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In this paper, we investigate the controllability of the point vortex system by means of a single vortex. The point vortex system is a well-known simplied model for the incompressible Euler equation, where the vorticity is concentrated in a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-15 Justine Dorsz , Olivier Glass

It is well known that the boundary dynamics of vortex patches is globally well-posed in the H\"older space $C^{1,\alpha}$ for $0<\alpha<1$, whereas the well-posedness in $C^1$ remains an open problem, even locally. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Seungjae Lee

We rigorously construct the first steady traveling wave solutions of the 2D incompressible Euler equation that take the form of a contiguous vortex-patch dipole, which can be viewed as the vortex-patch counterpart of the well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-21 De Huang , Jiajun Tong

The point vortex system is usually considered as an idealized model where the vorticity of an ideal incompressible two-dimensional fluid is concentrated in a finite number of moving points. In the case of a single vortex in an otherwise…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Olivier Glass , Alexandre Munnier , Franck Sueur

We show that a certain class of vortex blob approximations for ideal hydrodynamics in two dimensions can be rigorously understood as solutions to the equations of second-grade non-Newtonian fluids with zero viscosity, and initial data in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Marcel Oliver , Steve Shkoller

We consider concentrated vorticities for the Euler equation on a smooth domain $\Omega \subset \mathbf{R}^2$ in the form of \[ \omega = \sum_{j=1}^N \omega_j \chi_{\Omega_j}, \quad |\Omega_j| = \pi r_j^2, \quad \int_{\Omega_j} \omega_j d\mu…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-26 Yiming Long , Yuchen Wang , Chongchun Zeng

We consider the steady Euler flows past an obstacle in an infinity long strip with horizontal constant velocity at infinity, prescribed circulation around the obstacle and sharply concentrated patch-type vorticity. The construction of these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Weilin Yu

We present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the formation and decay kinetics of vortices in two dimensional, compressible quantum turbulence. We follow the temporal evolution of a quantum fluid of exciton polaritons,…

We consider solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Euler system with only integrable vorticity, thus with possibly locally infinite energy. With such regularity, we use the recently developed theory of Lagrangian flows associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-19 Anna Bohun , Francois Bouchut , Gianluca Crippa

We consider uniformly rotating incompressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. We study the suppression of vertical gradients of Lagrangian displacement ("vertical" refers to the direction of the rotation axis). We employ a formalism that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Constantin

We investigate the existence of stationary and traveling wave solutions to the 2D Euler equations near the Couette flow in the infinite channel $\mathbb{R} \times [-1,1]$. For Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$ or H\"older spaces $C^s$, we identify…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Dengjun Guo , Xiaoyutao Luo , Guolin Qin

This article investigates the dynamical behaviours of the $n$-vortex problem with vorticity $\mathbf{\Gamma}$ on a Riemann sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ equipped with an arbitrary metric $g$. From perspectives of Riemannian geometry and symplectic…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-07 Qun Wang

We consider a two-dimensional, two-layer, incompressible, steady flow, with vorticity which is constant in each layer, in an infinite channel with rigid walls. The velocity is continuous across the interface, there is no surface tension or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Karsten Matthies , Jonathan Sewell , Miles H. Wheeler

Any classical solution of the 2D incompressible Euler equation is global in time. However, it remains an outstanding open problem whether classical solutions of the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation preserve their regularity for all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Jiahong Wu

New exact solutions are presented to the problem of steadily-travelling water waves with vorticity wherein a submerged von K\'arm\'an point vortex street cotravels with a wave on a linear shear current. Surface tension and gravity are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Jack Keeler , Darren Crowdy

We prove that any solution of a degenerate elliptic PDE is of class $C^1$, provided the inverse of the equation's degeneracy law satisfies an integrability criterium, viz. $\sigma^{-1} \in L^1\left (\frac{1}{\lambda} {\bf d}\lambda\right…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-24 Pêdra Andrade , Daniel Pellegrino , Edgard A. Pimentel , Eduardo V. Teixeira

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

In this paper, we consider the time evolution of an ideal fluid in a planar bounded domain. We prove that if the initial vorticity is supported in a sufficiently small region with diameter $\varepsilon$, then the time evolved vorticity is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang

We present an alpha-regularization of the Birkhoff-Rott equation, induced by the two-dimensional Euler-alpha equations, for the vortex sheet dynamics. We show the convergence of the solutions of Euler-alpha equations to a weak solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-01 Claude Bardos , Jasmine S. Linshiz , Edriss S. Titi

In this paper we show the existence of time-periodic vortex patches for the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation within a bounded domain. This construction is carried out for values of $\gamma$ in the range of $(1,2)$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Vladimir Angulo-Castillo , Edison Cuba , Lucas C. F. Ferreira