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In this paper, we propose a novel numerical scheme to optimize the gradient flows for learning energy-based models (EBMs). From a perspective of physical simulation, we redefine the problem of approximating the gradient flow utilizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Yang Wu , Pengxu Wei , Liang Lin

We introduce a (de)-regularization of the Maximum Mean Discrepancy (DrMMD) and its Wasserstein gradient flow. Existing gradient flows that transport samples from source distribution to target distribution with only target samples, either…

It is well known that the seven-step backward difference formula (BDF) is unstable for the parabolic equations, since it is not even zero-stable. However, a linear combination of two non zero-stable schemes, namely the seven-step BDF and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Minghua Chen , Jiankang Shi , Fan Yu , Zhi Zhou

This paper investigates the long time stability behavior of multiphysics flow problems, namely the Navier-Stokes equations, natural convection and double-diffusive convection equations with an extrapolated blended BDF time-stepping scheme.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-25 Aytekin Çıbık , Fatma G. Eroglu , Songul Kaya

We present an adaptive arbitrary-order accurate time-stepping numerical scheme for the flow of vesicles suspended in Stokesian fluids. Our scheme can be summarized as an approximate implicit spectral deferred correction (SDC) method.…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-27 Bryan Quaife , George Biros

We propose an adaptive step size with an energy approach for a suitable class of preconditioned gradient descent methods. We focus on settings where the preconditioning is applied to address the constraints in optimization problems, such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-17 Hailiang Liu , Levon Nurbekyan , Xuping Tian , Yunan Yang

Reconstructing 3D fluid velocity fields from sparse 2D video observations is a highly ill-posed inverse problem, demanding both transport consistency with observed motion and physical validity under fluid laws. Existing methods typically…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Ningxiao Tao , Baoquan Chen , Mengyu Chu

We present a positivity preserving variational scheme for the phase-field modeling of incompressible two-phase flows with high density ratio and using meshes of arbitrary topology. The variational finite element technique relies on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Vaibhav Joshi , Rajeev K. Jaiman

This work focuses on the numerical computation of defocusing action ground states for rotating nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (RNLS) using a direct gradient flow (DGF) method. We address theoretical gaps in the existing literature…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-07 Wei Liu , Tingfeng Wang , Yongjun Yuan , Xiaofei Zhao

In this paper, a projected primal-dual gradient flow of augmented Lagrangian is presented to solve convex optimization problems that are not necessarily strictly convex. The optimization variables are restricted by a convex set with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-31 Han Zhang , Jieqiang Wei , Peng Yi , Xiaoming Hu

We present a fully adaptive multiresolution scheme for spatially two-dimensional, possibly degenerate reaction-diffusion systems, focusing on combustion models and models of pattern formation and chemotaxis in mathematical biology.…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-07-10 Mostafa Bendahmane , Raimund Bürger , Ricardo Ruiz Baier , Kai Schneider

We propose a new numerical technique to deal with nonlinear terms in gradient flows. By introducing a scalar auxiliary variable (SAV), we construct efficient and robust energy stable schemes for a large class of gradient flows. The SAV…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-05 Jie Shen , Jie Xu , Jiang Yang

We present a systematical approach to developing arbitrarily high order, unconditionally energy stable numerical schemes for thermodynamically consistent gradient flow models that satisfy energy dissipation laws. Utilizing the energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Yuezheng Gong , Jia Zhao , Qi Wang

The paper considers distributed gradient flow (DGF) for multi-agent nonconvex optimization. DGF is a continuous-time approximation of distributed gradient descent that is often easier to study than its discrete-time counterpart. The paper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-13 Brian Swenson , Ryan Murray , H. Vincent Poor , Soummya Kar

This paper deals with the geometric numerical integration of gradient flow and its application to optimization. Gradient flows often appear as model equations of various physical phenomena, and their dissipation laws are essential.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-29 Kenya Onuma , Shun Sato

Purpose: This study aims to assess the accuracy of degree adaptive strategies in the context of incompressible Navier-Stokes flows using the high order hybridisable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method. Design/methodology/approach: The work…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Agustina Felipe , Ruben Sevilla , Oubay Hassan

We introduce a novel positivity-preserving, parameter-free numerical stabilisation approach for high-order discontinuous spectral element approximations of compressible multi-species flows. The underlying stabilisation method is the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Will Trojak , Tarik Dzanic

We introduce a class of adaptive timestepping strategies for stochastic differential equations with non-Lipschitz drift coefficients. These strategies work by controlling potential unbounded growth in solutions of a numerical scheme due to…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-14 Cónall Kelly , Gabriel J. Lord

The equation for the fluid velocity gradient along a Lagrangian trajectory immediately follows from the Navier-Stokes equation. However, such an equation involves two terms that cannot be determined from the velocity gradient along the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Xiaolong Zhang , Maurizio Carbone , Andrew D. Bragg

This study presents an efficient, accurate, effective and unconditionally stable time stepping scheme for the Darcy-Brinkman equations in double-diffusive convection. The stabilization within the proposed method uses the idea of stabilizing…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Aytekin Çıbık , Medine Demir , Songul Kaya