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相关论文: Faber-Krahn inequality and heat kernel estimates o…

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The classical Faber-Krahn inequality asserts that balls (uniquely) minimize the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet-Laplacian among sets with given volume. In this paper we prove a sharp quantitative enhancement of this result, thus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-03 Lorenzo Brasco , Guido De Philippis , Bozhidar Velichkov

We establish two-sided heat kernel estimates for random conductance models with non-uniformly elliptic (possibly degenerate) stable-like jumps on graphs. These are long range counterparts of well known two-sided Gaussian heat kernel…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-08 Xin Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

We obtain Gaussian upper bounds for heat kernels of higher order differential operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions on bounded domains in $\R^N$. The bounds exhibit explicitly the nature of the spatial decay of the heat kernel close…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-01 Narinder Claire

In this paper we shall study vacuum fluctuations of a single scalar field with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a finite but very long line. The spectral heat kernel, the heat partition function and the spectral zeta function are calculated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-27 J. Mateos Guilarte , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda , M. J. Senosiain

We study the thermodynamic properties of massless Dirac fermions in graphene under a uniform magnetic field and Rashba spin-orbit coupling with a $q-$deformed Heisenberg algebra calculus. The thermodynamic functions such as the Helmholtz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Rachid Houça , El Bouazzaoui Choubabi , Abdelhadi Belouad , Abdellatif Kamal , Mohammed El Bouziani

We consider the heat-kernel on a manifold whose boundary is piecewise smooth. The set of independent geometrical quantities required to construct an expression for the contribution of the boundary discontinuities to the C_{2} heat-kernel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. S. Apps , J. S. Dowker

Let $d\ge1$ and $0<\alpha<2$. Consider the integro-differential operator \[ \mathcal{L}f(x) =\int_{\mathbb{R}^{d}\backslash\{0\}}\left[f(x+h)-f(x)-\chi_{\alpha}(h)\nabla f(x)\cdot…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-13 Peng Jin

We prove that in presence of $L^2$ Gaussian estimates, so-called Davies-Gaffney estimates, on-diagonal upper bounds imply precise off-diagonal Gaussian upper bounds for the kernels of analytic families of operators on metric measure spaces.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Thierry Coulhon , Adam Sikora

In this paper, we employ probabilistic techniques to derive sharp, explicit two-sided estimates for the heat kernel of the nonlocal kinetic operator $$ \Delta^{\alpha/2}_v + v \cdot \nabla_x, \quad \alpha \in (0, 2),\ (x,v)\in {\mathbb…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-05 Haojie Hou , Xicheng Zhang

We use probabilistic tools based on Brownian motion and Feynman-Kac formulae to investigate the heat profile for the ground state Dirichlet and second Neumann eigenfunctions. Among other topics, we comment on supremum norm bounds for ground…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-31 Mayukh Mukherjee , Soumyajit Saha

We provide sharp two-sided estimates of the heat kernel of the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian on the half-line perturbed by the Hardy potential.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-18 Tomasz Jakubowski , Paweł Maciocha

Motivated by the study of relativistic atoms, we prove sharp heat kernel bounds for the Hardy operator $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}-\kappa|x|^{-\alpha}$ acting on functions of the form $u(|x|) |x|^{\ell} Y_{\ell,m}(x/|x|)$ in $L^2(\R^d)$, when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-11 Krzysztof Bogdan , Konstantin Merz

By constructing successful couplings for degenerate diffusion processes, explicit derivative formula and Harnack type inequalities are presented for solutions to a class of degenerate Fokker-Planck equations on $\R^m\times\R^{d}$. The main…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-13 Arnaud Guillin , Feng-Yu Wang

This paper aims at proving the local boundedness and continuity of solutions of the heat equation in the context of Dirichlet spaces under some rather weak additional assumptions. We consider symmetric local regular Dirichlet forms which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-16 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste

In this paper we continue our investigation of the potential theory of Markov processes with jump kernels decaying at the boundary. To be more precise, we consider processes in ${\mathbb R}^d_+$ with jump kernels of the form ${\mathcal…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

We establish a sharp lower bound on the first non-trivial eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a metric graph equipped with natural (i.e., continuity and Kirchhoff) vertex conditions in terms of the diameter and the total length of the graph.…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-10-04 J. B. Kennedy

Wavelet bases and frames consisting of band limited functions of nearly exponential localization on Rd are a powerful tool in harmonic analysis by making various spaces of functions and distributions more accessible for study and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-06-05 Thierry Coulhon , Gerard Kerkyacharian , Pencho Petrushev

The Faber-Krahn inequality in $\mathbb{R}^2$ states that among all open bounded sets of given area the disk minimizes the first Dirichlet Laplacian eigenvalue. There are numerical evidences that for all $N\ge 3$ the first Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-27 Carlo Nitsch

We introduce a \emph{spectral Dehn function} \[ \Lambda_{\mathcal{P}}(n):=\inf \lambda_1(\Delta), \] where $\lambda_1(\Delta)$ is the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the random-walk Laplacian on a van Kampen diagram $\Delta$, and the infimum…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Mayukh Mukherjee

We revisit classical bounds of M. E. Fisher on the ferromagnetic Ising model, and show how to efficiently use them on an arbitrary given graph to rigorously upper-bound the partition function, magnetizations, and correlations. The results…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Alaa Saade , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová