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We review recent results on the study of the isoperimetric problem on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci lower bounds. We focus on the validity of sharp second order differential inequalities satisfied by the isoperimetric profile of possibly…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-16 Marco Pozzetta

We show that the existence of a left-invariant pluriclosed Hermitian metric on a unimodular Lie group with a left-invariant abelian complex structure forces the group to be $2$-step nilpotent. Moreover, we prove that the pluriclosed flow…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-04 Anna Fino , Nicoletta Tardini , Luigi Vezzoni

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian metric of sectional curvature within $[-a^2,-1]$ whose fundamental group contains a $k$-step nilpotent subgroup of finite index. We prove that $a\ge k$ answering a question of M. Gromov. Furthermore, we show…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-31 Igor Belegradek , Vitali Kapovitch

Let $D^-$ and $D^+$ be properly immersed closed locally convex subsets of a Riemannian manifold with pinched negative sectional curvature. Using mixing properties of the geodesic flow, we give an asymptotic formula as $t\to+\infty$ for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-03 Jouni Parkkonen , Frédéric Paulin

In these lectures three different methods of computing the asymptotic expansion of a Hermitian matrix integral is presented. The first one is a combinatorial method using Feynman diagrams. This leads us to the generating function of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Motohico Mulase

In this work we investigate solvable and nilpotent Lie groups with special metrics. The metrics of interest are left-invariant Einstein and algebraic Ricci soliton metrics. Our main result shows that the existence of a such a metric is…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Michael Jablonski

We study all four-dimensional simply-connected indecomposable non-semisimple pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces whose metric has signature (2,2). We present models and compute their isometry groups. We solve the problem of the existence or…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-02 Ines Kath , Matti Lyko

Nonabelian simply connected nilpotent Lie groups and not virtually abelian finitely generated groups of polynomial growth do not quasi-isometrically embed into uniformly convex Banach spaces. We quantify this fact by showing that a ball of…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-07-29 Seung-Yeon Ryoo

We prove an analog for integrable measurable cocycles of Pansu's differentiation theorem for Lipschitz maps between Carnot-Carath\'eodory spaces. This yields an alternative, ergodic theoretic proof of Pansu's quasi-isometric rigidity…

群论 · 数学 2016-08-02 Michael Cantrell

We show the contractibility of spaces of invariant Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on compact connected manifolds of dimension at least two, with and without boundary and equipped with compact Lie group actions. On manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-23 Christian Baer , Bernhard Hanke

In the setting of Carnot groups, we are concerned with the rectifiability problem for subsets that have finite sub-Riemannian perimeter. We introduce a new notion of rectifiability that is, possibly, weaker than the one introduced by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-05 Sebastiano Don , Enrico Le Donne , Terhi Moisala , Davide Vittone

Exact and asymptotic formulae are displayed for the coefficients $\lambda_n$ used in Li's criterion for the Riemann Hypothesis. For $n \to \infty$ we obtain that if (and only if) the Hypothesis is true, $\lambda_n \sim n(A \log n +B)$ (with…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-23 André Voros

We study the sub-Riemannian structure determined by a left-invariant distribution of rank 2 on a step 3 Carnot group of dimension 5. We prove the conjectured cut times of Y. Sachkov for the sub-Riemannian Cartan problem. Along the proof, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-15 Andrei Ardentov , Eero Hakavuori

Recent work by M. Afifurrahman established the first asymptotic estimates with error terms for the number of $2\times 2$ matrices with fixed non-zero determinant $n\in\mathbb{N}$, and with coefficients bounded in absolute value by $X$. In…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Kavita Dhanda , Alan Haynes , Silmi Prasala

This paper is a continuation of our analysis, begun in arXiv:1310.2276, of the rational solutions of the inhomogeneous Painleve-II equation and associated rational solutions of the homogeneous coupled Painleve-II system in the limit of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-19 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

We give a short axiomatic introduction to Carnot groups and their subRiemannian and subFinsler geometry. We explain how such spaces can be metrically described as exactly those proper geodesic spaces that admit dilations and are…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-08-26 Enrico Le Donne

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of isometric immersions of a simply connected Riemannian manifold into a two-step nilpotent Lie group. This comprises the case of immersions into $H$-type groups.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-10-21 J. H. de Lira , M. Melo

We study the setting of 2-step nilpotent Lie groups in the particular case that its type (p,q) is not exceptional. We demonstrate that, generically, the orbits of $\mathbb R^{>0}\times Aut_0$ in $GL(n)/O(n)$ are congruent even when a Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-03 Michael Jablonski

In this paper, we consider a Lie group $G$ equipped with two left-invariant Riemannian metrics $g^1$ and $g^2$. Using these two left-invariant Riemannian metrics we define a left-invariant Riemannian metric $\tilde{g}$ on the tangent Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-29 Morteza Hassanvand , Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam

We obtain a full asymptotic expansion for orthogonal polynomials with respect to weighted area measure on a Jordan domain $\mathscr{D}$ with real-analytic boundary. The weight is fixed and assumed to be real-analytically smooth and strictly…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-08-28 Haakan Hedenmalm , Aron Wennman