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The localization behavior of the one-dimensional Anderson model with correlated and uncorrelated purely off-diagonal disorder is studied. Using the transfer matrix method, we derive an analytical expression for the localization length at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Cheraghchi , S. M. Fazeli , K. Esfarjani

We consider a class of one-dimensional nonselfadjoint semiclassical pseudo-differential operators, subject to small random perturbations, and study the statistical properties of their (discrete) spectra, in the semiclassical limit $h\to 0$.…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Stéphane Nonnenmacher , Martin Vogel

Let $U_m$ be an $m \times m$ Haar unitary matrix and $U_{[m,n]}$ be its $n \times n$ truncation. In this paper the large deviation is proven for the empirical eigenvalue density of $U_{[m,n]}$ as $m/n \to \lambda $ and $n \to \infty$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denes Petz , Julia Reffy

We revisit the problem of an elastic line (e.g. a vortex line in a superconductor) subject to both columnar disorder and point disorder in dimension $d=1+1$. Upon applying a transverse field, a delocalization transition is expected, beyond…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal , Neil O'Connell

We study the spectra of $N\times N$ Toeplitz band matrices perturbed by small complex Gaussian random matrices, in the regime $N\gg 1$. We prove a probabilistic Weyl law, which provides an precise asymptotic formula for the number of…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-01-28 Johannes Sjoestrand , Martin Vogel

We consider the Q-state Potts model in the random-cluster formulation, defined on finite two-dimensional lattices of size L x N with toroidal boundary conditions. Due to the non-locality of the clusters, the partition function Z(L,N) cannot…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Jean-Francois Richard , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We establish large deviation principles for the largest eigenvalue of large random matrices with variance profiles. For $N \in \mathbb N$, we consider random $N \times N$ symmetric matrices $H^N$ which are such that…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Raphaël Ducatez , Alice Guionnet , Jonathan Husson

We introduce a new random matrix model called distance covariance matrix in this paper, whose normalized trace is equivalent to the distance covariance. We first derive a deterministic limit for the eigenvalue distribution of the distance…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Weiming Li , Qinwen Wang , Jianfeng Yao

We consider a random symmetric matrix ${\bf X} = [X_{jk}]_{j,k=1}^n$ with upper triangular entries being i.i.d. random variables with mean zero and unit variance. We additionally suppose that $\mathbb E |X_{11}|^{4 + \delta} =:…

This work is concerned with finite range bounds on the variance of individual eigenvalues of Wigner random matrices, in the bulk and at the edge of the spectrum, as well as for some intermediate eigenvalues. Relying on the GUE example,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-06 Sandrine Dallaporta

In this paper, we investigate a two-layer fully connected neural network of the form $f(X)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{d_1}}\boldsymbol{a}^\top \sigma\left(WX\right)$, where $X\in\mathbb{R}^{d_0\times n}$ is a deterministic data matrix,…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-17 Zhichao Wang , Yizhe Zhu

We prove that the local eigenvalue statistics for $d=1$ random band matrices with fixed bandwidth and, for example, Gaussian entries, is given by a Poisson point process and we identify the intensity of the process. The proof relies on an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Benjamin Brodie , Peter D. Hislop

Covariance matrices of amino acid displacements, commonly used to characterize the large-scale movements of proteins, are investigated through the prism of Random Matrix Theory. Bulk universality is detected in the local spacing statistics…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-05-29 Raffaello Potestio , Fabio Caccioli , Pierpaolo Vivo

We extend classical time-frequency limiting analysis, historically applied to one-dimensional finite signals, to the multidimensional discrete setting. This extension is relevant for images, videos, and other multidimensional signals, as it…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-15 Luis Gomez , Jonathan Jaimangal , Azita Mayeli , Tasfia Proma

We study eigenvectors in the deformed Gaussian unitary ensemble of random matrices $H=W\tilde{H}W$, where $\tilde{H}$ is a random matrix from Gaussian unitary ensemble and $W$ is a deterministic diagonal matrix with positive entries. Using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Kevin Truong , Alexander Ossipov

We derive the mean eigenvalue density for symmetric Gaussian random N x N matrices in the limit of large N, with a constraint implying that the row sum of matrix elements should vanish. The result is shown to be equivalent to a result found…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Staering , B. Mehlig , Yan V. Fyodorov , J. M. Luck

We consider random hermitian matrices made of complex blocks. The symmetries of these matrices force them to have pairs of opposite real eigenvalues, so that the average density of eigenvalues must vanish at the origin. These densities are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Brézin , S. Hikami , A. Zee

We consider large random matrices with a general slowly decaying correlation among its entries. We prove universality of the local eigenvalue statistics and optimal local laws for the resolvent away from the spectral edges, generalizing the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-01 László Erdős , Torben Krüger , Dominik Schröder

Let the dimension $N$ of data and the sample size $T$ tend to $\infty$ with $N/T \to c > 0$. The spectral properties of a sample correlation matrix $\mathbf{C}$ and a sample covariance matrix $\mathbf{S}$ are asymptotically equal whenever…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-11 Yohji Akama , Peng Tian

We study the spectra and eigenvectors of the adjacency matrices of scale-free networks when bi-directional interaction is allowed, so that the adjacency matrix is real and symmetric. The spectral density shows an exponential decay around…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. -I. Goh , B. Kahng , D. Kim