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Let $p\geq 7$ be a prime and $n>1$ be a natural number. We show that there exist infinitely many Galois representations $\varrho:Gal(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow GL_{n}(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ which are unramified outside $\{p, \infty\}$…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-08 Anwesh Ray

There are two widely used models for the Grassmannian $\operatorname{Gr}(k,n)$, as the set of equivalence classes of orthogonal matrices $\operatorname{O}(n)/(\operatorname{O}(k) \times \operatorname{O}(n-k))$, and as the set of trace-$k$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-29 Zehua Lai , Lek-Heng Lim , Ke Ye

We present high order accurate numerical methods for the wave equation that combines efficient Hermite methods with eometrically flexible discontinuous Galerkin methods by using overset grids. Near boundaries we use thin boundary fitted…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-10 Oleksii Beznosov , Daniel Appelö

The Generalized Riemann Problems (GRP) for nonlinear hyperbolic systems of balance laws in one space dimension are now well-known and can be formulated as follows: Given initial-data which are smooth on two sides of a discontinuity,…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-13 Jianzhen Qian , Jiequan Li , Shuanghu Wang

We use filtrations of the Grassmannian model to produce explicit algebraic formulae for all harmonic maps of finite uniton number from a Riemann surface, and so all harmonic maps from the 2-sphere, to the unitary group for a general class…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-12 Martin Svensson , John C. Wood

In this paper, we consider sums of generalized polygonal numbers with repeats, generalizing Fermat's polygonal number theorem which was proven by Cauchy. In particular, we obtain the minimal number of generalized $m$-gonal numbers required…

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we design a deterministic algorithm that, given a prime p and positive integer m=o(sqrt(p)/(log p)^4), outputs an elliptic curve E over the finite field F_p for which the cardinality of E(F_p) is…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-03 Igor E. Shparlinski , Andrew V. Sutherland

Two families of certain nonsymmetric generalized Jacobi polynomials with negative integer indexes are used for solving third- and fifth-order two point boundary value problems subject to homogeneous and nonhomogeneous boundary conditions…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-24 E. H. Doha , W. M. Abd-Elhameed , Y. H. Youssri

We consider a generic algorithmic paradigm that we call progressive exploration, which can be used to develop simple and efficient parameterized graph algorithms. We identify two model-theoretic properties that lead to efficient progressive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Grzegorz Fabiański , Michał Pilipczuk , Sebastian Siebertz , Szymon Toruńczyk

This is a brief review of our recent work attempted at a generalization of the Grassmann algebra to the paragrassmann ones. The main aim is constructing an algebraic basis for representing `fractional' symmetries appearing in $2D$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. T. Filippov , A. B. Kurdikov

Recently, Barraza-Rojas have described the action of the full automorphisms group on the Fermat curve of degree $p$, for $p$ a prime integer, and obtained the group algebra decomposition of the corresponding Jacobian variety. In this short…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-04 Ruben A. Hidalgo , Rubi E. Rodriguez

Inspired by recent work of Farb, Kisin and Wolfson, we develop a method for using actions of finite group schemes over a mixed characteristic dvr R to get lower bounds for the essential dimension of a cover of a variety over K = Frac(R). We…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-16 Najmuddin Fakhruddin , Rijul Saini

We establish discorrelation estimates between the Piatetski-Shapiro prime set \[ \mathcal{P}_{\gamma} := \{p \text{ is prime and } p = \lfloor n^{1/\gamma} \rfloor \text{ for some } n \in \mathbb{N}\} \] and arbitrary nilsequences when…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Xuancheng Shao , Yu-Chen Sun

Let p>3 be a prime, f a positive integer and Q_{p^f} the unramified extension of Q_p of degree f. After Breuil and Paskunas, to a generic semi-simple continue modulo p representation of the absolute Galois group of Q_{p^f}, we can associate…

表示论 · 数学 2010-03-22 Yongquan Hu

We prove two results concerning the generalized Fermat equation $x^4+y^4=z^p$. In particular we prove that the First Case is true if $p \neq 7$.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

Let $p$ be an odd prime. We attach appropriate signed Selmer groups to an elliptic curve $E$, where $E$ is assumed to have semistable reduction at all primes above $p$. We then compare the Iwasawa $\lambda$-invariants of these signed Selmer…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-21 Suman Ahmed , Meng Fai Lim

Symbol letters are crucial for analytically calculating Feynman integrals in terms of iterated integrals. We present a novel method to construct the symbol letters for a given integral family without prior knowledge of the canonical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Xuhang Jiang , Jiahao Liu , Xiaofeng Xu , Li Lin Yang

We present algorithms to solve coupled systems of linear differential equations, arising in the calculation of massive Feynman diagrams with local operator insertions at 3-loop order, which do {\it not} request special choices of bases.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Jakob Ablinger , Johannes Bluemlein , Abilio de Freitas , Carsten Schneider

In parameterized complexity, it is a natural idea to consider different generalizations of classic problems. Usually, such generalization are obtained by introducing a "relaxation" variable, where the original problem corresponds to setting…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Ariel Gabizon , Daniel Lokshtanov , Michal Pilipczuk

The exchange antisymmetry between identical fermions gives rise to the well known fermion sign problem, in the form of large cancellation between positive and negative contribution to the partition function, making any simulation methods…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Xiong Yunuo , Xiong Hongwei