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相关论文: Photon Rings in Three-Dimensional Bonnor-Melvin Ma…

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We present an interacting theory of a $U(1)$ gauge boson with a quadratic dispersion relation, which we call the "nonlinear Lifshitz photon theory.'' The Lifshitz photon is a three-dimensional generalization of the Tkachenko mode in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Yi-Hsien Du , Cenke Xu , Dam Thanh Son

The (group and spin space) matrix Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a nonrelativistic spin 1/2 particle moving in a static, but spatially dependent, non-Abelian magnetic field in two spatial dimensions is shown to take the form of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , S. R. Nowling

In this work, the trajectories of particles around a black bounce spacetime are considered, with the Simpson-Visser model serving as an example. Trajectories for massless and massive particles are obtained through the study of null and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Marcos V. de S. Silva , Manuel E. Rodrigues

In this letter, we investigate the nonrelativistic quantum motion of a charged particle within a rotating frame, taking into account the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect and a uniform magnetic field. Our analysis entails the derivation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Carlos Magno O. Pereira , Frankbelson dos S. Azevedo , Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Edilberto O. Silva

We derive a system of nonpolynomial Schroedinger equations (NPSEs) for one-dimensional wave functions of two components in a binary self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensate loaded in a cigar-shaped trap. The system is obtained by means of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Salasnich , Boris A. Malomed

We consider the minimal coupling of two photons to neutral scalar and pseudoscalar fields, as for instance in the case of the Higgs boson and axion, respectively. In this framework, we analyze the photon dispersion relations in the presence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Gabrielli , K. Huitu , S. Roy

The problem of propagation of photons and massive vector mesons in the presence of Lorenz and CPT invariance violating medium is studied when the parity-odd medium is bounded by a hyperplane separating it from the vacuum. The solutions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. A. Andrianov , S. S. Kolevatov , R. Soldati

We review the status of electric/magnetic duality for free gauge field theories in four space-time dimensions with emphasis on Maxwell theory and linearized Einstein gravity. Using the theory of vector and tensor spherical harmonics, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Ioannis Bakas

A general analysis of the three-vertex loop amplitude in a strong magnetic field, based on the asymptotic form of the electron propagator in the field, is performed. In order to investigate the photon-neutrino process gamma gamma -> nu bar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

The equations of motion for $N$ non-relativistic particles attracting according to Newton's law are shown to correspond to the equations for null geodesics in a $(3N+2)$-dimensional Lorentzian, Ricci-flat, spacetime with a covariantly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 C. Duval , G. Gibbons , P. Horvathy

We propose a (3+1)D linear set of covariant vector equations, which unify the spin 0 ``new Dirac equation'' with its spin 1/2 counterpart, proposed by Staunton. Our equations describe a spin (0,1/2) supermultiplet with different numbers of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Mauricio Valenzuela

The paper presents a generalization and further development of our recent publications where solutions of the Klein-Fock-Gordon equation defined on a few particular $D=(2+1)$-dim static space-time manifolds were considered. The latter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 P. P. Fiziev , D. V. Shirkov

It is considered a dimensional reduction of Ue(1)xUg(1) 3+1-dimensional electromagnetism with a gauge field (photon) and a pseudo-vector gauge field (pseudo-photon) to 2+1-dimensions. In the absence of boundary effects, the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Castelo Ferreira

The $(1+3)$-dimensional Dirac equation of the fermions moving in ideal Aharonov-Bohm rings in the de Sitter expanding universe is used for deriving the exact expressions of the general relativistic partial currents and corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Ion I. Cotaescu

The non-relativistic limit of the linear wave equation for zero and unity spin bosons of mass $m$ in the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau representation is investigated by means of a unitary transformation, analogous to the Foldy-Wouthuysen canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Yu. Moshin , J. L. Tomazelli

We study the non-inertial effects of a rotating frame on a spin-zero, Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP)-like oscillator in a cosmic string space-time with non-commutative geometry in the momentum space. The spin-zero DKP-like oscillator is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-08 R. R. Cuzinatto , M. de Montigny , P. J. Pompeia

We study the motion of a test particle in a stationary, axially and reflection symmetric spacetime of a central compact object, as affected by interaction with a test radiation field of the same symmetries. Considering the radiation flux…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen , Oldrich Semerák , Luigi Stella

Uncertainty relation for photons that overcomes the difficulties caused by the nonexistence of the photon position operator is derived in quantum electrodynamics. The photon energy density plays the role of the probability density in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical equation for a spin S=1 particle in 2-dimensional Riemannian space of constant negative curvature, hyperbolic plane, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-13 E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

We develop a theory of non-relativistic bosons in two spatial dimensions with a weak short range attractive interaction. In the limit as the range of the interaction becomes small, there is an ultra-violet divergence in the problem. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Rajeev