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We develop an immersed-boundary approach to modeling reaction-diffusion processes in dispersions of reactive spherical particles, from the diffusion-limited to the reaction-limited setting. We represent each reactive particle with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 A. Pal Singh Bhalla , B. E. Griffith , N. A. Patankar , A. Donev

This article concerns two methods for reducing large systems of chemical kinetics equations, namely, the method of intrinsic low-dimensional manifolds (ILDMs) due to Maas and Pope and an iterative method due to Fraser and further developed…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-07 Hans G. Kaper , Tasso J. Kaper

The dynamics of ecological as well as chemical systems may depend on heterogeneous configurations. Heterogeneity in reaction-diffusion systems often increase modelling and simulating difficulties when non-linear effects are present. One…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Orlando Silva

We consider the relation for the stochastic equilibrium states between the reduced system on a random slow manifold and the original system. This provides a theoretical basis for the reduction about sophisti- cated detailed models by the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-15 Ziying He , Rui Cai , Jinqiao Duan , Xianming Liu

We survey recent results on reaction-diffusion equations with discontinuous hysteretic nonlinearities. We connect these equations with free boundary problems and introduce a related notion of spatial transversality for initial data and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-11 Mark Curran , Pavel Gurevich , Sergey Tikhomirov

We study a system of reaction-diffusion equations posed on a bounded domain composed of subdomains separated by a connected network with a metric graph structure. The reaction-diffusion dynamics with anisotropic diffusion on the graph edges…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Xiao Meng , Kei Fong Lam

We establish a slow manifold for a fast-slow stochastic evolutionary system with anomalous diffusion, where both fast and slow components are influ- enced by white noise. Furthermore, we prove the exponential tracking property for the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-15 Hina Zulfiqar , Ziying He , Meihua Yang , Jinqiao Duan

We establish the existence of solutions to a class of non-linear stochastic differential equation of reaction-diffusion type in an infinite-dimensional space, with diffusion corresponding to a given transition kernel. The solution obtained…

Finite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems with multiple time-scales are obtained when modeling chemical reaction kinetics with ordinary differential equations. Such stiff systems are computationally hard to solve and therefore,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-03 Marcus Heitel , Robin Verschueren , Moritz Diehl , Dirk Lebiedz

In bounded, polygonal domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$ with Lipschitz boundary $\partial\Omega$ consisting of a finite number of Jordan curves admitting analytic parametrizations, we analyze $hp$-FEM discretizations of linear, second…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Lehel Banjai , Jens M. Melenk , Christoph Schwab

We consider a reaction-diffusion system which may serve as a model for a ferment catalytic reaction in chemistry. The model consists of a system of reaction diffusion equations with unbounded time dependent coefficients and different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-14 Mohamed Majdoub , Nasser-eddine Tatar

We present a novel characterization of slow variables for continuous Markov processes that provably preserve the slow timescales. These slow variables are known as reaction coordinates in molecular dynamical applications, where they play a…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-05 Andreas Bittracher , Christof Schütte

We study diffusion processes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that leave invariant a finite collection of manifolds (surfaces or points) in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and small perturbations of such processes. Assuming certain ergodic properties at and near the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-20 Mark Freidlin , Leonid Koralov

Reaction-diffusion equations are widely used to describe a variety of phenomena such as pattern formation and front propagation in biological, chemical and physical systems. In the one-dimensional model with a balanced bistable reaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Raffaele Folino , Ramón G. Plaza , Marta Strani

Reaction-diffusion equations describe various spatially extended processes that unfold as traveling fronts moving at constant velocity. We introduce and solve analytically a model that, besides such fronts, supports solutions advancing as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Louis Brezin , Kyle J. Shaffer , Kirill S. Korolev

We consider a reaction-diffusion-advection problem in a perforated medium, with nonlinear reactions in the bulk and at the microscopic boundary, and low diffusion scaling. The microstructure changes in time; the microstructural evolution is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-02 Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu , Iulio Sorin Pop

Q-conditional symmetries (nonclassical symmetries) for the general class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems with non-constant diffusivities are studied. Using the recently introduced notion of Q-conditional symmetries of the first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych

In this paper we study model reduction of linear and bilinear quadratic stochastic control problems with parameter uncertainties. Specifically, we consider slow-fast systems with unknown diffusion coefficient and study the convergence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-10 Hafida Bouanani , Carsten Hartmann , Omar Kebiri

In this paper, we investigate the exact controllability properties of an advection-diffusion equation on a bounded domain, using time- and space-dependent velocity fields as the control parameters. This partial differential equation (PDE)…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Karthik Elamvazhuthi , Hendrik Kuiper , Matthias Kawski , Spring Berman

We study the two-dimensional reduction of the Michaelis-Menten reaction of enzyme kinetics. First, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a slow manifold between the horizontal and vertical isoclines. Second, we determine the concavity of…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-03-23 Matt S. Calder , David Siegel