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相关论文: Photon Rings in Three-Dimensional Bonnor-Melvin Ma…

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The superradiance phenomena of massive bosons and fermions in the Kerr spacetime are studied in the Bargmann-Wigner formulation. In case of bi-spinor, the four independent components spinors correspond to the four bosonic freedom: one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Masakatsu Kenmoku , Y. M. Cho

In this work we investigate the quantum theory of light propagating in $D-$dimensional de Sitter spacetimes. To do so, we use the method of dynamic invariants to obtain the solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-10 G. Alencar , I. Guedes , R. R. Landim , R. N. Costa Filho

We reexamine a scenario in which photons and gravitons arise as Goldstone bosons associated with the spontaneous breaking of Lorentz invariance. We study the emergence of Lorentz invariant low energy physics in an effective field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Per Kraus , E. T. Tomboulis

The Feynman-Schwinger representation is used to study the behavior of solutions of scalar QED in (2+1) dimensions. The limit of zero photon mass is seen to be smooth. The Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder approximation also exhibits…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Taco Nieuwenhuis , J. A. Tjon

Vector solitons are a type of solitary, or non-spreading wavepacket occurring in a nonlinear medium comprised of multiple components. As such, a variety of synthetic systems can be constructed to explore their properties, from nonlinear…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Xiao Chai , Di Lao , Kazuya Fujimoto , Ryusuke Hamazaki , Masahito Ueda , Chandra Raman

We investigate higher dimensional Robinson-Trautman spacetimes with an electromagnetic field aligned with the hypersurface orthogonal, non-shearing, expanding geodesic null congruence. After integrating the system of Einstein-Maxwell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcello Ortaggio , Jiri Podolsky , Martin Zofka

A relativistic quantum harmonic oscillator in 3+1 dimensions is derived from a quaternionic non-relativistic quantum harmonic oscillator. This quaternionic equation also yields the Klein-Gordon wave equation with a covariant (space-time…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 A. I. Arbab

The problem of spin-0 and spin-1 bosons in the background of a general mixing of minimal and nonminimal vector inversely linear potentials is explored in a unified way in the context of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory. It is shown that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. S. de Castro

Solutions for rotating boson stars in (2+1) dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant are obtained numerically. The mass, particle number, and radius of the (2+1) dimensional rotating boson star are shown. Consequently we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenji Sakamoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The description of the internal spaces of fermion and boson fields with "basis vectors", which are the superposition of odd and even products of the operators $\gamma^a$, offers in $d=2(2n+1)$-dimensions, such as $d=(13+1)$, a unified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 N. S. Mankoč Borštnik

Five-component minimum-energy bound states and mobile vector solitons of a spin-orbit-coupled quasi-one-dimensional hyperfine-spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate are studied using the numerical solution and variational approximation of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

We calculate by the proper-time method the amplitude of the two-photon emission by a charged fermion in a constant magnetic field in (2+1)-dimensional space-time. The relevant dynamics reduces to that of a supesymmetric quantum-mechanical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 J. T. S. Amaral , S. I. Zlatev

A Lorentz-covariant system of wave equations is formulated for a quantum-mechanical three-body system in one space dimension, comprised of one photon and two identical massive spin one-half Dirac particles, which can be thought of as two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Lawrence Frolov , Samuel E. Leigh , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

In this work, we investigate the critical behavior of photon rings in the Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson spacetime, describing a rotating black hole immersed in a background magnetic field. We analyze the radial and angular motions of photons under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Xi Wan , Zhenyu Zhang , Fang-Stars Wei , Yehui Hou , Bin Chen

The NewtonWigner basis of orthonormal localized states is generalized to orthonormal and relativistic biorthonormal bases on an arbitrary hyperplane in spacetime. This covariant formalism is applied to the measurement of photon location…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Margaret Hawton

The quantum-mechanical problem of constructing a self-adjoint Hamiltonian for the Dirac equation in an Aharonov--Bohm field in 2+1 dimensions is solved with taking into account the fermion spin. The one-parameter family of self-adjoint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-25 V. R. Khalilov

We study the gravitational field of a spinning radiation beam-pulse in a higher dimensional spacetime. We derive first the stress-energy tensor for such a beam in a flat spacetime and find the gravitational field generated by it in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. P. Frolov , D. V. Fursaev

As a photon propagates along a null geodesic, the space-time curvature around the geodesic distorts its wave function. We utilise the Fermi coordinates adapted to a general null geodesic, and derive the equation for interaction between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Qasem Exirifard , Ebrahim Karimi

The problem of a spinless particle subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar inversely linear potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed. Exact bounded solutions are found in closed form by imposing boundary conditions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio S. de Castro

A Lagrangian formulation describing the electromagnetic interaction - mediated by topologically massive vector bosons - between charged, spin-(1/2) fermions with an abelian magnetic monopole in a curved spacetime with non-minimal coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-27 S. A. Ali , C. Cafaro , S. Capozziello , Ch. Corda