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We propose a revised formulation of General Relativity for cosmological settings, in which the Einstein constant varies with the energy density of the Universe. We demonstrate that this modification has only phenomenological impact of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Giovanni Montani , Giulia Maniccia , Elisa Fazzari , Alessandro Melchiorri

This is the second in a series of articles on the numerical solution of Friedrich's conformal field equations for Einstein's theory of gravity. We will discuss in this paper the numerical methods used to solve the system of evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. Frauendiener

We investigate the local regularity of pointed spacetimes, that is, time-oriented Lorentzian manifolds in which a point and a future-oriented, unit timelike vector (an observer) are selected. Our main result covers the class of Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bing-Long Chen , Philippe G. LeFloch

A set of exact quasi-local conservation equations is obtained in the (1+1)-dimensional description of the Einstein's equations of (3+1)-dimensional spacetimes. These equations are interpreted as quasi-local energy, linear momentum, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Jong Hyuk Yoon

We derive the basic equations of the cosmological first-order post-Newtonian approximation from the recently formulated fully nonlinear and exact cosmological perturbation theory in Einstein's gravity. Apparently the latter, being exact,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

This paper deals with the evolution of the Einstein gravitational fields which are coupled to a perfect fluid. We consider the Einstein--Euler system in asymptotically flat spacestimes and therefore use the condition that the energy density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-10 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

We investigate the correspondence between modified gravity theories and general entropic cosmology theory. Such a theory is proposed by an analogy with Jacobson's work, where the Einstein equation was derived from the Bekenstein-Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

The Einstein equations are non-linear and the particles of which the gravitational effect is described by these equations are lastly unknown. If renormalizable fields are assumed, then results are obtained only in the case of a at space.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Alfred Kording

We study solutions to the static vacuum Einstein equations on exterior domains with prescribed metric and mean curvature on the inner boundary. It is proved that for any such boundary data near the standard round boundary data in Euclidean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Michael T Anderson

We present three-dimensional simulations of Einstein equations implementing a symmetric hyperbolic system of equations with dynamical lapse. The numerical implementation makes use of techniques that guarantee linear numerical stability for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Manuel Tiglio , Luis Lehner , David Neilsen

Equilibria of binary neutron stars in close circular orbits are computed numerically in a waveless formulation: The full Einstein-relativistic-Euler system is solved on an initial hypersurface to obtain an asymptotically flat form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Koji Uryu , Francois Limousin , John L. Friedman , Eric Gourgoulhon , Masaru Shibata

In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

An alternative to dark energy as an explanation for the present phase of accelerated expansion of the Universe is that the Friedmann equation is modified, e.g. by extra dimensional gravity, on large scales. We explore a natural…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oystein Elgaroy , Tuomas Multamaki

We study the fractional gravity for spacetimes with non-integer dimensions. Our constructions are based on a geometric formalism with the fractional Caputo derivative and integral calculus adapted to nonolonomic distributions. This allows…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Sergiu I. Vacaru

This thesis is concerned with formulations of the Einstein equations in axisymmetric spacetimes which are suitable for numerical evolutions. We develop two evolution systems based on the (2+1)+1 formalism. The first is a (partially)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Oliver Rinne

We summarize the status of constructing fixed functionals within the f(R)-truncation of Quantum Einstein Gravity in three spacetime dimensions. Focusing on curvatures much larger than the IR-cutoff scale, it is shown that the fixed point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Maximilian Demmel , Frank Saueressig , Omar Zanusso

By applying the method of moving frames modelling one and two dimensional local anisotropies we construct new solutions of Einstein equations on pseudo-Riemannian spacetimes. The first class of solutions describes non-trivial deformations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sergiu I. Vacaru

A systematic study of deformations of four-dimensional Einsteinian space-times embedded in a pseudo-Euclidean space $E^N$ of higher dimension is presented. Infinitesimal deformations, seen as vector fields in $E^N$, can be divided in two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Richard Kerner , Salvatore Vitale

The intimate relations between Einstein's equation, conformal geometry, geometric asymptotics, and the idea of an isolated system in general relativity have been pointed out by Penrose many years ago. A detailed analysis of the interplay of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helmut Friedrich

Analytical computations in relativistic cosmology can be split into two sets: time evolution relating the initial conditions to the observer's light-cone and light propagation to obtain observables. Cosmological perturbation theory in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Ermis Mitsou , Giuseppe Fanizza , Nastassia Grimm , Jaiyul Yoo
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