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Suppose $X$ is a simple graph. The $X-$join $\Gamma$ of a set of complete or empty graphs $\{X_x \}_{x \in V(X)}$ is a simple graph with the following vertex and edge sets: \begin{eqnarray*} V(\Gamma) &=& \{(x,y) \ | \ x \in V(X) \ \& \ y…

群论 · 数学 2017-09-05 Adel Tadayyonfar , Ali Reza Ashrafi

In this paper we investigate the $directed$ $normalizing$ $graph$ associated with a group $G$, defined as the simple directed graph whose vertices are the elements of $G$, with an arrow from $x$ to $y$ whenever the subgroup $\langle x…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Costantino Delizia , Michele Gaeta , Carmine Monetta

The Directed Power Graph of a group is a graph whose vertex set is the elements of the group, with an edge from $x$ to $y$ if $y$ is a power of $x$. The \textit{Power Graph} of a group can be obtained from the directed power graph by…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-07 Amrita Acharyya , Allen Williams

Given an evolution algebra associated to a connected finite graph $\Gamma$, we exhibit a free action of the group of symmetries of $\Gamma$ on the set of automorphisms of the algebra. This allows us to explicitly describe this set and we…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-16 Mary Luz Rodiño Montoya , Natalia A. Viana Bedoya , Carlos Henao

We describe an underlying right angled building structure of any graph product of buildings. We describe the automorphism group of the graph product of buildings. We show that the notion of generalized graph product of a collection of…

群论 · 数学 2014-07-18 Aliska Gibbins

We describe the outer automorphism group of a one-ended fundamental group of a graph of groups, when edge groups are cyclic, and vertex groups are torsion-free with cyclic centralizers. We show that in this case the outer automorphism group…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Dario Ascari , Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Ilya Kazachkov

We study the connectivity of proper power graphs of some family of finite groups including nilpotent groups, groups with a non-trivial partition, and symmetric and alternating groups.

Power-type graphs, such as the power graph, the directed power graph, the enhanced power graph and the difference graph, encode significant information about the internal structure of a finite group. Despite substantial investigation in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Mahsa Mirzargar , Sezer Sorgun , Mohammad Javad Nadjafi Arani

For a finite group $G$, the proper power graph $\mathscr{P}^*(G)$ of $G$ is the graph whose vertices are non-trivial elements of $G$ and two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if and only if $u \neq v$ and $u^m=v$ or $v^m=u$ for some…

群论 · 数学 2017-12-19 T. Anitha , R. Rajkumar , Andrei Gagarin

A graph G on n vertices is said to be extendable if G can be modified to form a new graph H on more than n vertices, while preserving the degrees of the vertices common to G and H. The added vertices all have the same degree and we define…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-09 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

We describe the full automorphism group of the power (di)graph of a finite group. As an application, we solve a conjecture proposed by Doostabadi, Erfanian and Jafarzadeh in 2013.

群论 · 数学 2014-06-12 Min Feng , Xuanlong Ma , Kaishun Wang

We prove that, to every abstract group $G$, we can associate a sequence of graphs $\Gamma_n$ such that the automorphism group of $\Gamma_n$ is isomorphic to $G$ and the genus of $\Gamma_n$ is an unbounded function of $n$.

群论 · 数学 2025-08-29 Marco Barbieri

For a finite group $G$ with a normal subgroup $H$, the enhanced quotient graph of $G/H$, denoted by $\mathcal{G}_{H}(G),$ is the graph with vertex set $V=(G\backslash H)\cup \{e\}$ and two vertices $x$ and $y$ are edge connected if $xH =…

群论 · 数学 2017-07-06 Luis A. Dupont , Daniel G. Mendoza , Miriam Rodríguez

The power graph of a finite group $G$ is a simple undirected graph with vertex set $G$ and two vertices are adjacent if one is a power of the other. The enhanced power graph of a finite group $G$ is a simple undirected graph whose vertex…

群论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Parveen , Jitender Kumar , Ramesh Prasad Panda

Let $G$ be a finite group, the enhanced power graph of $G$, denoted by $\Gamma_G^e$, is the graph with vertex set $G$ and two vertices $x,y$ are edge connected in $\Gamma_{G}^e$ if there exist $z\in G$ such that $x,y\in\langle z\rangle$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-28 Luis A. Dupont , Daniel G. Mendoza , Miriam Rodríguez

The monography examines the problem of constructing a group of automorphisms of a graph. A graph automorphism is a mapping of a set of vertices onto itself that preserves adjacency. The set of such automorphisms forms a vertex group of a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-07-18 Sergey Kurapov , Maxim Davidovsky

The enhanced power graph $\mathcal P_e(S)$ of a semigroup $S$ is a simple graph whose vertex set is $S$ and two vertices $x,y \in S$ are adjacent if and only if $x, y \in \langle z \rangle$ for some $z \in S$, where $\langle z \rangle$ is…

群论 · 数学 2021-10-03 Sandeep Dalal , Jitender Kumar , Siddharth Singh

Graphs constructed to translate some graph problem into another graph problem are usually called auxiliary graphs. Specifically total graphs of simple graphs are used to translate the total colouring problem of the original graph into a…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-02-16 Ravi Goyal , Mahipal Jadeja , Rahul Muthu

The power graph $\mathscr{P}(G)$ of a group $G$ is defined as the simple graph with vertex set $G$, and where two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are joined by an edge if and only if either $x= y^k$ or $y= x^k$, $k \in \mathbb{N}$. Here we…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-30 Komal Kumari , Pratima Panigrahi

The isomorphism problem for graphs (GI) and the isomorphism problem for groups (GrISO) have been studied extensively by researchers. The current best algorithms for both these problems run in quasipolynomial time. In this paper, we study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Bireswar Das , Jinia Ghosh , Anant Kumar