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Dynamical properties of two-component mass-imbalanced few-fermion systems confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap following a sudden quench of interactions are studied. It is assumed that initially the system is prepared in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Dillip K. Nandy , Tomasz Sowiński

Massive gravity is a theory which has a tremendous amount of freedom to describe different cosmologies; but at the same time the various solutions one encounters must fulfill some rather nontrivial constraints. Most of the freedom comes not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Prado Martin-Moruno , Matt Visser

Exotic mesons are striking predictions of quantum chromodynamics that go beyond the quark model. They can provide great insight into understanding phenomena such as asymptotic freedom, confinement, and dynamical symmetry breaking. This work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We propose an extension to the standard model where three exotic fermion 5-plets and one scalar 6-plet are added to the particle content. By demanding that all interactions are renormalizable and standard model gauge invariant, we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Chuan-Hung Chen , Sandy S. C. Law

We investigate the predictions of anomaly-free dark matter models for direct and indirect detection experiments. We focus on gauge theories where the existence of a fermionic dark matter candidate is predicted by anomaly cancellation, its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Elliot Golias , Rui-Hao Li , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

Noninteracting fermions, placed in a system with a continuous density of states, may have zeros in the $N$-fermion canonical partition function on the positive real $\beta$ axis (or very close to it), even for a small number of particles.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 R. K. Bhaduri , A. MacDonald , W. van Dijk

In this paper we continue our earlier investigations into the asymptotic behaviour of infinite systems of coupled differential equations. Under the mild assumption that the so-called characteristic function of our system is completely…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Lassi Paunonen , David Seifert

Exceptional points are degeneracies in non-Hermitian systems. A two-state system with parity-time (PT) symmetry usually has only one exceptional point beyond which the eigenmodes are PT-symmetry broken. The so-called symmetry recovery,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Xu-Lin Zhang , Shubo Wang , Wen-Jie Chen , Bo Hou , C. T. Chan

Open quantum-system dynamics can follow exponential decay, non-exponential relaxation, or oscillatory dynamics, depending on the system-environment coupling. We study a lattice with a boundary defect that transitions between these regimes,…

Fermion mass models usually contain a horizontal symmetry and therefore fail to predict the exponential mass spectrum of the Standard Model in a natural way. In dynamical symmetry breaking there are different concepts to introduce a fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andreas Blumhofer , Marcus Hutter

Exceptional points as branch singularities describe peculiar degeneracies of non-Hermitian systems that do not obey energy conservation. This work shows that exceptional points can emerge in a topological photonic system, for example, the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Junhua Dong , Chang-Yin Ji , Qingmei Hu , Bingsuo Zou , Yongyou Zhang

We investigate the out of equilibrium dynamics of global chiral supersymmetry at finite energy density. We concentrate on two specific models. The first is the massive Wess-Zumino model which we study in a selfconsistent one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Baacke , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , K. Heitmann

We consider a many body fermionic system with an incommensurate external potential and a short range interaction in one dimension. We prove that, for certain densities and weak interactions, the zero temperature thermodynamical correlations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Vieri Mastropietro

Standard exceptional points (EPs) are non-Hermitian degeneracies that occur in open systems. At an EP, the Taylor series expansion becomes singular and fails to converge -- a feature that was exploited for several applications. Here, we…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 M. Sakhdari , M. Hajizadegan , Q. Zhong , D. N. Christodoulides , R. El-Ganainy , P. -Y. Chen

Large-N volume independence in circle-compactified QCD with N_f \geq 1 adjoint Weyl fermions implies the absence of any phase transitions as the radius is dialed to arbitrarily small values. This class of theories are believed to possess a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Gokce Basar , Aleksey Cherman , Daniele Dorigoni , Mithat Unsal

We investigate the long-time behavior of solutions of quasilinear hyperbolic systems with transparent boundary conditions when small source terms are incorporated in the system. Even if the finite-time stability of the system is not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-29 Martin Gugat , Vincent Perrollaz , Lionel Rosier

We demonstrate that the non-relativistic fermions open the energy gap when the SU(N) gauge bosons, mediating the interaction between fermions, acquire the mass. Surprisingly, even though there is the SU(N) gauge symmetry, there is always…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Bo-Jie Huang , Chyh-Hong Chern

The Thomas-Fermi model at finite temperature is extended to describe a system of self-gravitating weakly interacting massive fermions in a general-relativistic framework. By cooling a nondegenerate gas of weakly interacting massive fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Neven Bilic , Raoul D. Viollier

We predict novel phenomena in the behavior of an ultra- cold, trapped gas of fermionic atoms. We find that quantum statistics radically changes the collisional properties, spatial profile, and off-resonant light scattering properties of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. DeMarco , D. S. Jin

We propose a variation of the GMS model of evolution of species. In this version, as in the GMS model, at each birth, the new species in the system is labeled with a random fitness mark, but in our variation, to each extinction event is…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-25 Carolina Grejo , Luiz Renato Fontes , Fábio Sternieri Marque