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The random coloured graph $G_c(n,p)$ is obtained from the Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi binomial random graph $G(n,p)$ by assigning to each edge a colour from a set of $c$ colours independently and uniformly at random. It is not hard to see that,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-24 Oliver Cooley , Tuan Anh Do , Joshua Erde , Michael Missethan

We study a random even subgraph of a finite graph $G$ with a general edge-weight $p\in(0,1)$. We demonstrate how it may be obtained from a certain random-cluster measure on $G$, and we propose a sampling algorithm based on coupling from the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-25 Geoffrey Grimmett , Svante Janson

Let $G$ be a graph on $n$ vertices and let $k$ be a fixed positive integer. We denote by $\mathcal G_{\text{$k$-out}}(G)$ the probability space consisting of subgraphs of $G$ where each vertex $v\in V(G)$ randomly picks $k$ neighbors from…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-09 Asaf Ferber , Gal Kronenberg , Frank Mousset , Clara Shikhelman

The method of hypergraph containers, introduced recently by Balogh, Morris, and Samotij, and independently by Saxton and Thomason, has proved to be an extremely useful tool in the study of various monotone graph properties. In particular, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-12 Robert Morris , Wojciech Samotij , David Saxton

A random graph model on a host graph H is said to be 1-independent if for every pair of vertex-disjoint subsets A,B of E(H), the state of edges (absent or present) in A is independent of the state of edges in B. For an infinite connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-12 Victor Falgas-Ravry , Vincent Pfenninger

We study the following game on a finite graph $G = (V, E)$. At the start, each edge is assigned an integer $n_e \ge 0$, $n = \sum_{e \in E} n_e$. In round $t$, $1 \le t \le n$, a uniformly random vertex $v \in V$ is chosen and one of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-21 Antal A. Járai

Given a symmetric $n\times n$ matrix $P$ with $0 \le P(u, v)\le 1$, we define a random graph $G_{n, P}$ on $[n]$ by independently including any edge $\{u, v\}$ with probability $P(u, v)$. For $k\ge 1$ let $\mathcal{A}_k$ be the property of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-23 Tony Johansson

Let ccl(G) denote the order of the largest complete minor in a graph G (also called the contraction clique number) and let G(n,p) denote a random graph on n vertices with edge probability p. Bollobas, Catlin and Erdos asymptotically…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Fountoulakis , D. Kühn , D. Osthus

We study the behavior of a real $p$-dimensional Wishart random matrix with $n$ degrees of freedom when $n,p\rightarrow\infty$ but $p/n\rightarrow 0$. We establish the existence of phase transitions when $p$ grows at the order…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-11 Didier Chételat , Martin T. Wells

A well-known conjecture by Harris states that any triangle-free $d$-degenerate graph has fractional chromatic number at most $O\left(\frac{d}{\ln d}\right)$. This conjecture has gained much attention in recent years, and is known to have…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-31 Anders Martinsson

Let $G=G(d)$ be a random graph with a given degree sequence $d$, such as a random $r$-regular graph where $r\ge 3$ is fixed and $n=|G|\to\infty$. We study the percolation phase transition on such graphs $G$, i.e., the emergence as $p$…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-26 Oliver Riordan

We provide a sufficient condition on the isoperimetric properties of a regular graph $G$ of growing degree $d$, under which the random subgraph $G_p$ typically undergoes a phase transition around $p=\frac{1}{d}$ which resembles the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-19 Sahar Diskin , Joshua Erde , Mihyun Kang , Michael Krivelevich

We prove that there exists a positive constant \epsilon such that if \log n / n \le p \le n^{-1+\epsilon}, then asymptotically almost surely the random graph G ~ G(n,p) contains a collection of \lfloor \delta(G)/2 \rfloor edge-disjoint…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-27 Michael Krivelevich , Wojciech Samotij

We give a randomized algorithm that properly colors the vertices of a triangle-free graph G on n vertices using O(\Delta(G)/ log \Delta(G)) colors, where \Delta(G) is the maximum degree of G. The algorithm takes O(n\Delta2(G)log\Delta(G))…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-01 Mohammad Shoaib Jamall

In the random $r$-neighbour bootstrap percolation process on a graph $G$, a set of initially infected vertices is chosen at random by retaining each vertex of $G$ independently with probability $p\in (0,1)$, and "healthy" vertices get…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-21 Mihyun Kang , Michael Missethan , Dominik Schmid

We prove upper bounds on the transition probabilities of random walks with i.i.d. random conductances with a polynomial lower tail near $0$. We consider both constant and variable speed models. Our estimates are sharp. As a consequence, we…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-30 Omar Boukhadra , Takashi Kumagai , Pierre Mathieu

Amit and Linial showed that a random lift of a graph with minimum degree $\delta\ge3$ is asymptotically almost surely $\delta$-connected, and mentioned the problem of estimating this probability as a function of the degree of the lift. We…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Shashwat Silas

We consider the discrete-time threshold-$\theta \ge 2$ contact process on a random r-regular graph on n vertices. In this process, a vertex with at least \theta occupied neighbors at time t will be occupied at time t+1 with probability p,…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-18 Shirshendu Chatterjee , Rick Durrett

A graph $G$ is called a $(3,j;n)$-minimal Ramsey graph if it has the least amount of edges, $e(3,j;n)$, given that $G$ is triangle-free, the independence number $\alpha(G) < j$ and that $G$ has $n$ vertices. Triangle-free graphs $G$ with…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-19 Oliver Krüger

For a given finite graph $G$ of minimum degree at least $k$, let $G_{p}$ be a random subgraph of $G$ obtained by taking each edge independently with probability $p$. We prove that (i) if $p \ge \omega/k$ for a function $\omega=\omega(k)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-28 Michael Krivelevich , Choongbum Lee , Benny Sudakov