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For $\mathcal{O}$ a hyperbolic orientable 2-orbifold of genus $g$ with at most $2g+6$ conic points, we prove that the geodesic flow on the unitary tangent bundle$\mathrm{T}^1\mathcal{O}$ admits a Birkhoff section whose genus is one.…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-25 Pierre Dehornoy

We study the existence of $3-2-1$ foliations adapted to Reeb flows on the tight $3$-sphere. These foliations admit precisely three binding orbits whose Conley-Zehnder indices are $3$, $2$, and $1$, respectively. All regular leaves are disks…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-12-15 Carolina Lemos de Oliveira

We consider the elliptic three body problem as a perturbation of the circular problem. We show that for sufficiently small eccentricities of the elliptic problem, and for energies sufficiently close to the energy of the libration point L2,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-13 Maciej J. Capinski , Piotr Zgliczynski

Determining the existence of compact invariant manifolds is a central quest in the qualitative theory of differential equations. Singularities, periodic solutions, and invariant tori are examples of such invariant manifolds. A classical and…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-21 Pedro C. C. R. Pereira , Douglas D. Novaes , Murilo R. Cândido

We construct Heegaard Floer theory for 3-manifolds with connected boundary. The theory associates to an oriented, parametrized two-manifold a differential graded algebra. For a three-manifold with parametrized boundary, the invariant comes…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-26 Robert Lipshitz , Peter Ozsvath , Dylan Thurston

It is well known that the dynamics of three point vortices moving in an ideal fluid in the plane can be expressed in Hamiltonian form, where the resulting equations of motion are completely integrable in the sense of Liouville and Arnold.…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-11 Denis Blackmore , Lu Ting , Omar Knio

We consider hyperbolic and partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds. Associated with invariant foliation of these systems, we define some topological invariants and show certain relationships between these topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Radu Saghin , Zhihong Xia

Isoparametric submanifolds and hypersurfaces in space forms are geometric objects that have been studied since E. Cartan. Another important class of geometric objects is the orbits of a polar action on a Riemannian manifold,e.g., the orbits…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marcos M. Alexandrino

We study the monopole h-invariants of 3-manifolds from a topological perspective based on Lidman and Manolescu's description of monopole Floer homology in terms of Seiberg-Witten-Floer homotopy types. We investigate the possible dependence…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-31 Stefan Behrens

We study semiflows satisfying a certain squeezing condition with respect to a quadratic functional in some Banach space. Under certain compactness assumptions from our previous results it follows that there exists an invariant manifold,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-03 Mikhail Anikushin

We study how to use smooth, compact toric varieties for supersymmetric $AdS_4$ flux compactifications using tools of SU(3) structures, similar to $CP3$ solution. A non-vanishing globally well defined complex 3-form plays a key role in such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Sujan P. Dabholkar

We prove that for a certain class of closed monotone symplectic manifolds any Hamiltonian diffeomorphism with a hyperbolic fixed point must necessarily have infinitely many periodic orbits. Among the manifolds in this class are complex…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-01-14 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

A holomorphic torsion invariant of K3 surfaces with involution was introduced by the second-named author. In this paper, we completely determine its structure as an automorphic function on the moduli space of such K3 surfaces. On every…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-20 Shouhei Ma , Ken-Ichi Yoshikawa

Two questions on the topology of compact energy surfaces of natural two degrees of freedom Hamiltonian systems in a magnetic field are discussed. We show that the topology of this 3-manifold (if it is not a unit tangent bundle) is uniquely…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexey Bolsinov , Holger R. Dullin , Andreas Wittek

Important information about the dynamical structure of a differential system can be revealed by looking into its invariant compact manifolds, such as equilibria, periodic orbits, and invariant tori. This knowledge is significantly increased…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-23 Douglas D. Novaes , Pedro C. C. R. Pereira

A diffusive ratio-dependent Holling-Tanner system subject to Neumann boundary conditions is considered. The existence of multiple bifurcations, including Turing-Hopf bifurcation, Turing-Truing bifurcation, Hopf-double-Turing bifurcation and…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-26 Qi An , Weihua Jiang

The phase space of an integrable Hamiltonian system is foliated by invariant tori. For an arbitrary Hamiltonian H such a foliation may not exist, but we can artificially construct one through a parameterised family of surfaces, with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Teemu Laakso , Mikko Kaasalainen

This paper considers the famous Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain with periodic boundary conditions and quartic nonlinearities. Due to special resonances and discrete symmetries, the Birkhoff normal form of this Hamiltonian system is completely…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bob Rink

This paper studies the problem of finding a three-dimensional solenoidal vector field such that both the vector field and its curl are tangential to a given family of toroidal surfaces. We show that this question can be translated into the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-14 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

In [BK], it is shown that the Turaev-Viro invariants defined for a spherical fusion category $\mathcal{A}$ extends to invariants of 3-manifolds with corners. In [Kir], an equivalent formulation for the 2-1 part of the theory (2-manifolds…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-11-01 Alexander Kirillov , Ying Hong Tham