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We introduce the notion of $P_{\lambda}$ points, which canonically parametrize points on the Euler line. This allows us to show that the Euler line of any $d$-dimensional inscribed polygon in Euclidean space arises from the Euler lines of…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-25 Dylan Wyrzykowski

In the present paper we give an explicit formula which allows us immediately to describe a unique Gauss circuit on a framed 4-valent graph (a graph with a structure of opposite edges) from an arbitrary Euler tour on the graph whenever the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-12-01 Denis P. Ilyutko

A classical result attributed to Joachimsthal in 1846 states that if two surfaces intersect with constant angle along a line of curvature of one surface, then the curve of intersection is also a line of curvature of the other surface. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-21 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

In this paper, we study several topics on pedal polygons. First, we prove the existence for pedal centers of triangles in a new way. From its proof, we find that the sum of area of outer and inner polygons is invariant under rotation.…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-08-20 Chia-An Hsu , Hsin-Chuang Chou , Chen-Rui Liu , Chih-Hsuan Liang , Yu-Wei Chang

We show how the circle method can be used to study rational points on a certain cubic fourfold, going beyond the square-root barrier.

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Tim Browning , Ritabrata Munshi , Victor Y. Wang

In a series of three papers we develop an end space theory for directed graphs. As for undirected graphs, the ends of a digraph are points at infinity to which its rays converge. Unlike for undirected graphs, some ends are joined by limit…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-08 Carl Bürger , Ruben Melcher

Four points ordered in the positive order on the unit circle determine the vertices of a quadrilateral, which is considered either as a euclidean or as a hyperbolic quadrilateral depending on whether the lines connecting the vertices are…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-06-09 Gendi Wang , Matti Vuorinen , Xiaohui Zhang

We show that the centers of the excircles of a bicentric polygon $B$ are concyclic on a circle $E$. The center of the circumscribed circle $K$ of $B$ is the midpoint of the center of $E$ and the center of the inscribed circle $C$ of $B$.…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-03-10 Norbert Hungerbühler , Clemens Pohle , Yun Zhang

Envelopes of parameterized families of plane curves is an important topic, both for the mathematics involved and for its applications. Nowadays, it is generally studied in a technology-rich environment, and automated methods are developed…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-02 Thierry Dana-Picard , Daniel Tsirkin

We give a fast, exact algorithm for solving Dirichlet problems with polynomial boundary functions on quadratic surfaces in R^n such as ellipsoids, elliptic cylinders, and paraboloids. To produce this algorithm, first we show that every…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sheldon Axler , Pamela Gorkin , Karl Voss

A regular polygon circumscribing another regular polygon (with a different side number) may be tightened to minimize the difference of both areas. The manuscripts computes the optimum result under the restriction that both polygons are…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-01-29 Richard J. Mathar

High proved the following theorem. If the intersections of any two congruent copies of a plane convex body are centrally symmetric, then this body is a circle. In our paper we extend the theorem of High to the sphere and the hyperbolic…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-07-19 J. Jerónimo-Castro , E. Makai

Let $C$ be a smooth, convex curve on either the sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2}$, the hyperbolic plane $\mathbb{H}^{2}$ or the Euclidean plane $\mathbb{E}^{2}$, with the following property: there exists $\alpha$, and parameterizations $x(t), y(t)$…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Tarik Aougab , Xidian Sun , Serge Tabachnikov , Yuwen Wang

We study caustics of an elliptical paraboloid and the history of their various representations from 3D models in XIX century to the recent computer graphics. In the paper two ways of generating the surface, one with cartesian coordinates…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-07 Yagub N. Aliyev

A well-known object in classical Euclidean geometry is the circumcenter of a triangle, i.e., the point that is equidistant from all vertices. The purpose of this paper is to provide a systematic study of the circumcenter of sets containing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-06 Heinz H. Bauschke , Hui Ouyang , Xianfu Wang

Let $P_{n}$ be a set of $n$ points, including the origin, in the unit square $U = [0,1]^2$. We consider the problem of constructing $n$ axis-parallel and mutually disjoint rectangles inside $U$ such that the bottom-left corner of each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Sandip Banerjee , Aritra Banik , Bhargab B. Bhattacharya , Arijit Bishnu , Soumyottam Chatterjee

A polyellipse is a curve in the Euclidean plane all of whose points have the same sum of distances from finitely many given points (focuses). The classical version of Erd\H{o}s-Vincze's theorem states that regular triangles can not be…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-01-09 Csaba Vincze , Zoltán Kovács , Zsófia Fruzsina Csorvássy

Trisecting an angle has been proved to be impossible by Euclidean Geometry, using only straight edge and compass. However, there is a method using Origami (paper folding) procedure to trisect an angle. The algebraic analysis of the same…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-02-22 Ramachandra Bhat

We consider a billiard problem for compact domains bounded by confocal conics on a hyperboloid of one sheet in the Minkowski space. We show that there are two types of confocal families in such setting. Using an algebro-geometric…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-03 Sean Gasiorek , Milena Radnovic

We study several models of random geometric subdivisions arising from the model of Diaconis and Miclo (2011). In particular, we show that the limiting shape of an indefinite subdivision of a quadrilateral is a.s.\ a parallelogram. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-06 Stanislav Volkov