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This article is concerned with the problem of determining an unknown source of non-potential, external time-dependent perturbations of an incompressible fluid from large-scale observations on the flow field. A relaxation-based approach is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-26 Vincent R. Martinez

A widely used statistical theory of 2D turbulence developed by Kraichnan, Leith, and Batchelor (KLB) predicts a power-law scaling for the energy, $E(k)\propto k^\alpha$ with an integral exponent $\alpha={-3}$, in the inertial range…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Mateo Reynoso , Dmitriy Zhigunov , Roman O. Grigoriev

In this work we study the asymptotic behavior of viscous incompressible 2D flow in the exterior of a small material obstacle. We fix the initial vorticity $\omega_0$ and the circulation $\gamma$ of the initial flow around the obstacle. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Iftimie , M. C. Lopes Filho , H. J. Nussenzveig Lopes

High-resolution direct numerical simulation data for three-dimensional Navier-Stokes turbulence in a periodic box are used to study the scaling behavior of low-order velocity structure functions with positive and negative powers. Similar to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nianzheng Cao , Shiyi Chen , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

In this paper, we study the nonlinear asymptotic stability of Couette flow for the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation with small viscosity $\nu>0$ in $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}$. It's generally known the nonlinear asymptotic stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Hui Li , Nader Masmoudi , Weiren Zhao

This is the second in a pair of works which study small disturbances to the plane, periodic 3D Couette flow in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations at high Reynolds number $\textbf{Re}$. In this work, we show that there is constant $0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Jacob Bedrossian , Pierre Germain , Nader Masmoudi

We show that, given a sufficiently regular forcing, the solution of the two-dimensional Navier--Stokes equations on the periodic $\beta$-plane (i.e.\ with the Coriolis force varying as $f_0+\beta y$) will become nearly zonal: with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-24 Mustafa Al-Jaboori , Djoko Wirosoetisno

We experimentally investigate quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) forced shallow flows in the presence of solid boundaries and analyze the deviation from the Kolmogorov-Kraichnan (KK) theory. Complex motion is generated using a thin electrolyte…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Ghassan Antar , Jamal El Kuweiss , Kai Schneider , Charbel Habchi , Sadruddin Benkadda

The collective motion of microswimmers in suspensions induce patterns of vortices on scales that are much larger than the characteristic size of a microswimmer, attaining a state called bacterial turbulence. Hydrodynamic turbulence acts on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Moritz Linkmann , Guido Boffetta , M. Cristina Marchetti , Bruno Eckhardt

We consider the enstrophy cascade in forced two-dimensional turbulence with a linear drag force. In the presence of linear drag, the energy wavenumber spectrum drops with a power law faster than in the case without drag, and the vorticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yue-Kin Tsang , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen , Parvez N. Guzdar

We are concerned with the $3$D-Navier-Stokes equations with Coriolis force. Existence and uniqueness of global solutions in homogeneous Besov spaces are obtained for large speed of rotation. In the critical case of the regularity, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-09 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Vladimir Angulo-Castillo

This investigation concerns a systematic search for potentially singular behavior in 3D Navier-Stokes flows. Enstrophy serves as a convenient indicator of the regularity of solutions to the Navier Stokes system --- as long as this quantity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Di Kang , Dongfang Yun , Bartosz Protas

We study shell models that conserve the analogues of energy and enstrophy, hence designed to mimic fluid turbulence in 2D. The main result is that the observed state is well described as a formal statistical equilibrium, closely analogous…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Aurell , G. Boffetta , A. Crisanti , P. Frick , G. Paladin , A. Vulpiani

In the present paper we study slow-fast systems of coupled equations from fluid dynamics, where the fast component is perturbed by additive noise. We prove that, under a suitable limit of infinite separation of scales, the slow component of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-28 Arnaud Debussche , Umberto Pappalettera

We look at various correlation functions, which include those that involve both the velocity and the vorticity fields, in two-dimensional (2D) isotropic homogeneous unforced turbulence. We adopt the more intuitive approach due to Kolmogorov…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-10 Sagar Chakraborty

We perform direct numerical simulation of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with forcing at different spatial dimensions and measure turbulent and chaotic properties. Lyapunov exponents, $\lambda$, decrease with dimension, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Richard D. J. G. Ho , Daniel Clark , Andres Armua , Xichao Yang , Daniel J. Brener , Arjun Berera

The stochastic 2D Navier-Stokes equations on the torus driven by degenerate noise are studied. We characterize the smallest closed invariant subspace for this model and show that the dynamics restricted to that subspace is ergodic. In…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Martin Hairer , Jonathan C. Mattingly

The goal of this article is to present -- in a cohesive, and somewhat self-contained fashion -- several recent results revealing an experimentally, numerically, and mathematical analysis-supported \emph{geometric scenario} manifesting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Zoran Grujić

We consider the flow of a Newtonian fluid in a three-dimensional domain, rotating about a vertical axis and driven by a vertically invariant horizontal body-force. This system admits vertically invariant solutions that satisfy the 2D…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Basile Gallet

Equations that follow from the Navier-Stokes equation and incompressibility but with no other approximations are "exact.". Exact equations relating second- and third-order structure functions are studied, as is an exact incompressibility…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Reginald J. Hill