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相关论文: Dislocation correlations in GaN epitaxial films re…

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We theoretically analyze the contrast observed at the outcrop of a threading dislocation at the GaN(0001) surface in cathodoluminescence and electron-beam induced current maps. We consider exciton diffusion and recombination including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 K. K. Sabelfeld , V. M. Kaganer , C. Pfüller , O. Brandt

Understanding the interplay of structural and electronic symmetry breaking in Fe-based high temperature superconductors remains of high interest. In this work we grow strain-patterned multilayer FeSe thin films in a range of thicknesses…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Zheng Ren , Hong Li , He Zhao , Shrinkhala Sharma , Ilija Zeljkovic

Competitive mechanisms contribute to image contrast from dislocations in annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy ADF STEM. A clear theoretical understanding of the mechanisms underlying the ADF STEM contrast is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 E. Oveisi , M. C. Spadaro , E. Rotunno , V. Grillo , C. Hebert

In this paper we present a simple and effective numerical method which allows a fast Fourier transformation-based evaluation of stress generated by dislocations with arbitrary directions and Burgers vectors if the (site-dependent)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 D. V. Berkov , N. L. Gorn

The experimental x-ray diffraction patterns of a Si$_{0.4}$Ge$_{0.6}$/Si(001) epitaxial film with a low density of misfit dislocations are modeled by the Monte Carlo method. It is shown that an inhomogeneous distribution of 60$^\circ$…

Plastic inhomogeneity, particularly localised strain, is one of the main mechanisms responsible for failures in engineering alloys. This work studied the spatial arrangement and distribution of microstructure and their influence in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Jalal Al-Lami , Thibaut Dessolier , Talha Pirzada , Minh-Son Pham

The strain of GaN layers grown by Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) on three vicinal 4H-SiC substrates (0, 3.4 and 8 offcut from [0001] towards [11-20] axis) is investigated by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Raman Scattering and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Pernot , Etienne Bustarret , Mariusz Rudzinski , Paul R. Hageman , Poul K. Larsen

Si-doped GaN films were grown on $\textit{c}$-sapphire by rf magnetron reactive co-sputtering of GaAs and Si at various partial pressures of N$_2$ in Ar-N2 growth atmosphere and their epitaxial character was ascertained by phi-scans. Energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Mohammad Monish , S. S. Major

As fundamental one-dimensional defects, screw dislocations profoundly reshape the energy landscape and carrier dynamics of crystalline materials. By restoring the exact algebra of the screw dislocation group, we unveil the latent symmetry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Yuncheng Xie , Haozhe Shi , Menglin Huang , Weibin Chu , Shiyou Chen , Xin-Gao Gong

Hydrogen embrittlement (HE) poses a significant challenge to the durability of materials used in hydrogen production and utilization. Disentangling the competing nanoscale mechanisms driving HE often relies on simulations and…

Strain and rotation fields of dislocations in monolayer graphene have been mapped in a recent experiment. These fields are finite everywhere and differ from those given by linear elasticity which does not consider rotation explicitly and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio

For high (angular) resolution electron backscatter diffraction (HR-EBSD), the selection of a reference diffraction pattern (EBSP0) significantly affects the precision of the calculated strain and rotation maps. This effect was demonstrated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Abdalrhaman Koko , Vivian Tong , Angus J. Wilkinson , T. James Marrow

We study the mechanisms of slip transfer at a grain boundary, in titanium, using Differential Aperture X-ray Laue Micro-diffraction (DAXM). This 3D characterization tool enables measurement of the full (9-component) Nye lattice curvature…

Local electronic properties of quasi-two-dimensional Pb(111) islands with screw dislocations of different types on their surfaces were experimentally studied by means of low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , A. S. Aladyshkina , S. I. Bozhko

Distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) can be fabricated by electrochemically etching nitride epitaxial structures consisting of alternating layers of highly n-type doped and non-intentionally doped (NID) GaN. Threading dislocations (TDs) can…

Although titanium nitride (TiN) is among the most extensively studied and thoroughly characterized thin-film ceramic materials, detailed knowledge of relevant dislocation core structures is lacking. By high-resolution scanning transmission…

The static stress needed to depin a 2D edge dislocation, the lower dynamic stress needed to keep it moving, its velocity and displacement vector profile are calculated from first principles. We use a simplified discrete model whose far…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

High-Resolution Electron Backscatter Diffraction (HR-EBSD) has advanced rapidly in recent years, significantly improving elastic strain measurements and dislocation density evaluation with submicron spatial resolution. To achieve better…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Xinke Xiao , Tianle Ma , Lingxuan Shao , Jun Liu , Qiwei Shi , Canying Cai , Stéphane Roux

Atomic level defects such as dislocations play key roles in determining the macroscopic properties of crystalline materials. Their effects are important and wide-reaching, and range from increased chemical reactivity to enhanced mechanical…

The aim of this comment is to show that anisotropic effects and image fields should not be omitted as they are in the publication of A. Leonardi, S. Ryu, N. M. Pugno, and P. Scardi (LRPS) [J. Appl. Phys. 117, 164304 (2015)] on Pd <011>…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Jean-Marc Roussel , Marc Gailhanou