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The response to shear of the dense soft solids features a stress overshoot and a persistent shear banding before reaching a homogeneously flowing state. In 3D large scale simulations we analyze the time required for the onset of homogeneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Vishwas V. Vasisht , Gabrielle Roberts , Emanuela Del Gado

Amorphous solids are yield stress materials that flow when a sufficient load is applied. Their flow consists of periods of elastic loading interrupted by rapid stress drops, or avalanches, coming from microscopic rearrangements known as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Daniel Korchinski , Céline Ruscher , Jörg Rottler

Enhancing seismic fragility and risk assessment of nuclear power plants relies on accurate prediction of reactor building responses to seismic hazards, which can be further improved through dynamic analysis of high-fidelity finite element…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-27 Taro Yaoyama , Sangwon Lee , Minoru Matsubara , Kenzo Kodera , Takeshi Ugata , Tatsuya Itoi

By mixing glass beads with a curable polymer we create a well-defined cohesive granular medium, held together by solidified, and hence elastic, capillary bridges. This material has a geometry similar to a wet packing of beads, but with an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Arnaud Hemmerle , Matthias Schröter , Lucas Goehring

Numerous TCC (timber-concrete composite) systems have been proposed and studied in recent years. Most of the studies have focused on the behaviour of the timber-concrete shear connection and the flexural behaviour of floor elements. This…

To avoid the impact of inherent natural imperfections on experimental outcomes during testing, a recently designed genuine triaxial apparatus has enabled the replication of conditions where the three principal stresses exhibit varying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Ali Nassiri

A hybrid RANS/LES framework is developed based on a recently proposed Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation (IDDES) model combined with a variant of recycling and rescaling method of generating inflow turbulence. This framework was…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Sunil K. Arolla

The effect of grid resolution on large eddy simulation (LES) of wall-bounded turbulent flow is investigated. A channel flow simulation campaign involving systematic variation of the streamwise ($\Delta x$) and spanwise ($\Delta z$) grid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Saleh Rezaeiravesh , Mattias Liefvendahl

This work develops an elasto-plastic cell-based smoothed finite element method (CSFEM) for geotechnical analysis. The formulation incorporates a smoothed strain field into the standard elasto-plastic framework based on the Mohr-Coulomb…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Yang Yang , Mingjiao Yan , Zongliang Zhang , Miao Zhang , Feidong Zheng , Dong Pan , Xiaozi Lin

This paper develops stable finite element pairs for the linear stress gradient elasticity model, overcoming classical elasticity's limitations in capturing size effects. We analyze mesh conditions to establish parameter-robust error…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Ting Lin , Shudan Tian

The mechanical problem discussed in this paper focuses on the stress state estimation in a composite laminate in the vicinity of a free edge or microcracks. To calculate these stresses, we use two models called Multiparticle Models of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Rui Pedro Carreira , Jean-François Caron , Alberto Diaz Diaz

Thin beams made of magnetorheological elastomers embedded with hard magnetic particles (hard-MREs) are capable of large deflections under an applied magnetic field. We propose a comprehensive framework, comprising a beam model and 3D finite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Dong Yan , Arefeh Abbasi , Pedro M. Reis

The mechanical response of biological soft tissues is influenced by wall heterogeneity, including spatial variations in wall thickness. Traditional models for homogeneous soft tissues under uniaxial loading predict higher stretch and stress…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2026-02-06 Yamnesh Agrawal , Masoud Zamani , James R. Thunes , Spandan Maiti , Anne M. Robertson

Critical sized bone defects remain a major clinical challenge, requiring scaffolds that combine mechanical stability with regenerative capacity. Functionally graded (FG) scaffolds, inspired by the graded architecture of native bone, offer a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Ali Entezari , Vahid Badali , Sara Checa

Icing on three-dimensional wings causes severe flow separation near stall. Standard improved delayed detached eddy simulation (IDDES) is unable to correctly predict the separating reattaching flow due to its inability to accurately resolve…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Maochao Xiao , Yufei Zhang , Feng Zhou

In this work we propose a low rank approximation of high fidelity finite element simulations by utilizing weights corresponding to areas of high stress levels for an abdominal aortic aneurysm, i.e. a deformed blood vessel. We focus on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-09 Christoph Striegel , Göran Kauermann , Jonas Biehler

Understanding the role played by the microstructure of materials on their macroscopic failure properties is an important challenge in solid mechanics. Indeed, when a crack propagates at a heterogeneous brittle interface, the front is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Sylvain Patinet , L Alzate , E Barthel , D Dalmas , D Vandembroucq , V Lazarus

Erosion poses a great challenge in multi-phase mass flows as it drastically changes flow behavior and deposition pattern by dramatically increasing their masses, adversely affecting population and civil structures. There exists no…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Shiva P. Pudasaini

Spatial heterogeneity in the elastic properties of soft random solids is investigated via a two-pronged approach. First, a nonlocal phenomenological model for the elastic free energy is examined. This features a quenched random kernel,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Xiaoming Mao , Paul M. Goldbart , Xiangjun Xing , Annette Zippelius

Sheared granular layers undergoing stick slip behavior are broadly employed to study the physics and dynamics of earthquakes. Here, a two dimensional implementation of the combined finite discrete element method (FDEM), which merges the…