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The condition for the existence of a bound state between two fermions exchanging massive scalars is derived. For low scalar mass, we reproduce the scalar field model result. The high scalar mass result exhibits a somewhat different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

A system of two species of fermions of different mass confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap is studied with an exact diagonalization approach. It is shown independently on the number of particles that a mass difference between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Daniel Pęcak , Mariusz Gajda , Tomasz Sowiński

The modified Dirac equations for the massive particles with the replacement of the physical mass $m$ with the help of the relation $m\rightarrow m_1 + \gamma_5 m_2$ are investigated. It is shown that for a free fermion theory with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-03 V. N. Rodionov

We study fermions, such as gravitinos and gauginos in supersymmetric theories, propagating in a five-dimensional bulk where the fifth dimension is an interval. We show the mass spectrum becomes independent from the Scherk-Schwarz parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Veronica Sanz

To explaine the matter-antimatter asymmetry, a supersymmetric extention of the standard model is proposed where baryon and lepton numbers are local gauged(BLMSSM), and exotic superfields are introduced when gauge group is enlarged to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hui Li , Jian-Bin Chen , Li-Li Xing

The influence on cosmic string dynamics of fermionic massive bound states propagating in the vortex, and getting their mass only from coupling to the string forming Higgs field, is studied. Such massive fermionic currents are numerically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christophe Ringeval

We study the phenomenology associated with a light bino-like neutralino with mass under the tau mass in the context of the R-parity violating Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. This is a well-motivated example of scenarios producing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Florian Domingo , Herbi K. Dreiner

We demonstrate that exact supersymmetry can emerge in a purely fermionic system. This "supersymmetry without bosons" is unveiled by constructing a novel boson-fermion Dyson mapping from a fermion space to a space comprised of collective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P Navratil , H B Geyer , J Dobaczewski

We show that the dynamics of quenches in one dimension far off equilibrium can be described by power laws, but with exponents differing from the fully renormalized ones at lowest energies. Instead they depend on the initial state and its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Simone A. Hamerla , Götz S. Uhrig

A many-body system of fermion atoms with a model interaction characterized by the scattering length $a$ is considered. We treat both $a$ and the density as parameters assuming that the system can be created artificially in a trap. If $a$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Ya. Amusia , A. Z. Msezane , V. R. Shaginyan

We study the von Neumann entropy asymptotics of pure translation-invariant quasi-free states of d-dimensional fermionic systems. It is shown that the entropic area law is violated by all these states: apart from the trivial cases, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 S. Farkas , Z. Zimboras

Dirac fermions coupled to gauge fields can exhibit the chiral anomaly even on a finite spatial lattice. A careful description of this phenomenon yields new insights into the nature of spin-charge relations and on-site symmetries (symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Djordje Radicevic

In this paper, we explore a new type of global symmetries$-$the fermionic higher-form symmetries. They are generated by topological operators with fermionic parameter, which act on fermionic extended objects. We present a set of field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

Properties of confined mesoscopic systems have been extensively studied numerically over recent years. We discuss an analytical approach to the study of finite rotating fermionic systems in two dimension. We first construct the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Sankalpa Ghosh , M. V. N. Murthy , Subhasis Sinha

The exponential family of random graphs has been a topic of continued research interest. Despite the relative simplicity, these models capture a variety of interesting features displayed by large-scale networks and allow us to better…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Mei Yin

We investigate the properties of two- and three-dimensional non-commutative fermion gases with fixed total z-component of angular momentum, J_z, and at high density for the simplest form of non-commutativity involving constant spatial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Johannes N. Kriel , Frederik G. Scholtz

The generic nature of band touching points in three-dimensional band structures is at heart of the rich phenomenology, topological stability and novel Fermi arc surface states associated with Weyl semimetals. Here we report on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Johan Carlström , Emil J. Bergholtz

We show how the phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breakdown is affected by the presence of a sea of fermions in the system. When its density exceeds a critical value, the broken symmetry can be restored. We calculate the critical value and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Hagen Kleinert , She-Sheng Xue

We describe a diagrammatic technique for non-Hermitian fermionic systems that is applicable in the steady state, and which allows addressing correlations effects by systematic expansion. Applying this method to exceptional points or rings,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Johan Carlström

The origin of spectral singularities in finite-gap singly periodic PT-symmetric quantum systems is investigated. We show that they emerge from a limit of band-edge states in a doubly periodic finite gap system when the imaginary period…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Francisco Correa , Mikhail S. Plyushchay