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We find that the conditional statistics of temperature difference at fixed values of the locally averaged temperature dissipation rate in turbulent convection become Gaussian in the regime where the mixing dynamics is expected to be driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emily S. C. Ching , K. L. Chau

We present a new time-dependent Density Functional approach to study the relaxational dynamics of an assembly of interacting particles subject to thermal noise. Starting from the Langevin stochastic equations of motion for the velocities of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Pedro Tarazona

Calibrating a L\'evy process usually requires characterizing its jump distribution. Traditionally this problem can be solved with nonparametric estimation using the empirical characteristic functions (ECF), assuming certain regularity, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-30 Kailai Xu , Eric Darve

We examine the structural relaxation of glassy materials at finite temperatures, considering the effect of activated rearrangements and long-range elastic interactions. Our three-dimensional mesoscopic relaxation model shows how the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Gieberth Rodriguez-Lopez , Kirsten Martens , Ezequiel E. Ferrero

This article studies typical dynamics and fluctuations for a slow-fast dynamical system perturbed by a small fractional Brownian noise. Based on an ergodic theorem with explicit rates of convergence, which may be of independent interest, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Solesne Bourguin , Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We study one-dimensional Levy processes with Levy-Khintchine exponent psi(xi^2), where psi is a complete Bernstein function. These processes are subordinate Brownian motions corresponding to subordinators, whose Levy measure has completely…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-08 Mateusz Kwasnicki

Exponential functionals of Brownian motion have been extensively studied in financial and insurance mathematics due to their broad applications, for example, in the pricing of Asian options. The Black-Scholes model is appealing because of…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2016-10-04 Runhuan Feng , Alexey Kuznetsov , Fenghao Yang

This paper studies stabilities of stochastic differential equation (SDE) driven by time-changed L\'evy noise in both probability and moment sense. This provides more flexibility in modeling schemes in application areas including physics,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-27 Erkan Nane , Yinan Ni

Besides the dynamical slowing down signaled by an enormous increase of the viscosity approaching the glass transition, structural glasses show interesting anomalous thermodynamic features at low temperatures that hint at peculiar deviations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-05 M. Paoluzzi , L. Angelani

We propose a simple dynamical model of the glass transition based on the results from a non-randomly frustrated spin model which is known to form a glassy state below a characteristic quench temperature. The model is characterized by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael Ignatiev , Lei Gu , Bulbul Chakraborty

Efficiency of a Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional asymmetric periodic channel is investigated in the presence of a symmetric unbiased force and a load. Reduction of the spatial dimensionality from two or three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bao-quan Ai , Hui-zhang Xie , Liang-gang Liu

Uncertainties are abundant in complex systems. Mathematical models for these systems thus contain random effects or noises. The models are often in the form of stochastic differential equations, with some parameters to be determined by…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-13 Jiarui Yang , Jinqiao Duan

This paper is a preliminary work to address the problem of dynamical systems with parameters varying in time. An idea to predict their behaviour is proposed. These systems are called \emph{transient systems}, and are distinguished from…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-04 Ugo Galvanetto , Luca Magri

We propose a method to obtain the equilibrium distribution for positions and velocities of a one-dimensional particle via time-averaging and Laplace transformations. We apply it to the case of a damped harmonic oscillator in contact with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. O. Soares-Pinto , W. A. M. Morgado

We have constructed a unified framework for generalizing the finite-time thermodynamic behavior of statistically distinct bosonic and fermionic Stirling cycles with regenerative characteristics. In our formalism, working fluid consisting of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Nikhil Gupt , Srijan Bhattacharyya , Arnab Ghosh

For a wide class of stochastic athermal systems, we derive Langevin-like equations driven by non-Gaussian noise, starting from master equations and developing a new asymptotic expansion. We found an explicit condition whereby the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Kiyoshi Kanazawa , Tomohiko G. Sano , Takahiro Sagawa , Hisao Hayakawa

Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in the turbulent regime is studied using statistical methods. Exact evolution equations for the probability density function of temperature and velocity are derived from first principles within the framework of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 J. Lülff , M. Wilczek , R. Friedrich

This paper describes a novel numerical approach to find the statistics of the non-stationary response of scalar non-linear systems excited by L\'evy white noises. The proposed numerical procedure relies on the introduction of an integral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Giulio Cottone

We prove smoothing properties of nonlocal transition semigroups associated to a class of stochastic differential equations (SDE) driven by additive pure-jump L\'evy noise. In particular, we assume that the L\'evy process driving the SDE is…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-15 Seiichiro Kusuoka , Carlo Marinelli

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a properly normalized time changed Wiener processes. The time change reflects the fact that we consider the Laplace operator (which generates a Wiener process) multiplied by a possibly degenerate…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-11 Yuri Kondratiev , Yuliya Mishura , René L. Schilling