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In this paper we establish a fractional generalization of Einstein field equations based on the Riemann-Liouville fractional generalization of the ordinary differential operator $\partial_\mu$. We show some elementary properties and prove…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Joakim Munkhammar

We discuss a successful three-dimensional cartesian implementation of the Bona-Mass\'o hyperbolic formulation of the 3+1 Einstein evolution equations in numerical relativity. The numerical code, which we call ``Cactus,'' provides a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Edward Seidel , Paul Walker

It is shown that the Hamiltonian of the Einstein affine-metric (first order) formulation of General Relativity (GR) leads to a constraint structure that allows the restoration of its unique gauge invariance, four-diffeomorphism, without the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

We reformulate the standard local equations of general relativity for asymptotically flat spacetimes in terms of two non-local quantities, the holonomy $H$ around certain closed null loops on characteristic surfaces and the light cone cut…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Savitri V. Iyer , Carlos N. Kozameh , Ezra T. Newman

In this manuscript, we put forth a general scheme for defining initial value problems from Einstein's equations of General Relativity constrained by homogeneous and isotropic expansion. The cosmological models arising as solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Leandro G. Gomes , Marcelo A. C. Nogueira , Lucas Ruiz dos Santos

Numerical evolutions of a system of equations close to null infinity in the geometric background of the inversion-Minkowski spacetime are performed. The evolved equations correspond to the linearisation of a second order metric formulation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Christian Peterson , Edgar Gasperín , Alex Vañó-Viñuales

We derive a new first-order formulation for Einstein's equations which involves fewer unknowns than other first-order formulations that have been proposed. The new formulation is based on the 3+1 decomposition with arbitrary lapse and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Alekseenko , D. N. Arnold

Einstein's field equations for spatially self-similar locally rotationally symmetric perfect fluid models are investigated. The field equations are rewritten as a first order system of autonomous ordinary differential equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ulf Nilsson , Claes Uggla

It is well known that Einstein's equations assume a simple polynomial form in the Hamiltonian framework based on a Yang-Mills phase space. We re-examine the gravitational dynamics in this framework and show that {\em time} evolution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Madhavan Varadarajan

We investigate the metric perturbations of the restricted f(R) theory of gravity in the cosmological context and explore the phenomenological implications of this model. We show that it is possible to construct a restricted model of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 M. Chaichian , A. Ghalee , J. Kluson

There is a distinct possibility that current and future cosmological data can be used to constrain Einstein's theory of gravity on the very largest scales. To be able to do this in a model-independent way, it makes sense to work with a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-13 Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira , Constantinos Skordis , Joe Zuntz

In the framework of Lagrangian perturbation theory in general relativity we discuss the possibility to split the Einstein equations, written in terms of spatial Cartan coframes within a 3+1 foliation of spacetime, into gravitoelectric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Fosca Al Roumi , Thomas Buchert

We present a symmetric hyperbolic formulation of the Einstein equations in affine-null coordinates. Giannakopoulos et. al. (arXiv:2007.06419) recently showed that the most commonly numerically implemented formulations of the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Justin L. Ripley

We propose a reformulation of general relativity by making the Abelian decomposition of Einstein's theory. Based on the view that Einstein's theory can be interpreted as a gauge theory of Lorentz group, we decompose the Einstein's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Y. M. Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , J. H. Kim

The present work is a natural continuation of the previous paper arXiv:0911.5597. In this work, within the scope of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle, a model of the high energy deformation for a particular case of Einstein's equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-25 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

Based on Eddington affine variational principle on a locally product manifold, we derive the separate Einstein space described by its Ricci tensor. The derived field equations split into two field equations of motion that describe two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Hemza Azri

In this article we present a particular theory of gravity in which Einstein's field equations are modified by promoting Newton's constant $G$ to a covariant differential operator $G_\Lambda(\Box_g)$. The general idea was obviously outlined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Alain Dirkes

Employing the non-additive Tsallis entropy, $S\sim A^{\beta}$, for the large-scale gravitational systems, we disclose that in the cosmological scales both Friedmann equation and the equation of motion for the Newtonian cosmology get…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Ahmad Sheykhi

A formulation of Einstein's gravitational field equations in four space-time dimensions is presented using generalized differential forms and Cartan's equations for metric geometries. Cartan's structure equations are extended by using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 D C Robinson

In a Lorentzian spacetime there exists a smooth regular line element field $(\bm{X},-\bm{X}) $ and a unit vector $ \bm{u} $ collinear with one of the pair of vectors in the line element field. An orthogonal decomposition of symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Gary Nash