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This paper outlines the study of the curvature of the quantomorphism group and its central extension, as well as the quasi-geostrophic equation. By utilizing spherical harmonics and structure constants, a formula for computing the curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-22 Ali Suri

We are interested in the geometry of the group $\mathcal{D}_q(M)$ of diffeomorphisms preserving a contact form $\theta$ on a manifold $M$. We define a Riemannian metric on $\mathcal{D}_q(M)$, compute the corresponding geodesic equation, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-21 David G. Ebin , Stephen C. Preston

In this work, we consider a Shallow-Water Quasi Geostrophic equation on the sphere, as a model for global large-scale atmospheric dynamics. This equation, previously studied by Verkley (2009) and Schubert et al. (2009), possesses a rich…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Arnout Franken , Martino Caliaro , Paolo Cifani , Bernard Geurts

In this paper, we consider a family of piecewise constant solutions of the quasi-geostrophic shallow-water (QGSW) equation. We derive the contour dynamics equation of the QGSW front, which is a nonlinear, nonlocal dispersive equation, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-15 Fangchi Yan , Qingtian Zhang

We investigate the geometry of a family of equations in two dimensions which interpolate between the Euler equations of ideal hydrodynamics and the inviscid surface quasi-geostrophic equation. This family can be realised as geodesic…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-11 Martin Bauer , Patrick Heslin , Gerard Misiołek , Stephen C. Preston

This monograph addresses an important problem in mathematical fluid dynamics: constructing stable, long-term solutions to certain quasilinear evolution equations. We implement an elaborate scheme for building global quasiperiodic solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-27 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Jaemin Park

We consider quasi-geostrophic (Q-G) models in two- and three-layers that are useful in theoretical studies of planetary atmospheres and oceans. In these models, the streamfunctions are given by (1+2) partial differen- tial systems of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-01 Sameerah Jamal

With a new unifying model for layered rotating shallow-water (RSW) and quasi-geostrophic (QG) equations, this paper sheds light on the relation between these two sets of equations. We propose here a new formulation of the quasi-geostrophic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Louis Thiry , Long Li , Etienne Mémin , Guillaume Roullet

In this paper, we prove the nonlinear orbital stability of vortex dipoles for the quasi-geostrophic shallow-water (QGSW) equations. The vortex dipoles are explicit travelling wave solutions to the QGSW equations, which are analogues of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-14 Shanfa Lai , Guolin Qin , Weicheng Zhan

Salmon's nearly geostrophic model for rotating shallow-water flow is derived in full spherical geometry. The model, which results upon constraining the velocity field to the height field in Hamilton's principle for rotating shallow-water…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. J. Beron-Vera

We show the mapping class group, CAT(0) groups, the fundamental groups of closed 3-manifolds, and certain relatively hyperbolic groups have a local-to-global property for Morse quasi-geodesics. This allows us to generalize combination…

群论 · 数学 2021-08-04 Jacob Russell , Davide Spriano , Hung Cong Tran

The quasigeostrophic model is a simplified geophysical fluid model at asymptotically high rotation rate or at small Rossby number. We consider the quasigeostrophic equation with dissipation under random forcing in bounded domains. We show…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 James R. Brannan , Jinqiao Duan , Thomas Wanner

The equations of motion of a charged ideal fluid, respectively the superconductivity equation (both in a given magnetic field) are showed to be geodesic equations on a general, respectively central extension of the group of volume…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 Cornelia Vizman

This paper presents a conforming finite element semi-discretization of the streamfunction form of the one-layer unsteady quasi-geostrophic equations, which are a commonly used model for large-scale wind-driven ocean circulation. We derive…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-02 Erich L Foster , Traian Iliescu , David R. Wells

We study the critical and super-critical dissipative quasi-geostrophic equations in $\bR^2$ or $\bT^2$. Higher regularity of mild solutions with arbitrary initial data in $H^{2-\gamma}$ is proved. As a corollary, we obtain a global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-09 Hongjie Dong

We revisit the discussion of the energetics of quasi-geostrophic flows from a geometric perspective based on the introduction of an effective metric, built in terms of the flow stratification and the Coriolis parameter. In particular, an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 José Luis Jaramillo

We study wave maps from the circle to a general compact Riemannian manifold. We prove that the global controllability of this geometric equation is characterized precisely by the homotopy class of the data. As a remarkable intermediate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Jean-Michel Coron , Joachim Krieger , Shengquan Xiang

We investigate a coupled atmosphere-ocean model including the mechanical and thermodynamical interaction between the two fluids for the mid-latitudes. The formulation combines a multilayer quasi-geostrophic dynamical framework with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Federico Fornasaro , Tobias Kuna , Giulia Carigi

We demonstrate that the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation given by $$\theta_t + \left<u, \nabla \theta\right>= 0,\;\;\; \theta = \nabla \times (-\Delta)^{-1/2} u,$$ is the geodesic equation on the group of volume-preserving…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-09 Pearce Washabaugh

This paper is devoted to the proof of a global existence result for the water waves equation with smooth, small, and decaying at infinity Cauchy data. We obtain moreover an asymptotic description in physical coordinates of the solution,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-16 Thomas Alazard , Jean-Marc Delort
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