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We investigate 4-dim gauge theories and gravitational theories with nonpolynomial actions containing an infinite series in covariant derivatives of the fields representing the expansion of a transcendental entire function. A class of entire…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. T. Tomboulis

We study gauge coupling unification in supersymmetric $E_6$ models where an additional $\mathrm{U}(1)'$ gauge symmetry is broken near the TeV scale and a number of exotic matter fields from the $\bm{27}$ representations have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Gi-Chol Cho , Nobuhito Maru , Kaho Yotsutani

We study the effective gravitational couplings of four-dimensional Kaluza-Klein compactified gauge theories with eight supercharges. The class of theories we consider are the pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theories at admissible Chern-Simons levels…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Sujay K. Ashok , Renjan Rajan John , T. J. Layon , Sujoy Mahato , Madhusudhan Raman

In this paper we study the topological susceptibility of two-dimensional $U(N)$ gauge theories. We provide explicit expressions for the partition function and the topological susceptibility at finite lattice spacing and finite volume. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Claudio Bonati , Paolo Rossi

We consider a theory with the gauge group $E_8$ assuming that the gauge symmetry breaking pattern is $E_8 \to E_7 \times U_1 \to E_6 \times U_1 \to SO_{10} \times U_1 \to SU_5 \times U_1 \to SU_3 \times SU_2 \times U_1$ and vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Konstantin Stepanyantz

We study N=2 supersymmetric four dimensional gauge theories, in a certain N=2 supergravity background, called Omega-background. The partition function of the theory in the Omega-background can be calculated explicitly. We investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikita Nekrasov , Andrei Okounkov

The Gauge/Bethe correspondence relates Omega-deformed N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories to some quantum integrable models, in simple cases the integrable models can be treated as solvable quantum mechanics models. For SU(2) gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Wei He

We suggest a means of obtaining certain Green's functions in 3+1-dimensional ${\cal N} = 4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with a large number of colors via non-critical string theory. The non-critical string theory is related to critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Gubser , I. R. Klebanov , A. M. Polyakov

A system of nonlinear differential equations $x^{1+\gamma}\frac{dY}{dx}= F_0(x)+A(x)Y+F(x,Y)$ is considered. We study more precisely the meaning of asymptotic expansion of transformations and solutions than preceding pioneering works, by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-25 Sunao Ouchi

In 2012 Gamayun, Iorgov, Lisovyy conjectured an explicit expression for the Painlev\'e VI $\tau$~function in terms of the Liouville conformal blocks with central charge $c=1$. We prove that proposed expression satisfies Painlev\'e VI…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 M. A. Bershtein , A. I. Shchechkin

In recent papers arXiv:2109.07639 [hep-th] and arXiv:2202.08196 [hep-th], we constructed free off-shell $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric higher spin gauge theories in harmonic superspace and their cubic couplings to hypermultiplet. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Ioseph Buchbinder , Evgeny Ivanov , Nikita Zaigraev

Gauge/string correspondence provides an efficient method to investigate gauge theories. In this talk we discuss the results of the paper (to appear) by P. Benincasa, A. Buchel and A. O. Starinets, where the propagation of sound waves is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paolo Benincasa

This paper focuses on extending our previous discussion of an Abelian U(1) gauge theory involving infinite derivatives to a non-Abelian SU(N) case. The renormalization group equation (RGEs) of the SU(N) gauge coupling is calculated and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Anish Ghoshal , Anupam Mazumdar , Nobuchika Okada , Desmond Villalba

We revisit the strong coupling limit of the cusp anomalous dimension in planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. It is known that the strong coupling expansion is asymptotic and non-Borel summable. As a consequence, the cusp anomalous dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Daniele Dorigoni , Yasuyuki Hatsuda

We realize the fundamental representations of quantum algebras via the supersymmetric Higgs mechanism in gauge theories with 8 supercharges on an $\Omega$-background. We test our proposal for quantum affine algebras, by probing the Higgs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Nathan Haouzi

We study macroscopically two dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric gauge theories constructed by compactifying the quiver gauge theories with eight supercharges on a product $\mathbb{T}^{d} \times \mathbb{R}^{2}_{\epsilon}$ of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Nikita Nekrasov , Vasily Pestun , Samson Shatashvili

We review new aspects of integrable systems discovered recently in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories and their topologically twisted versions. The main topics are (i) an explicit construction of Whitham deformations of the Seiberg-Witten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kanehisa Takasaki

Recently there has been progress in the computation of the anomalous dimensions of gauge theory operators at strong coupling by making use of AdS/CFT correspondence. On string theory side they are given by dispersion relations in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 H. Dimov , S. Mladenov , R. C. Rashkov

These lectures study two correspondences between gauge theories and integrable many-body systems. The first arises from infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian reduction and relates gauge-theoretic dynamics directly to Calogero--Moser-type systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Igor Chaban , Nikita Nekrasov

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple Lie algebra. We study 1/2-BPS Wilson loops of supersymmetric 5d $\mathfrak{g}$-type quiver gauge theories on a circle, in a non-trivial instanton background. The Wilson loops are codimension 4 defects of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Nathan Haouzi , Can Kozçaz