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Achieving high spatial resolution in contact sensing for robotic manipulation often comes at the price of increased complexity in fabrication and integration. One traditional approach is to fabricate a large number of taxels, each…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Pedro Piacenza , Yuchen Xiao , Steve Park , Ioannis Kymissis , Matei Ciocarlie

Robots are expected to grasp a wide range of objects varying in shape, weight or material type. Providing robots with tactile capabilities similar to humans is thus essential for applications involving human-to-robot or robot-to-robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Pedro Machado , T. M. McGinnity

Tactile sensors have been developed since the early '70s and have greatly improved, but there are still no widely adopted solutions. Various technologies, such as capacitive, piezoelectric, piezoresistive, optical, and magnetic, are used in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Oscar Alberto Juiña Quilachamín , Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero

Instrument-tissue interaction forces in Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) provide valuable information that can be used to provide haptic perception, monitor tissue trauma, develop training guidelines, and evaluate the skill level of novice…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 A. H. Hadi Hosseinabadi , S. E. Salcudean

In this paper we analyze and compare different movement sensors: micro-chip gesture-ID, leap motion, noitom mocap, and specially developed sensor for tapping and foot motion analysis. The main goal is to evaluate the accu-racy of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-15 Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Anna Faura-Pujol , Hector Montalvo-Ruiz , Alexia Losada-Fors , Pablo Genovese , Pilar Sanz-Cartagena

A multimode microcavity sensor based on a self-interference microring resonator is demonstrated experimentally. The proposed multimode sensing method is implemented by recording wideband transmission spectra that consist of multiple…

We propose a new benchmark for evaluating stereoscopic visual-inertial computer vision algorithms (SLAM/ SfM/ 3D Reconstruction/ Visual-Inertial Odometry) for minimally invasive surgical (MIS) interventions in the abdomen. Our MITI Dataset…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Regine Hartwig , Daniel Ostler , Jean-Claude Rosenthal , Hubertus Feußner , Dirk Wilhelm , Dirk Wollherr

Rendering tactile effects on a touch screen via electrovibration has many potential applications. However, our knowledge on tactile perception of change in friction and the underlying contact mechanics are both very limited. In this study,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Idil Ozdamar , M. Reza Alipour , Benoit P. Delhaye , Philippe Lef`evre , Cagatay Basdogan

Aquatic mammals, such as pinnipeds, utilize their whiskers to detect and discriminate objects and analyze water movements, inspiring the development of robotic whiskers for sensing contacts, surfaces, and water flows. We present the design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Hao Li , Chengyi Xing , Saad Khan , Miaoya Zhong , Mark R. Cutkosky

Sensing performance is typically evaluated by classical metrics, such as Cramer-Rao bound and signal-to-clutter-plus-noise ratio. The recent development of the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) framework motivated the efforts to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Lei Xie , Fan Liu , Zhanyuan Xie , Zheng Jiang , Shenghui Song

Wearable robotics have the capacity to assist stroke survivors in assisting and rehabilitating hand function. Many devices that use surface electromyographic (sEMG) for control rely on extrinsic muscle signals, since sEMG sensors are…

Force and proximity sensors are key in robotics, especially when applied in collaborative robots that interact physically or cognitively with humans in real unstructured environments. However, most existing sensors for use in robotics are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Diogo Fonseca , Mohammad Safeea , Pedro Neto

We investigate in-hand rolling manipulation using a multifingered robot hand, where each finger is compliant and equipped with a tactile fingertip providing contact location and wrench information. We derive the equations of motion for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Huan Weng , Yifei Chen , Kevin M. Lynch

This work presents a new version of the tactile-sensing finger GelSlim 3.0, which integrates the ability to sense high-resolution shape, force, and slip in a compact form factor for use with small parallel jaw grippers in cluttered…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Ian Taylor , Siyuan Dong , Alberto Rodriguez

To adapt to constantly changing environments and be safe for human interaction, robots should have compliant and soft characteristics as well as the ability to sense the world around them. Even so, the incorporation of tactile sensing into…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Sandra Q. Liu , Edward H. Adelson

Dexterous in-hand manipulation offers significant potential to enhance robotic manipulator capabilities. This paper presents a sensori-motor architecture for in-hand slip-aware control, being embodied in a sensorized gripper. The gripper in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Gabriel Arslan Waltersson , Yiannis Karayiannidis

Soft robots are intrinsically capable of adapting to different environments by changing their shape in response to interaction forces with the environment. However, sensing and feedback are still required for higher level decisions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Shibo Zou , Sergio Picella , Jelle de Vries , Vera Kortman , Aimée Sakes , Johannes T. B. Overvelde

Humans are able to convey different messages using only touch. Equipping robots with the ability to understand social touch adds another modality in which humans and robots can communicate. In this paper, we present a social gesture…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Dakarai Crowder , Kojo Vandyck , Xiping Sun , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan

Tactile sensing is of great importance during human hand usage such as object exploration, grasping and manipulation. Different types of tactile sensors have been designed during the past decades, which are mainly focused on either the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Fuqiang Zhao , Bidan Huang , Mingchang Li , Mengde Li , Zhongtao Fu , Ziwei Lei , Miao Li

Tactile sensing in biological organisms is deeply intertwined with morphological form, such as human fingers, cat paws, and elephant trunks, which enables rich and adaptive interactions through a variety of geometrically complex structures.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Xuyang Zhang , Jiaqi Jiang , Zhuo Chen , Yongqiang Zhao , Tianqi Yang , Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Jianan Wang , Shan Luo