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Suppose that $X=(X_{t})_{t\ge 0}$ is either a general supercritical non-local branching Markov process, or a general supercritical non-local superprocess, on a Luzin space. Here, by ``supercritical" we mean that the mean semigroup of $X$…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Haojie Hou , Ting Yang

Suppose that $X=\{X_t, t\ge 0\}$ is a supercritical superprocess on a locally compact separable metric space $(E, m)$. Suppose that the spatial motion of $X$ is a Hunt process satisfying certain conditions and that the branching mechanism…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-10 Zhen-Qing Chen , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Rui Zhang

The aim of this paper is to study the fluctuations of a general class of supercritical branching Markov processes with non-local branching mechanisms. We show the existence of three regimes according to the size of the spectral gap…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-27 Christopher B. C. Dean , Emma Horton

For large dimensional non-Hermitian random matrices $X$ with real or complex independent, identically distributed, centered entries, we consider the fluctuations of $f(X)$ as a matrix where $f$ is an analytic function around the spectrum of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-22 László Erdős , Hong Chang Ji

Let $\{(X_t)_{t\geq 0}, \mathbb{P}_{\delta_x}, x\in E\}$ be a supercritical branching Markov process (which is not necessary symmetric) on a locally compact metric measure space $(E,\mu)$ with spatially dependent local branching mechanism.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-12 Haojie Hou , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song

Suppose that $X=\{X_t, t\ge 0; \mathbb{P}_{\mu}\}$ is a supercritical superprocess in a locally compact separable metric space $E$. Let $\phi_0$ be a positive eigenfunction corresponding to the first eigenvalue $\lambda_0$ of the generator…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-19 Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Rui Zhang

Consider a supercritical Crump--Mode--Jagers process $(\mathcal Z_t^{\varphi})_{t \geq 0}$ counted with a random characteristic $\varphi$. Nerman's celebrated law of large numbers [Z. Wahrsch. Verw. Gebiete 57, 365--395, 1981] states that,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-13 Alexander Iksanov , Konrad Kolesko , Matthias Meiners

The long-term behavior of a supercritical branching random walk can be described and analyzed with the help of Biggins' martingales, parametrized by real or complex numbers. The study of these martingales with complex parameters is a rather…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-17 Alexander Iksanov , Konrad Kolesko , Matthias Meiners

We study the fluctuations of the autocorrelation and autoresponse functions and, in particular, their variances and co-variance. In a first general part of the Article, we show the equivalence of the variance of the response function with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Alessandro Sarracino , Marco Zannetti

We consider a standard one-dimensional Brownian motion on the time interval $[0,1]$ conditioned to have vanishing iterated time integrals up to order $N$. We show that the resulting processes can be expressed explicitly in terms of shifted…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-05 Karen Habermann

Let $(W_{t}(\lambda))_{t\ge 0}$, parametrized by $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$, be the additive martingale related to a supercritical super-Brownian motion on the real line and let $W_{\infty}(\lambda)$ be its limit. Under a natural condition for…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-29 Ting Yang

We consider the Fluctuation Dissipation Theorem (FDT) of statistical physics from a mathematical perspective. We formalize the concept of "linear response function" in the general framework of Markov processes. We show that for processes…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-17 Amir Dembo , Jean-Dominique Deuschel

The local number variance associated with a spherical sampling window of radius $R$ enables a classification of many-particle systems in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space according to the degree to which large-scale density fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Salvatore Torquato , Jaeuk Kim , Michael A. Klatt

We consider the hyperuniform model of d-dimensional integer lattice perturbed by independent random variables and we investigate the large scale asymptotic fluctuations of smoothed versions of the usual counting statistics, specifically of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-05 Gabriel Mastrilli

We consider the limiting behavior of fluctuations of small noise diffusions with multiple scales around their homogenized deterministic limit. We allow full dependence of the coefficients on the slow and fast motion. These processes arise…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-20 Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

The structure of very complicated irregular "microscopic" (local) entropy fluctuations around a big separated "macroscopic" (global) fluctuation in the statistical equilibrium was studied in numerical experiments on a simple 2--freedom…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Chirikov , Oleg Zhirov

We study the work fluctuations of a particle, confined to a moving harmonic potential, under the influence of friction and external Poissonian shot noise. The asymmetry of the noise induces an effective nonlinearity in the potential, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Baule , E. G. D. Cohen

In the present paper, we characterize the behavior of supercritical branching processes in random environment with linear fractional offspring distributions, conditioned on having small, but positive values at some large generation. As it…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-20 Christian Böinghoff

We study the limit fluctuations of the rescaled occupation time process of a branching particle system in $\mathbb{R}^d$, where the particles are subject to symmetric $\alpha$-stable migration ($0<\alpha\leq2$), critical binary branching,…

First-passage processes are pervasive across numerous scientific fields, yet a general framework for understanding their response to external perturbations remains elusive. While the fluctuation-dissipation theorem offers a complete linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Tommer D. Keidar , Shlomi Reuveni
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