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We study the steady-state Navier-Stokes equations in the context of stochastic finite element discretizations. Specifically, we assume that the viscosity is a random field given in the form of a generalized polynomial chaos expansion. For…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-26 Bedřich Sousedík , Howard C. Elman

In this study, we model avascular tumour growth in epithelial tissue. This can help us to get a macroscopic view of the interaction between the tumour with its surrounding microenvironment and the physical changes within the tumour…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-05-15 Sounak Sadhukhan , S. K. Basu

We construct a class of novel tamed schemes that can preserve the original Lyapunov functional for super-linear stochastic PDEs (SPDEs), including the stochastic Allen--Cahn equation, driven by multiplicative or additive noise, and provide…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-27 Zhihui Liu , Jie Shen

A stochastic Galerkin formulation for a stochastic system of balanced or conservation laws may fail to preserve hyperbolicity of the original system. In this work, we develop hyperbolicity-preserving stochastic Galerkin formulation for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-21 Dihan Dai , Yekaterina Epshteyn , Akil Narayan

We consider two minimal mathematical models for cancer dynamics and self-adaptation. We aim to capture the interplay between the rapid progression of cancer growth and the possibility to leverage and enhance self-adaptive defense mechanisms…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Christian Kuehn

In this paper, we develop an asymptotic-preserving and energy-conserving (APEC) Particle-In-Cell (PIC) algorithm for the Vlasov-Maxwell system. This algorithm not only guarantees that the asymptotic limiting of the discrete scheme is a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Lijie Ji , Zhiguo Yang , Zhuoning Li , Dong Wu , Shi Jin , Zhenli Xu

We consider a macroscopic model for the dynamics of living tissues incorporating pressure-driven dispersal and pressure-modulated proliferation. Given a power-law constitutive relation between the pressure and cell density, the model can be…

In this paper, we study a system of three evolutionary operator equations involving fractional powers of selfadjoint, monotone, unbounded, linear operators having compact resolvents. This system constitutes a generalization of a phase field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-27 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Jürgen Sprekels

Predictions for physical systems often rely upon knowledge acquired from ensembles of entities, e.g., ensembles of cells in biological sciences. For qualitative and quantitative analysis, these ensembles are simulated with parametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-28 Timothy Rumbell , Jaimit Parikh , James Kozloski , Viatcheslav Gurev

We consider a diffuse interface model for tumor growth consisting of a Cahn--Hilliard equation with source terms coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation, which models a tumor growing in the presence of a nutrient species and surrounded by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-04 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam

The stochastic growth-fragmentation model describes the temporal evolution of a structured cell population through a discrete-time and continuous-state Markov chain. The simulations of this stochastic process and its invariant measure are…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Dawei Wu , Zhennan Zhou

The problem of the onset and growth of solid tumour in homogeneous tissue is regarded using an approach based on local interaction between the tumoral and the sane tissue cells. The characteristic sizes and growth rates of spherical…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 R. G. Khlebopros , V. A. Slepkov , V. G. Sukhovolsky , Y. V. Mironov , V. E. Fedorov , S. P. Gabuda

We study asymptotic behaviour of stochastic approximation procedures with three main characteristics: truncations with random moving bounds, a matrix valued random step-size sequence, and a dynamically changing random regression function.…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-22 Teo Sharia , Lei Zhong

We first investigate the structure of the systems derived from the gPC based stochastic Galerkin method for the nonlinear hyperbolic systems with random inputs. This method adopts a generalized Polynomial Chaos (gPC) approximations in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-27 Zhenning Cai , Ruo Li , Yanli Wang

In this paper we investigate some stochastic models for tumor-immune systems. To describe these models we used a Wiener process, as the noise has a stabilization effect. Their dynamics are studied in terms of stochastic stability in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-06-17 O. Chis , D. Opris

This paper is a continuation of the work presented in [Chertock et al., Math. Cli. Weather Forecast. 5, 1 (2019), 65--106]. We study uncertainty propagation in warm cloud dynamics of weakly compressible fluids. The mathematical model is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 A. Chertock , A. Kurganov , M. Lukáčová-Medviďová , P. Spichtinger , B. Wiebe

A stochastic model predictive control (SMPC) approach is presented for discrete-time linear systems with arbitrary time-invariant probabilistic uncertainties and additive Gaussian process noise. Closed-loop stability of the SMPC approach is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Joel A. Paulson , Stefan Streif , Ali Mesbah

In this manuscript, we study a nonlinear model of tumor growth, described by a coupled hyperbolic-elliptic system of partial differential equations. In this model, the compressible flow of tumor cells is modeled by a transport equation for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Jeffrey Kuan , Konstantina Trivisa

This paper aims at proving asymptotic stability of the radial stationary solution of a free boundary problem modeling the growth of nonnecrotic tumors with fluid-like tissues. In a previous paper we considered the case where the nutrient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-10 Junde Wu , Shangbin Cui

Stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class exhibit remarkable fluctuation phenomena. While a variety of powerful methods have led to a detailed understanding of their typical fluctuations or large…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Promit Ghosal , Guilherme L. F. Silva