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High-fidelity nonlinear finite-element (FE) simulations of reinforced-concrete (RC) structures are still costly, especially in parametric settings where loading positions vary. We develop a dual-graph spatiotemporal GNN surrogate to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zhaoyang Ren , Qilin Li

A key challenge in 3D finite element models of coupled railway vehicle-bridge dynamics is the rigorous definition of kinematic constraints and the development of an efficient, robust solution. This paper presents a novel approach that can…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-09 Pablo Antolin , Khanh Nguyen , José M. Goicolea

In stress field analysis, the finite element analysis is a crucial approach, in which the mesh-density has a significant impact on the results. High mesh density usually contributes authentic to simulation results but costs more computing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Qingfeng Xu , Zhenguo Nie , Handing Xu , Haosu Zhou , Xinjun Liu

We explore theoretically the interplay between shear banding and edge fracture in complex fluids, by performing a detailed simulation study within two constitutive models: the Johnson-Segalman model and the Giesekus model. We consider…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Ewan J. Hemingway , Suzanne M. Fielding

Computational modeling of the structural behavior of continuous fiber composite materials often takes into account the periodicity of the underlying micro-structure. A well established method dealing with the structural behavior of periodic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Charilaos Mylonas , Valentin Bemetz , Eleni Chatzi

In this letter, we present the first experimental study of bridge structures in three-dimensional dry granular packings. When bridges are small, they are predominantly 'linear', and have an exponential size distribution. Larger,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Yixin Cao , Bandan Chakrabortty , G. C. Barker , Anita Mehta , Yujie Wang

Recent advances in additive manufacturing methods make it possible, for the first time, to manufacture complex micro-architectured solids that achieve desired stress versus strain responses. Here, we report experimental measurements and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 P. E. Seiler , K. Li , V. S. Deshpande , N. A. Fleck

The use of glass for pharmaceutical new applications such as high-technology drugs, requires the strictest container inertness. A common theme of paramount importance in glass container integrity preservation is the detailed mechanism…

The interaction of screw dislocations with an applied stress is studied using atomistic simulations in conjunction with a continuum treatment of the role played by the far field boundary condition. A finite cell of atoms is used to consider…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vijay B. Shenoy , Rob Phillips

In a recent letter (Denkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 100 (2008) p. 138301) we calculated theoretically the macroscopic viscous stress of steadily sheared foam/emulsion from the energy dissipated inside the transient planar films,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Tcholakova , N. D. Denkov , K. Golemanov , K. P. Ananthapadmanabhan , A. Lips

Aortic aneurysm disease ranks consistently in the top 20 causes of death in the U.S. population. Thoracic aortic aneurysm is manifested as an abnormal bulging of thoracic aortic wall and it is a leading cause of death in adults. From the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-09 Jiasong Chen , Linchen Qian , Ruonan Gong , Christina Sun , Tongran Qin , Thuy Pham , Caitlin Martin , Mohammad Zafar , John Elefteriades , Wei Sun , Liang Liang

The superelastic constitutive model implemented in the commercial finite element code ABAQUS is verified using the method of exact solutions (MES). An analytical solution for uniaxial strain is first developed under a set of simplifying…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Kenneth I. Aycock , Nuno Rebelo , Brent A. Craven

Rheometric measurements on assemblies of wet polystyrene bead assemblies, in steady uniform quasistatic shear flow, for varying liquid content within the small saturation (pendular) range of isolated liquid bridges, are supplemented with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Michel Badetti , Abdoulaye Fall , François Chevoir , Jean-Noël Roux

A stress exists in solids surfaces, similarly to liquids, also if the underlying bulk material is stress-free. This paper investigates the surface stress effect on the measured value of the Si lattice parameter used to determine the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Carlo Sasso , Danilo Quagliotti , Enrico Massa , Giovanni Mana , Ulrich Kuetgens

The present work provides an analytic solution for the stiffness to crack length relation in microscopic cantilever shaped fracture specimens based on classical beam theory and substitution of the crack by a virtual rotational spring…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Markus Alfreider , Stefan Kolitsch , Stefan Wurster , Daniel Kiener

Surface roughness elements are commonly used in wind tunnel testing to hasten the laminar-turbulent transition of the boundary layer in model tests to mimic the aerodynamic effects present in the full-scale application. These devices can…

The scaled boundary finite element method (SBFEM) is a semi-analytical computational scheme, which is based on the characteristics of the finite element method (FEM) and combines the advantages of the boundary element method (BEM). This…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Yang Yang , Zongliang Zhang , Yelin Feng

Finite differences, finite elements, and their generalizations are widely used for solving partial differential equations, and their high-order variants have respective advantages and disadvantages. Traditionally, these methods are treated…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Rebecca Conley , Xiangmin Jiao , Tristan J. Delaney

In this paper, we extend the recently proposed extended scaled boundary finite element method (xSBFEM)~\cite{natarajansong2013} to study fracture parameters of interfacial cracks and cracks terminating at the interface. The approach is also…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-14 Sundararajan Natarajan , Chongmin Song , Salim Belouettar

The mechanical properties of a disordered heterogeneous medium depend, in general, on a complex interplay between multiple length scales. Connecting local interactions to macroscopic observables, such as stiffness or fracture, is thus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Arnaud Hemmerle , Yuta Yamaguchi , Marcin Makowski , Oliver Bäumchen , Lucas Goehring