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We investigate some quantum features of the bumblebee electrodynamics in flat spacetimes. The bumblebee field is a vector field that leads to a spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking. For a smooth quadratic potential, the massless excitation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-18 R. V. Maluf , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

In a wide class of three-dimensional Abelian gauge theories with a bare Chern-Simons term, the Lorentz invariance is spontaneously broken by dynamical generation of a non-vanishing magnetic field. A detailed computation of an energy density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yutaka Hosotani

We derive the non-relativistic limit of a massive vector field. We show that the Cartesian spatial components of the vector behave as three identical, non-interacting scalar fields. We find classes of spherical, cylindrical, and planar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Peter Adshead , Kaloian D. Lozanov

This work presents exact solutions of the Kemmer equation for spin-1 particles in $(1+1)$-dimensional Rindler spacetime, motivated by the need to understand vector bosons under uniform acceleration, including non-inertial effects and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 T. Rouabhia , A. Boumali

Previously a model of only vector fields with a local U(2) symmetry was introduced for which one finds a massless U(1) photon and a massive SU(2) vector boson in the lattice regularization. Here it is shown that quantization of its…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Bernd A. Berg

We study the equation of motion of neutral vector bosons bearing a magnetic moment (MM). The effective rest mass of vector bosons is a decreasing function of the magnetic field intensity. Consequently a diffuse condensation of the bosons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Gretel Quintero Angulo , Aurora Perez Martinez , Hugo Perez Rojas

We investigate the effect of rainbow gravity on Klein-Gordon (KG) bosons in the background of the magnetized Bonnor-Melvin (BM) spacetime with a cosmological constant. We first show that the very existence of the sinusoidal term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Omar Mustafa , Abdullah Guvendi

We have constructed a very different type of particle than any presently known. It is a boson and resides in the $(1/2,0)\oplus(0,1/2)$ representation space. The associated local field has mass dimension three half. These new bosons can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia

The rotation of the polarization vector for light propagating perpendicular to an external constant external magnetic field $B$, is calculated in quantum vacuum, where it leads to different photon eigenmodes of the magnetized photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-02 H. Perez Rojas , E. Rodriguez Querts

In the context of a special class of tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravity for which the target-space metric admits an isometry under which the theory is invariant, we present rotating vacuum solutions, namely with no matter fields. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Lucas G. Collodel , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We study the Klein-Gordon equation in one spatial and one temporal dimension. Physically, this equation describes the wave function of a relativistic spinless boson with positive rest mass. Mathematically, this is the most elementary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Haakan Hedenmalm

The significance of the de Broglie-Bohm hidden-particle position in the relativistic regime is addressed, seeking connection to the (orthodox) single-particle Newton-Wigner position. The effect of non-positive excursions of the ensemble…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 David L. Bartley

We evaluate the vector and scalar form factor of the pion in the presence of virtual photons at next-to-leading order in two-flavor chiral perturbation theory. We also consider the scalar and tensor pion form factors of the energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

A family of explicit exact solutions of Einstein's equations in four and higher dimensions is studied which describes photon rockets accelerating due to an anisotropic emission of photons. It is possible to prescribe an arbitrary motion, so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Jiri Podolsky

The ground, one- and two-particle states of the (1+1)-dimensional massive sine-Gordon field theory are investigated within the framework of the Gaussian wave-functional approach. We demonstrate that for a certain region of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wen-Fa Lu

Equations for 16-component vector-bispinor field, originated from Rarita-Schwinger Lagrangian for spin 3/2 field extended to Riemannian space-time are investigated. Additional general covariant constrains for the field are produced, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 V. M. Red'kov

The group theoretical approach to the relativistic wave equations on the real reducible spaces for spin~0, 1/2 and~1 massless particles is considered. The invariant wave equations which determine the appropriate irreducible representations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Semyon Pol'shin

A generalized vector particle theory with the use of an extended set of Lorentz group irredicible representations, including scalar, two 4-vectors, and antisymmetric 2-rang tensor, is investigated. Initial equations depend upon four complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kisel , N. G. Tokarevskaya , A. A. Bogush , V. M. Red'kov

The Duffin-Kemmer form of massless vector field (Maxwell field) is extended to the case of arbitrary pseudo-Riemannian space-time in accordance with the tetrad recipe of Tetrode-Weyl-Fock-Ivanenko. In this approach, the Maxwell equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-12 A. A. Bogush , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov

High frequency gravitational waves are the subject of rapidly growing interest in the theoretical and experimental community. In this work we calculate the resonant conversion of gravitational waves into photons in the magnetospheres of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Jamie I. McDonald , Sebastian A. R. Ellis