of the prey's territory, leaving a predator-free exclusion zone. Ecological examples include marine protected areas where it is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Henri Berestycki , William F. Fagan , Alex Safsten

Protecting endangered species has been an important issue in ecology. We derive a reaction-diffusion model for a population in a one-dimensional bounded habitat, where the population is subjected to a strong Allee effect in its natural…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-16 Yu Jin , Rui Peng , Jinfeng Wang

Predator-prey models in theoretical ecology have a long and complex history, spanning decades of research. Most of the models rely upon simple reproduction and mortality rates associated with different types of functional responses. A key…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-04 Tanmay Das , Mahatsab Mandal

Predation driven Allee effects play an important role in the dynamics of small population, however, such predation-driven Allee effects cannot occur for the model with type I functional response. It generally occurs when a generalist…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-01-27 Sourav Kumar Sasmal , Yasuhiro Takeuchi

The Allee effect is an important phenomenon in population biology characterized by positive density dependence, that is a positive correlation between population density and individual fitness. However, the effect is not well studied in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-20 Rana D. Parshad , Emmanuel Quansah , Kelly Black , Nitu Kumari , Ranjit K. Upadhyay , S. K. Tiwari

This paper investigates a dynamical predator-prey interaction model that incorporates: (a) hunting cooperation among predators; (b) Allee effect in prey. We show all possible boundary and interior solutions. In order to analyze the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-03 Aaditya Kharel , Zhifu Xie , Huiqing Zhu , Michelle McCullum , Nick Burks

In the present study, we have modified the traditional May-Holling-Tanner predator-prey model used to represent the interaction between least weasel and field-vole population by adding an Allee effect (strong and weak) on the field-vole…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-23 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra , Jose Flores

We consider the dynamics of two coupled three-species population patches, incorporating the Allee Effect, focussing on the onset of extreme events in the coupled system. First we show that the interplay between coupling and the Allee effect…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-05 Deeptajyoti Sen , Sudeshna Sinha
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