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Spreading of bacteria in a highly advective, disordered environment is examined. Predictions of super-diffusive spreading for a simplified reaction-diffusion equation are tested. Concentration profiles display anomalous growth and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Carpenter , Karin A. Dahmen

Score-based methods have recently seen increasing popularity in modeling and generation. Methods have been constructed to perform hypothesis testing and change-point detection with score functions, but these methods are in general not as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-23 Sean Moushegian , Taposh Banerjee , Vahid Tarokh

A multitype Dawson-Watanabe process is conditioned, in subcritical and critical cases, on non-extinction in the remote future. On every finite time interval, its distribution is absolutely continuous with respect to the law of the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-05 Nicolas Champagnat , Sylvie Roelly

The aim of this article is to give several results related to Walsh's spider diffusions living on a star-shaped network that have a spinning measure selected from the own local time of the motion at the vertex (cf.[17]). We prove the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-06 Isaac Ohavi , Miguel Martinez

We present a mechanistic formalism for the study of evolutionary dynamics models based on the diffusion approximation described by the Kimura Equation. In this formalism, the central component is the fitness potential, from which we obtain…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-08-23 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

We consider a wave equation with a nonlocal logarithmic damping depending on a small parameter $\theta \in (0,1/2)$. This research is a counter part of that was initiated by Charao-D'Abbicco-Ikehata considered in [5] for the large parameter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-27 Alessandra Piske , Ruy Coimbra Charão , Ryo Ikehata

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a quasi-stationary distribution for three stochastic processes derived from the model of Muller's ratchet. This model was invented with the aim of evaluating the limitations of an asexual…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-02 Mauro Mariani , Etienne Pardoux , Aurélien Velleret

This paper is concerned with the uniqueness, existence, comparison principle and long-time behavior of solutions to the initial-boundary value problem for a unidirectional diffusion equation. The unidirectional evolution often appears in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-07 Goro Akagi , Masato Kimura

The reversible A <-> B reaction-diffusion process, when species A and B are initially mixed and diffuse with different diffusion coefficients, is investigated using the boundary layer function method. It is assumed that the ratio of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-22 M. Sinder , V. Sokolovsky , J. Pelleg

We consider the dynamics of diffusing particles in one space dimension with annihilation on collision and nucleation (creation of particles) with constant probability per unit time and length. The cases of nucleation of single particles and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Habib , K. Lindenberg , G. Lythe , C. Molina-Paris

Nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems are known to exhibit very many novel spatiotemporal patterns. Fisher equation is a prototype of diffusive equations. In this contribution we investigate the integrability properties of the generalized…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Bindu , M. Lakshmanan

In this article we consider the estimation of static parameters for partially observed diffusion process with discrete-time observations over a fixed time interval. In particular, we assume that one must time-discretize the partially…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-09-20 Elsiddig Awadelkarim , Ajay Jasra , Hamza Ruzayqat

We investigate the temporal evolution and spatial propagation of branching annihilating random walks in one dimension. Depending on the branching and annihilation rates, a few-particle initial state can evolve to a propagating finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel ben-Avraham , Francois Leyvraz , Sid Redner

We construct a new random probability measure on the sphere and on the unit interval which in both cases has a Gibbs structure with the relative entropy functional as Hamiltonian. It satisfies a quasi-invariance formula with respect to the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Max-K von Renesse , Karl-Theodor Sturm

Phylogenetic comparative methods explore the relationships between quantitative traits adjusting for shared evolutionary history. This adjustment often occurs through a Brownian diffusion process along the branches of the phylogeny that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-27 Max R. Tolkoff , Michael L. Alfaro , Guy Baele , Philippe Lemey , Marc A. Suchard

Consider two forms of sampling from a population: (i) drawing $s$ samples of $n$ elements with replacement and (ii) drawing a single sample of $ns$ elements. In this paper, under the setting where the descending order population frequency…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-05 Koji Tsukuda , Shuhei Mano

We establish sufficient conditions for exponential convergence to a unique quasi-stationary distribution in the total variation norm. These conditions also ensure the existence and exponential ergodicity of the Q-process, the process…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-01 Aurélien Velleret

A class of generalized exclusion processes parametrized by the maximal occupancy, $k\geq 1$, is investigated. For these processes with symmetric nearest-neighbor hopping, we compute the diffusion coefficient and show that it is independent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Chikashi Arita , P. L. Krapivsky , Kirone Mallick

We study a symmetric random walk (RW) in one spatial dimension in environment, formed by several zones of finite width, where the probability of transition between two neighboring points and corresponding diffusion coefficient are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 A. V. Nazarenko , V. Blavatska

Many events in biology are triggered when a diffusing searcher finds a target, which is called a first passage time (FPT). The overwhelming majority of FPT studies have analyzed the time it takes a single searcher to find a target. However,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-23 Sean D Lawley
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