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We study extrema of the first and the second mixed eigenvalues of the Laplacian on the disk among some families of Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions. We show that the minimizer of the second eigenvalue among all mixed boundary…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-11-30 Eveline Legendre

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain and let $\lambda_1, \lambda_2, \dots$ denote the sequence of eigenvalues of the Laplacian subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. We consider inequalities for $\lambda_n$ that are…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-08 Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper, we prove an isoperimetric inequality for lower order eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian on bounded domains of a Euclidean space which strengthens the well-known Ashbaugh-Beguria inequality conjectured by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

In this paper, we consider the generalized Laplace operator equipped with the G-dynamics operator of type I, the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalue problems are extended to associate with the G-dynamics of type I, it is proved that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Jack Whongius

We prove that, if $\Omega$ is an open bounded domain with smooth and connected boundary, for every $p \in (1, + \infty)$ the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the normalized $p$-Laplacian is simple in the sense that two positive eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà , Bernd Kawohl

We prove that each eigenvalue l(k) of the Kirchhoff Laplacian K of a graph or quiver is bounded above by d(k)+d(k-1) for all k in {1,...,n}. Here l(1),...,l(n) is a non-decreasing list of the eigenvalues of K and d(1),..,d(n) is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-24 Oliver Knill

This article has two main objectives. The first one is to show Kuttler-Sigillito's type inequalities involving the mixed Neumann-Dirichlet, mixed Steklov-Dirichlet, and mixed Robin-Dirichlet eigenvalue problems. We will provide examples on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-14 Stine Marie Berge

It is proved that the minimal Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Laplacian in an annulus is a monotonically decreasing function of the displacement of the center of the smaller disc. The maximal value of the minimal eigenvalue is attained when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm , P. N. Shivakumar

This paper is devoted to the refine analysis of Courant's theorem for the Dirichlet Laplacian. Many papers (and some of them quite recent) have investigated in which cases this inequality in Courant's theorem is an equality: Pleijel,…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-19 Bernard Helffer , Rola Kiwan

We establish two universal inequalities for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a Euclidean convex domain.

谱理论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Kei Funano

We prove Berezin--Li--Yau inequalities for the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues on domains on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$. The case of $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ is treated in greater detail, including the vector Dirichlet Laplacian and the Stokes…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-01-01 Alexei Ilyin , Ari Laptev

We establish an upper bound of the sum of the eigenvalues for the Dirichlet problem of the fractional Laplacian. Our result is obtained by a subtle computation of the Rayleigh quotient for specific functions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Ying Wang , Hongxing Chen , Hichem Hajaiej

The study of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map and the associated Steklov problem for the Laplace equation has been a central topic in spectral geometry over the past decade. In this survey, we consider a more general framework in which the…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Denis S. Grebenkov , Michael Levitin , Iosif Polterovich

Lieb has shown a lower bound on the smallest Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Laplace operator in terms of a generalized inradius. We derive similar bounds for Robin eigenvalues, for eigenvalues of the polyharmonic operator and the sub-Laplacian…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-09-24 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Durvudkhan Suragan

We prove some upper bounds for the Dirichlet eigenvalues of a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations, namely the Hessian equations

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-28 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone

In this paper, we firstly consider Dirichlet eigenvalue problem which is related to Xin-Laplacian on the bounded domain of complete Riemannian manifolds. By establishing the general formulas, combining with some results of Chen and Cheng…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-08 Lingzhong Zeng , Zhouyuan Zeng

We discuss several properties of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the $p$-Laplacian on a ball subject to zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. Among main results, in two dimensions, we show the existence of nonradial eigenfunctions which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-12 Vladimir Bobkov , Pavel Drabek

Let $P$ be a bounded $n$-dimensional Lipschitz polytope, and let $\varphi_{\lambda}$ be a Dirichlet Laplace eigenfunction in $P$ corresponding to the eigenvalue $\lambda$. We show that the $(n-1)$-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the nodal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-04 Yingying Cai , Jinping Zhuge

We consider the nonlinear eigenvalue problem, with Dirichlet boundary condition, for a class of very degenerate elliptic operators, with the aim to show that, at least for square type domains having fixed volume, the symmetry of the domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-21 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Hitoshi Ishii

We consider a solution f of a certain Dirichlet Problem on a domain in $S^{(n+1)}$ whose boundary is a minimal hypersurface and we prove a Poincare type inequality for f. One have equality iff Yau's conjecture about the first non-zero…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-04 Abdenago Barros , G. Pacelli Bessa