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The classical (overdamped) Langevin dynamics provide a natural algorithm for sampling from its invariant measure, which uniquely minimizes an energy functional over the space of probability measures, and which concentrates around the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-26 Giovanni Conforti , Daniel Lacker , Soumik Pal

We study a generalization of the Brownian bridge as a stochastic process that models the position and velocity of inertial particles between the two end-points of a time interval. The particles experience random acceleration and are assumed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon Georgiou

This paper studies the zero-noise limit of high-dimensional small-noise diffusion processes governed by the stochastic differential equation (SDE): \[ dX_{t}^{\varepsilon }=b(X_{t}^{\varepsilon })\,dt+\varepsilon \,dW_{t}, \quad…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Liangquan Zhang

We study stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with potentially very rough fractional noise with Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1)$. Close to a change of stability measured with a small parameter $\varepsilon$, we rely on the natural…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Dirk Blömker , Alexandra Neamtu

Despite the promise of scientific machine learning (SciML) in combining data-driven techniques with mechanistic modeling, existing approaches for incorporating hard constraints in neural differential equations (NDEs) face significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Avik Pal , Alan Edelman , Christopher Rackauckas

High dimensional and/or nonconvex optimization remains a challenging and important problem across a wide range of fields, such as machine learning, data assimilation, and partial differential equation (PDE) constrained optimization. Here we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-29 Brian K. Tran , Ben S. Southworth , David B. Cavender , Sam Olivier , Syed A. Shah , Tommaso Buvoli

We provide sufficient conditions for the continuity of the free-boundary in a general class of finite-horizon optimal stopping problems arising for instance in finance and economics. The underlying process is a strong solution of one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-05-07 Tiziano De Angelis

This paper is concerned with the large deviation principle of the non-local fractional stochastic reaction-diffusion equation with a polynomial drift of arbitrary degree driven by multiplicative noise defined on unbounded domains. We first…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-23 Bixiang Wang

Motivated by the modeling of the temporal structure of the velocity field in a highly turbulent flow, we propose and study a linear stochastic differential equation that involves the ingredients of a Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, supplemented…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Laurent Chevillard

We establish strong Feller property and irreducibility for the transition semigroup associated to a class of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations with multiplicative degenerate noise. As a by-product, we prove uniqueness of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Luca Scarpa , Margherita Zanella

Recently, it has been shown in [Jentzen, A., M\"uller-Gronbach, T., and Yaroslavtseva, L., Commun. Math. Sci., 14, 2016] that there exists a system of autonomous stochastic differential equations (SDE) on the time interval $[0,T]$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-28 Thomas Müller-Gronbach , Larisa Yaroslavtseva

In this paper, we propose a method for bounding the probability that a stochastic differential equation (SDE) system violates a safety specification over the infinite time horizon. SDEs are mathematical models of stochastic processes that…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-04 Shenghua Feng , Mingshuai Chen , Bai Xue , Sriram Sankaranarayanan , Naijun Zhan

In the present work, we establish the approximation of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven by cylindrical {\alpha}-stable L\'evy processes via modulation or amplitude equations. We study SPDEs with a cubic…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-30 Shenglan Yuan , Dirk Blömker

A systematic Bayesian framework is developed for physics constrained parameter inference ofstochastic differential equations (SDE) from partial observations. The physical constraints arederived for stochastic climate models but are…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Daniel Peavoy , Christian L. E. Franzke , Gareth O. Roberts

In this article we establish exponential moment bounds, moment bounds in fractional order smoothness spaces, a uniform H\"older continuity in time, and strong convergence rates for a class of fully discrete exponential Euler-type numerical…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Arnulf Jentzen , Felix Lindner , Primož Pušnik

With recently developed tools, we prove a homogenisation theorem for a random ODE with short and long-range dependent fractional noise. The effective dynamics are not necessarily diffusions, they are given by stochastic differential…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-23 Johann Gehringer , Xue-Mei Li

We establish a diffusion approximation for a class of multi-agent controlled queueing systems, demonstrating their convergence to a system of interacting reflected Ornstein--Uhlenbeck (OU) processes. The limiting process captures essential…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Thoa Thieu , Roderick Melnik

We consider a general stochastic differential delay equation (SDDE) with state-dependent colored noises and derive its limit as the time delays and the correlation times of the noises go to zero. The work is motivated by an experiment…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Scott Hottovy , Austin McDaniel , Jan Wehr

Solutions of Rough Differential Equations (RDE) may be defined as paths whose increments are close to an approximation of the associated flow. They are constructed through a discrete scheme using a non-linear sewing lemma. In this article,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-27 Antoine Brault , Antoine Lejay

This paper develops methods for numerically solving stochastic delay-differential equations (SDDEs) with multiple fixed delays that do not align with a uniform time mesh. We focus on numerical schemes of strong convergence orders $1/2$ and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Mitchell T. Griggs , Kevin Burrage , Pamela M. Burrage