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We exhibit a class of Littlewood polynomials that are not $L^\alpha$-flat for any $\alpha \geq 0$. Indeed, it is shown that the sequence of Littlewood polynomials is not $L^\alpha$-flat, $\alpha \geq 0$, when the frequency of $-1$ is not in…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-11 E. H. el Abdalaoui , M. G. Nadkarni

We establish a generalization of Littlewood's criterion on $L^\alpha$-flatness by proving that there is no $L^\alpha$-flat polynomials, $\alpha>0$, within the class of analytic polynomials on the unit circle of the form $…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-05 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

We exhibit a sequence of flat polynomials with coefficients $0,1$. We thus get that there exist a sequences of Newman polynomials that are $L^\alpha$-flat, $0 \leq \alpha <2$. This settles an old question of Littlewood. In the opposite…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-21 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

There are no square $L^2$-flat sequences of polynomials of the type $$\frac{1}{\sqrt q}( \epsilon_0 + \epsilon_1z + \epsilon_2z^2 + \cdots + \epsilon_{q-2}z^{q-2} +\epsilon_q z^{q-1}),$$ where for each $j,~~ 0 \leq j\leq q-1,~\epsilon_j =…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-12 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

We establish that the Rudin-Shapiro polynomials are not $L^\alpha$-flat, for any $\alpha \geq 0$. We further prove that the "truncated" Rudin-Shapiro sequence cannot generate a sequence of $L^\alpha$-flat polynomials, for any $\alpha \geq…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-18 El Houcein El Abdalaoui

Littlewood polynomials are polynomials with each of their coefficients in $\{-1,1\}$. A sequence of Littlewood polynomials that satisfies a remarkable flatness property on the unit circle of the complex plane is given by the Rudin-Shapiro…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-11-09 Tamás Erdélyi

In this paper we study the average $\NL_{2\alpha}$-norm over $T$-polynomials, where $\alpha$ is a positive integer. More precisely, we present an explicit formula for the average $\NL_{2\alpha}$-norm over all the polynomials of degree…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 T. Mansour

We show that there exist absolute constants $\Delta > \delta > 0$ such that, for all $n \geqslant 2$, there exists a polynomial $P$ of degree $n$, with $\pm 1$ coefficients, such that $$\delta\sqrt{n} \leqslant |P(z)| \leqslant…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-23 Paul Balister , Béla Bollobás , Robert Morris , Julian Sahasrabudhe , Marius Tiba

In the presence of a nontrivial dual Selmer group, certain global even deformation rings are shown to be finite and flat over $\mathbb{Z}_p$. Previously, flatness was only known in established cases of Langlands reciprocity in the odd…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Peter Vang Uttenthal

We build a new theory for analyzing the coefficients of any cyclotomic polynomial by considering it as a gcd of simpler polynomials. Using this theory, we generalize a result known as periodicity and provide two new families of flat…

数论 · 数学 2012-07-26 Sam Elder

It is shown that the $L^\alpha$-norms polynomials Rudin conjecture fails. Our counterexample is inspired by Bourgain's work on NLS. Precisely, his study of the Strichartz's inequality of the $L^6$-norm of the periodic solutions given by the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-13 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

We present an elementary problem on analytic polynomials with coefficients $\pm 1$ or in $\{0,\pm 1 \}$ which implies Riemann hypothesis. It is turns out that this problem is a particular case of the weak form of a flat polynomials problem…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-07 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

Polynomials with coefficients in $\{-1,1\}$ are called Littlewood polynomials. Using special properties of the Rudin-Shapiro polynomials and classical results in approximation theory such as Jackson's Theorem, de la Vall\'ee Poussin sums,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-09 Tamás Erdélyi

The conjecture on roots of Ehrhart polynomials, stated by Matsui et al. \cite[Conjecture 4.10]{MHNOH}, says that all roots $\alpha$ of the Ehrhart polynomial of a Gorenstein Fano polytope of dimension $d$ satisfy $-\frac{d}{2} \leq…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-16 Akihiro Higashitani

The Hardy--Littlewood inequality for $m$-homogeneous polynomials on $\ell_{p}$ spaces is valid for $p>m.$ In this note, among other results, we present an optimal version of this inequality for the case $p=m.$ We also show that the optimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-08-27 W. Cavalcante , D. Nunez-Alarcon , D. Pellegrino

The Hardy--Littlewood inequality for complex homogeneous polynomials asserts that given positive integers $m\geq2$ and $n\geq1$, if $P$ is a complex homogeneous polynomial of degree $m$ on $\ell_{p}^{n}$ with $2m\leq p\leq\infty$ given by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-10-08 Gustavo Araujo , Daniel Pellegrino

The weights $W_\alpha(x)=\exp{(-|x|^{\alpha})}$ $(\alpha>1)$ form a subclass of Freud weights on the real line. Primarily from a functional analytic angle, we investigate the subspace of $L_2(\mathbb R, W_\alpha^2(x)\,dx)$ consisting of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-31 Rui Xie , Marcel de Jeu

Let $P(z)$ be a polynomial of degree $n,$ then it is known that for $\alpha\in\mathbb{C}$ with $|\alpha|\leq \frac{n}{2},$ \begin{align*} \underset{|z|=1}{\max}|\left|zP^{\prime}(z)-\alpha P(z)\right|\leq…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-02 N. A. Rather , Aijaz Bhat , Suhail Guzlar

Littlewood asked how small the ratio $||f||_4/||f||_2$ (where $||.||_\alpha$ denotes the $L^\alpha$ norm on the unit circle) can be for polynomials $f$ having all coefficients in $\{1,-1\}$, as the degree tends to infinity. Since 1988, the…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-19 Jonathan Jedwab , Daniel J. Katz , Kai-Uwe Schmidt

We formulate and prove a necessary condition for a sequence of analytic trigonometric polynomials with real non-negative coefficients to be flat a.e.

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-04 e. H. el Abdalaoui , M. G. Nadkarni
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